题目内容

Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
小题1:The first paragraph tells us __________.
A.none needs friends
B.we always need friends around us
C.making friends is the need in people's life
D.we need to be alone
小题2:Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?
A.People are happy when their friends leave them.
B.People may never see their friends after their friends move away.
C.Everyone needs friends.
D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
小题3: If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.
A.they feel happier and healthier
B.they get a lot of help from their friends
C.they take better care of themselves
D.both A and C
小题4:This passage tells us __________.
A.that people are all friendsB.that people need friends
C.how to get to know friendsD.how to name a place

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B

试题分析:
小题1:C 段落大意题。根据本段第一句Everyone needs friends.说明本段讲述的正是人人需要朋友的话题。故C正确。
小题2:A 细节题。根据文章第二段第三行Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad.说明当朋友离开我们的时候,我们会难受,而表示高兴,故A符合题意。
小题3:D 细节题。根据文章最后三行It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.说明AC两项都是有朋友的人活的更久的原因。故D正确。
小题4:B 主旨大意题。通读全文说明本文是关于人人需要朋友,友谊对我们每个人都很重要。故B正确。
点评:本文主要讲述了人人需要朋友,友谊对我们每个人都很重要。本文的中心思想比较明显。集中考查细节题,要求考生准确把握文章细节,根据题目要求,认真筛选。
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There was once a famous king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he   36  to become the master of the whole world. So he raised a great   37  and made war on other countries. He conquered(征服,打败) many kings and   38  many cities. But at last his army was beaten; and Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of   39 .
For a long time he wandered in   40  from place to place. His enemies were   41  him. He was about to lose all hope.
One day he was   42   under a tree, thinking of his failure. He had now been a wanderer for twenty days. He couldn’t   43  any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (树干) of the tree. He looked more   44  and saw it was an ant,  45  a grain of wheat(麦粒) as large as itself.
There was a   46  in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant.
“You are   47  , Mr. Ant,” he said, “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he   48 , the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it   49  held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane 50  the little insect. It tried the second time, the third time ... the twentieth time — but always with the same  51  . Then it tried the twenty-first time.   52 , one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had   53  so often. The next minute it climbed   54  into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “Well done!” said Tamerlane, “you’ve taught me a lesson. I, too, will try, try again,   55  I succeed.”
And this he did.
小题1:
A.failedB.learned C.choseD.wished
小题2:
A.partyB.familyC.armyD.group
小题3:
A.burnedB.defendedC.rebuiltD.developed
小题4:
A.businessB.battleC.sportsD.wheat
小题5:
A.peaceB.reliefC.puzzlement D.fear
小题6:
A.fighting againstB.looking forC.caring about D.calling on
小题7:
A.lyingB.singing C.sleepingD.practicing
小题8:
A.grow upB.get aroundC.carry onD.stay up
小题9:
A.quicklyB.excitedlyC.seriouslyD.closely
小题10:
A.eatingB.carryingC.discoveringD.picking
小题11:
A.holeB.caveC.leafD.flower
小题12:
A.hungryB.smallC.braveD.smart
小题13:
A.discussedB.explainedC.complainedD.spoke
小题14:
A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.even
小题15:
A.watchedB.touched C.helpedD.guided
小题16:
A.goalB.methodC.resultD.reason
小题17:
A.HurriedlyB.GentlyC.SlowlyD.Sadly
小题18:
A.stoppedB.appearedC.preparedD.fallen
小题19:
A.worriedlyB.safelyC.freelyD.calmly
小题20:
A.tillB.afterC.ifD.because
For John and Amy, birthdays have always been a big deal-a welcome excuse to celebrate life.
When their son, Alex,  36 three in 2005, they invited 20 friends to a nearby park. Not long after that the  37 were brainstorming ways to teach Alex about giving to  38 . “We wanted to do something that would have a(an)  39 on our community, and that our young child could  40 in. We started wondering what  41 fortunate kids do on their birthdays. The next day, we called a local shelter, and learnt that  42 children typically didn’t do  43 to celebrate at all. No cake. No gifts. No party.” The couple said.
Several weeks later,   44 held a party at the  45 for the children who had birthdays that month. They decorated, served cake, and danced with 50 kids. Alex helped to  46 presents.
47 that first party, the couple have turned their simple idea_ 48 Birthday Blessings, a nonprofit that hosts monthly parties at 10 shelters.
To date, Birthday Blessings (birthdayblessings.org.) has thrown more than 500  49 at different shelters and handed out 22, 000 party   50 to nearly 4000 homeless children in and around their community.
Birthday Blessings is 51 entirely by volunteers. The charity(慈善)will take almost anything—toys, clothing, candy, baby items—  52 it’s not used. “These kids never get anything new.” John said, “It makes a big  53 to them psychologically.”
Being “part of this labor love” is 54 making an impression on their son Alex. On his seventh birthday, his grandparents sent a check.   55 it, the first thing he said was that he wanted to give half to the birthday kids.
小题1:
A.turnedB.grewC.cameD.got
小题2:
A.shelterB.neighborsC.friendsD.couple
小题3:
A.the otherB.anotherC.othersD.each other
小题4:
A.impressionB.influenceC.permissionD.description
小题5:
A.participateB.guideC.bringD.move
小题6:
A.fairlyB.lessC.ratherD.more
小题7:
A.pennilessB.joblessC.homelessD.hopeless
小题8:
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
小题9:
A.AlexB.JohnC.AmyD.the family
小题10:
A.shelterB.churchC.schoolD.community
小题11:
A.make outB.hand outC.show outD.leave out
小题12:
A.BeforeB.UntilC.AfterD.Since
小题13:
A.intoB.downC.outD.off
小题14:
A.birthdaysB.partiesC.presentsD.donations
小题15:
A.cakesB.honorsC.giftsD.surprises
小题16:
A.continuedB.analyzedC.operatedD.instructed
小题17:
A.as far asB.as soon asC.as simple as D.as long as
小题18:
A.differenceB.surpriseC.benefitD.advantage
小题19:
A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.already
小题20:
A.FoldingB.SavingC.UnfoldingD.Realizing
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he headed off to work.
One morning, in addition to his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag. This one was worn and held together with staples (订书钉) 。
“Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just some stuff. Take it with you.”
Not wanting to discuss the matter, he put both bags into his briefcase, kissed Molly and rushed off. At midday he opened Molly’s bag and took out the contents: two hair ribbons(丝带), three small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell, a small doll, and 13 pennies… The busy father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s stuff included.
That evening, Molly ran up behind him as he read the paper. “Where’s my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I left it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the sack are the things I really like — I thought you might like to play with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no,” he said, lying. “I just forgot to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.” While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he unfolded the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures — all that a 7-year-old held dear.
Love in a paper bag, and he missed it — not only missed it, but had thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went to the office. Just ahead of the night janitor(看门人), he picked up the wastebasket. He put the treasures inside and carried it home carefully. The bag didn’t look so good, but the stuff was all there and that’s what counted.
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the stuff in the sack. It took a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory.
“Sometimes I think of all the great times in this sweet life,” he thought.
We should all remember that it’s not the destination that counts in life, but the journey. That journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
小题1:Why did Molly give her father a second bag?
A.She didn’t want to keep the things in the bag.
B.She hoped those things would bring happiness to her father.
C.She wanted to remind her father of the stories behind the things.
D.She enjoyed playing with her father.
小题2: How did father deal with the bag after he opened it?
A.He kept it in the drawer.
B.He took it back home.
C.He threw it into the wastebasket.
D.He put it on his table.
小题3:After father heard what his daughter said, he felt_____.
A.regretfulB.surprisedC.sadD.satisfied
小题4:Which of the following is the most suitable title of the passage?
A.An important journeyB.Two bags
C.Father and daughterD.Love in a paper bag
A few years ago, I had the opportunity to play the character of Ronald McDonald for the McDonald's Corporation.
One day each month,we visited hospitals bringing a little happiness to the children there. But there were two rules placed on me during a visit. First, I could not go anywhere in the hospital  without permission. And second, I could not physically touch anyone within the hospital. They did not want me to carry germs(细菌)from one patient to another. Breaking either of these rules, I was told, I could lose my job. One day, as I was heading down a hallway and on my way home, I heard a little voice coming through a half­opened door,“Ronald,Ronald.”
I stepped in and saw a boy,about five years old, lying in his dad's arms, Mom with a nurse on the other side. I knew by the feeling in the room that the situation was grave. I asked his name. He told me it was Billy and that I did a few simple magic tricks for him. As I stepped back to say good­bye, he asked me “Ronald, would you hold me?”
At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No!You are going to lose your job!”
“Hold me” was such a simple request, and yet I searched for any reasonable excuses that allowed me to leave, but none. It took me a moment to realize that in this situation, losing my job may not be the disaster I feared. Then, I picked up this little boy. He was so weak and so scared. We laughed and cried for 45 minutes. With tears in my eyes, I left them. Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone call from Billy's mom that Billy had passed away. She and her husband simply wanted to thank me for making a difference in their little boy's life.
Billy's mom told me shortly after I left the room. Billy looked at her and said, “Momma, I don't care any more if I see Santa this year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.”
For the record, McDonald's Corporation did find it out, but, given the situation,permitted me to go on with my job. I continued as Ronald for another year before leaving the corporation to share the story of Billy and how important it is to take risks.
小题1:The underlined word “grave” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.weakB.seriousC.interesting D.exciting
小题2:When Billy asked the author to hold him, at first the author ________.
A.was unwilling to do soB.was glad to do so
C.hesitated to do soD.hurried to do so
小题3:What lesson did the author draw from his experience?
A.To amuse others is enjoyable.B.To take risks is important.
C.To break rules is necessary.D.To be fired is not fearful.
小题4:We learn from the story that ________.
A.the author left the corporation because he broke the rules
B.the author left the corporation because he didn't like the rules
C.the boy was quite happy with the experience with the author
D.the boy was quite happy with Santa at Christmas
Dear Cary,
I'm writing because I've understood you've struggled with alcoholism (酗酒).I've been fighting mine ever since I went through 9-11.After that, I've been more or less useless professionally - I'm a lawyer - and have had to resien辞职 from my job because I was discovered passed - out drunk in front of my computer.I've taken some medicine and it has helped somewhat.I can manage about a month without drinking, but after that I end up having a crazy stage where nothing matters except drinking.After a week or so of heavy drinking,! start having nightmares of people jumping.After that, it's a week of not being able to get out of bed.
I was supposed to travel to a conference but didn't make it because I got so drunk at the airport that I fell down on my face and spent the rest of the day in the emergency room.I have been hiding from my family since then.Fortunately they won't be expecting me to come back for a week or so.Otherwise, they would notice the bump on my forehead and two black eyes.
I don't really know what I'm asking you.Cary, I need a way out that doesn't involve causing pain to my family.I'm taking medicine, but' I still have these attacks every few months.If there's alcohol in the house, I can't stay away from it.It seems that this will never end.I'm afraid of what will happen if something bad happens, like a family member dying, or getting fired again.
Thanks for reading.
Yours T
小题1:The underlined sentence shows us all the following EXCEPT _____.
A.the reason why the author had to resign
B.that the author was once discovered drunk as a fish
C.that the author is a lawyer by profession
D.that the author is a lawyer and he never gets drunk
小题2:The author writes to Cary in order to _____.
A.ask for moneyB.ask for helpC.offer adviceD.tell a story
小题3:What is the author worried about?
A. Losing his jobB.Giving up drinking
C. Bring pain to his familyD.Missing the conference
小题4:We know from the passage that Cary _____.
A.is probably a recovered alcoholic
B.never suffered from alcoholism
C.likes to talk about the details of his life
D.is a doctor on treating alcoholism
When my mom came home from the hospital with twins, I was excited at the very beginning. I couldn’t 36 to play with them and be the best big sister ever.
Everyone was coming over to our house to hold the babies and 37  presents to the babies and talk nonstop how  38  the babies were. Then they’d pull out their cameras, and just  39  I was about to say “cheese”, they’d run over to my perfectly perfect little brothers and take 40  of them. At that time I was thinking, “Why can’t I be little again so I can be the one getting all the 41 ?
When my aunt Camille got  42 , my mom spent forever finding the perfect clothes for them. On the day of the  43 , my twin brothers had the cutest and prettiest clothes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my  44  dress.
After the ceremony, all I 45  was how sweet and lovely the twins were.
I definitely  46  that they were wonderful, but I couldn’t help feeling  47  and invisible (看不见的).
There was a big  48  after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new 49  had the first dance, and then everyone started 50  like crazy including me. I 51   my uncomfortable dress shoes, and I danced and danced and danced! It  52  one of the most fun times I’ve had in my entire life.
The very 53 part was when my aunt and I took my twin brothers by the hands and  54  them some dance moves. Teaching them was such a cool thing. I 55  then what a huge waste of time feeling jealous is when you can kick off your shoes and enjoy life!
小题1:
A.go B.wait C.stand D.help
小题2:
A.makeB.createC.giveD.show
小题3:
A.lovable B.smartC.activeD.strong
小题4:
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.as
小题5:
A.careB.photosC.advantageD.measures
小题6:
A.support B.attentionC.impressionsD.opportunities
小题7:
A.marriedB.praisedC.electedD.promoted
小题8:
A.performanceB.celebrationC.weddingD.concert
小题9:
A.uglyB.attractiveC.newD.regular
小题10:
A.thoughtB.heardC.rememberedD.reminded
小题11:
A.agreed B.ignoredC.forgotD.expected
小题12:
A.satisfiedB.foolishC.unimportantD.excited
小题13:
A.cakeB.partyC.surpriseD.gift
小题14:
A.friend B.husbandC.babyD.partner
小题15:
A.singingB.drinking C.dancingD.chatting
小题16:
A.took offB.took overC.took upD.took in
小题17:
A.encouragedB.becameC.wastedD.appeared
小题18:
A.nervousB.curiousC.bestD.quietest
小题19:
A.taught B.passedC.lentD.warned
小题20:
A.imaginedB.calculatedC.announcedD.realized
He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s   cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
   On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch (鲈鱼)  with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(鱼饵) and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
  When his peapole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.
  Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.-- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
  “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.
  “Dad!” cried the boy.
  “There will be other fish,” said his father.
  “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy.
  He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by the clarity of his father’s voice that the decision was not negotiable(可协商的). He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
  The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
  That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father’s cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
  And he was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish-again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德规范).
小题1: Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?
A.Because the father disliked the perch.
B.Because the father was afraid of being fined
C.Because the ethics must be obeyed.
D.Because the son was more experienced in fishing than his father.
小题2:When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?
A.When he takes his own and son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
B.When he builds many famous buildings.
C.When he pays a visit to his old father.
D.When he faces some problems about ethics.
小题3:Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?
A.honestB.noble-mindedC.caringD.generous
阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1] When I was in primary school , I got into an argument with a boy in my class . I have forgotten what the argument was about , but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day .
[2] I was convinced that “ I ” was right and “ he ” was wrong-and he was just as convinced that      and “ he ” was right . The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson . She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other .
[3] In the middle of her desk was a large , round object . I could clearly see that it was black . She asked the boy what color the object was . “ White , ” he answered .
[4] I couldn’t believe he said the object was white , when it was obviously black ! Another argument started between my classmate and me , this time about the color of the object .
[5] The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been . We changed places , and now she asked me what the color of the object was . I had to answer , “ White .” it was an object with two differently colored sides , and from his viewpoint it was white . Only from my side was it black .
[6] My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day : You must stand in the other persons’ shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective(看法).
小题1:What is the main idea of the text ? ( no more than 8 words )
                                                           
小题2:Complete the following statement with proper words . ( no more than 4 words )
                 was unbelievable , for the object was obviously black .
小题3:What did the teacher ask the students while changing positions ? ( no more than 6 words )
                                                           
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words . ( no more than 3 words )
                                                           
小题5:What does the word “ it ”(the underlined word in Paragraph 5) probably refer to ? ( no more than 3 words )
                                                           

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