题目内容

阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1] When I was in primary school , I got into an argument with a boy in my class . I have forgotten what the argument was about , but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day .
[2] I was convinced that “ I ” was right and “ he ” was wrong-and he was just as convinced that      and “ he ” was right . The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson . She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other .
[3] In the middle of her desk was a large , round object . I could clearly see that it was black . She asked the boy what color the object was . “ White , ” he answered .
[4] I couldn’t believe he said the object was white , when it was obviously black ! Another argument started between my classmate and me , this time about the color of the object .
[5] The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been . We changed places , and now she asked me what the color of the object was . I had to answer , “ White .” it was an object with two differently colored sides , and from his viewpoint it was white . Only from my side was it black .
[6] My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day : You must stand in the other persons’ shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective(看法).
小题1:What is the main idea of the text ? ( no more than 8 words )
                                                           
小题2:Complete the following statement with proper words . ( no more than 4 words )
                 was unbelievable , for the object was obviously black .
小题3:What did the teacher ask the students while changing positions ? ( no more than 6 words )
                                                           
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words . ( no more than 3 words )
                                                           
小题5:What does the word “ it ”(the underlined word in Paragraph 5) probably refer to ? ( no more than 3 words )
                                                           

小题1:Look at somebody or something in every aspect .或Look at someone or something thoroughly .
小题2:What he said
小题3:The color of the object
小题4:“I” was wrong
小题5:The object

试题分析:
小题1:Look at somebody or something in every aspect .或Look at someone or something thoroughly .文章通过一个故事告诉我们每个人看问题的角度不一样,得出的结论就是不一样的。所以提出要我们从各个角度看问题,要彻底的看清问题。
小题2:What he said  根据第四段I couldn’t believe he said the object was white , when it was obviously black ! 说明我认为他的话是那样相信的。
小题3:The color of the object 根据第五段she asked me what the color of the object was说明他问我们颜色是什么。
小题4:“I” was wrong   根据下句“ he ” was right说明他坚决认为“I” was wrong ;认为“ he ” was right。
小题5:The object根据上下文可知这里的it指第三段中的a large , round object 。
点评:本文内容有很强的思想性,要求考生注意上下文串联和联系,合理的判断推理。
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小题1:
A.stoppedB.lookedC.challengedD.turned
小题2:
A.living-roomB.waiting-roomC.neighbourhood D.kitchen
小题3:
A.cupsB.pansC.bowls D.bottles
小题4:
A.plainB.cleanC.ugly D.fine
小题5:
A.devoteB.helpC.blame D.enjoy
小题6:
A.stomachB.handC.mind D.mouth
小题7:
A.fallingB.leavingC.hiding D.keeping
小题8:
A.hopeB.wishC.need D.want
小题9:
A.sourceB.resourceC.energy D.investigation
小题10:
A.handlesB.putsC.adds D.contributes
小题11:
A.AsB.WhatC.That D.Which
小题12:
A.consciouslyB.consistentlyC.enthusiasticallyD.cautiously
小题13:
A.lookingB.glaringC.eyeing D.glancing
小题14:
A.teaB.waterC.wine D.coffee
小题15:
A.positionB.situationC.condition D.environment
小题16:
A.spendB.liveC.hate D.love
小题17:
A.failB.attendC.tend D.succeed
小题18:
A.foldedB.takenC.sent D.provided
小题19:
A.keepB.takeC.make D.hold
小题20:
A.opportunityB.remainsC.rest D.complaints
When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy named Tom in my class. I can’t remember what it was about,  21 I have never forgotten the  22  I learned that day.
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I couldn’t believe he said the object was white,  31 it was obviously black! Another 32 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 33  of the object.
The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed  34  and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I  35 answer, “White.” It was an object with two 36  colored sides, and from his side it was white.  37  from my side was it black.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 38  in the other person’s shoes and look at the 39  through their eyes in order to  40  understand their view.
小题1:
A.andB.but C.soD.or
小题2:
A.textB.lectureC.classD.lesson
小题3:
A.toldB.wished C.convincedD.allowed
小题4:
A.officer B.workerC.doctorD.teacher
小题5:
A.told B.cameC.broughtD.woke
小题6:
A.front B.back C.middle D.side
小题7:
A.plantedB.placed C.hadD.fixed
小题8:
A.another B.other C.the otherD.others
小题9:
A.clearlyB.fortunatelyC.happilyD.nearly
小题10:
A.widthB.shapeC.colorD.size
小题11:
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
小题12:
A.fightB.argumentC.conversationD.game
小题13:
A.colorB.shapeC.sizeD.weight
小题14:
A.placesB.seatsC.attitudesD.glasses
小题15:
A.needed to B.was able toC.hoped toD.had to
小题16:
A.similarlyB.differently C.beautifullyD.surprisingly
小题17:
A.StillB.AlsoC.SinceD.Only
小题18:
A.seatB.standC.lieD.put
小题19:
A.movementB.situationC.conditionD.behavior
小题20:
A.trulyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.unexpectedly

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
She was a five-year-old girl with very fine golden hair when I first met her. She was carrying a bowl of _36_. I was 29 at that time and suffering from the flu.
Her mom and I had been friends for years._37 that friendship grew into care, from care into   _38_ and marriage. Marriage brought the three of us together as a _39_. At first I was afraid to be a “stepfather”. Therefore, I tried not to come _40_ my future daughter and her   41  father. I acted in that way in order to be liked. However,   42  she was growing up, I found it increasingly hard to   43  with her.
Once her school required the parents to individually write an open and   44  letter to our children. I wrote a letter about a little golden-haired girl who had   45  me a bowl of soup when I needed   46 .
A week later, all the parents 47  together with our children. The students were allowed to make a few statements. I was   48  to hear what my daughter would say.
Finally my daughter   49  make her way up to the microphone. She said something like others and then  50 , “At this very moment, I just want to say …I love you, Father.”
Immediately people around me started   51  at me. For a teenage girl to say  52  in front of so many people, “I love you,” took a great deal of courage.
Since then I have   53  to understand I didn’t need to have any   54  about being a stepfather. I can still   55  honest love with the same little girl I met so many years before - carrying a bowl full of what turned out to be kindness. I can also be friends with the girl - my dear daughter.
小题1:.
A.waterB.soupC.milkD.juice
小题2:.
A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.EspeciallyD.Generally
小题3:
A.likeB.pleasureC.excitementD.love
小题4:
A.unionB.groupC.familyD.whole
小题5:.
A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.for
小题6:
A.naturalB.followingC.untrueD.old
小题7:.
A.afterB.asC.withD.before
小题8:.
A.connectB.shareC.communicateD.argue
小题9:
A.honestB.formalC.powerfulD.responsible
小题10:
A.takenB.shownC.sharedD.brought
小题11:
A.cureB.careC.helpD.friend
小题12:.
A.presentedB.invitedC.gatheredD.asked
小题13:.
A.gladB.hopefulC.seriousD.anxious
小题14:.
A.determinedlyB.independentlyC.patientlyD.unexpectedly
小题15:.
A.lastedB.declaredC.continuedD.responded
小题16:
A.huggingB.smilingC.kissingD.celebrating
小题17:
A.quietlyB.openlyC.brightlyD.attractively
小题18:.
A.usedB.steppedC.desiredD.come
小题19:
A.courageB.fear C.happinessD.idea
小题20:.
A.exchangeB.sendC.expectD.fall
One rainy night many years ago ,an elderly couple entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadephia. The couple walked to the front desk hoping to get some  21  for the night. “Could you give us a  22  here?” the husband asked.
The waiter, a  23  man with a bright smile, looked at the couple and   24  that there were three meetings in town. “All of our rooms are taken,” the waiter said. “  25  I can’t send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o’clock in the morning. Would you be  26  to sleep in my room? It’s not  27  a suite(套房),but it will be good enough to make you  28  for the night.”
When then couple refused 39 , he explained, “Don’t worry about me.”So the couple   30  . The next morning, the elderly man said to the waiter, “you are the kind of manager who should be the boss of the best   31  in America. Maybe someday I’ll   32  one for you.” The waiter looked at them and  33  .Then they drove away.
Two years passed. The waiter had almost  34  it when he received a letter from the old man. It recalled(提起)that   35  night and enclosed(附上)a round-trip to New York, asking the young man to pay them a visit.
The old man 36  knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose  37  him in New York and led him to Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He  38   to a great new building there.
“That is the hotel I have just built for you,” said the elderly man.
“You must be 39  ,” the young man said.
“I’m not,” said the elderly man.
The elderly man was William Waldor-Aster, and that 40 building was the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The young waiter who became its first  manager was George Boldt.
小题1:
A.foodB.shelter C.light D.space
小题2:
A.roomB.helpC.bedD.chair
小题3:
A.seriousB.patientC.friendlyD.careful
小题4:
A.decidedB.thoughtC.suggested D.explained
小题5:
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.If
小题6:
A.readyB.gladC.gratefulD.natural
小题7:
A.clearly B.nearlyC.exactlyD.simply
小题8:
A.calmB.specialC.successfulD.comfortable
小题9:
A.easilyB.politelyC.give D.know
小题10:
A.left B.agreedC.complained D.happened
小题11:
A.hotel B.shop C.schoolD.restaurant
小题12:
A.buildB.keepC.find D.invent
小题13:
A.checked B.excusedC.smiledD.changed
小题14:
A.expected B.realisedC.discoveredD.forgotten
小题15:      
A.brightB.warmC.cloudy D.stormy
小题16:本题有误
A.ticket B.map C.formD.travel
小题17:本题有误
A.met B.thankedC.missedD.watched
小题18:
A.wavedB.pointedC.movedD.returned
小题19:
A.laughingB.arguingC.jokingD.reporting
小题20:
A.small B.commonC.simpleD.beautiful
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
小题1:The first paragraph tells us __________.
A.none needs friends
B.we always need friends around us
C.making friends is the need in people's life
D.we need to be alone
小题2:Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?
A.People are happy when their friends leave them.
B.People may never see their friends after their friends move away.
C.Everyone needs friends.
D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
小题3: If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.
A.they feel happier and healthier
B.they get a lot of help from their friends
C.they take better care of themselves
D.both A and C
小题4:This passage tells us __________.
A.that people are all friendsB.that people need friends
C.how to get to know friendsD.how to name a place
Armed with two over-packed suitcases, we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight. As I watched her unload my luggage, I could see the  36_ in her eyes. One last hug and a final good-bye, and I would be on my way to a new life  37 .“ You’d better go or you’ll miss your flight,” she said.
“I’ll  38  you,” I replied, and with those words I  39 . By the time I reached the customs, I was  40 . While boarding the plane I was still crying. I did not have the  41  to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the  42  seat next to mine.
Born just fifteen months apart, we not only looked alike, we were alike. We both had that same mix of  43  and fear of all things unknown to us. One sunny summer day I was playing outside when she came  44  to me and said, “ Want to come to the attic(阁楼)?” The answer was always “  45 ”. We were frightened of the attic but also  46  by its smells and sounds. Together we would get through masses of dust and look through a lot of boxes _47  we found what we needed.
The plane shook  48  and my bag fell onto the floor. My aspirin, hairbrush and some other things were  49  on the floor. I _50  over to gather them up when I saw a(an) _51  little book in the middle of my belongings. It was a diary.
Immediately I  52   my sister’s handwriting. “Hi, Sis. What a day it has been today. You let me know that you are moving abroad…” Only _53  did I realize that my sister had been  54  a diary for the past month.
I read about my sister’s comings and goings during the flight. Even though a large ocean  55  us, at some point it felt like she was actually there.
小题1:
A.honesty B.concernC.sadnessD.satisfaction
小题2:
A.abroadB.homeC.againD.along
小题3:
A.rememberB.remindC.missD.think of
小题4:
A.was outB.was offC.left offD.left out
小题5:
A.smilingB.thinkingC.sighingD.sobbing
小题6:
A.courageB.energyC.ideaD.spirit
小题7:
A.fullB.bigC.blackD.empty
小题8:
A.curiosityB.anxietyC.sympathyD.worry
小题9:
A.aboutB.acrossC.downD.up
小题10:
A.NoB.YesC.SorryD.Certain
小题11:
A.surprisedB.boredC.attractedD.interested
小题12:
A.untilB.unlessC.thoughD.since
小题13:
A.hardlyB.slightlyC.weaklyD.heavily
小题14:
A.spreadB.putC. pulledD.pushed
小题15:
A.turnedB.layC.bentD.looked
小题16:
A.similarB.unfamiliarC.importantD.unimportant
小题17:
A.knewB.sawC.observedD.recognized
小题18:
A.whenB.thatC.thenD.this
小题19:
A.keepingB.writingC.usingD.making
小题20:
A.facedB.separatedC.surroundedD.blocked
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, D.C.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended.In a natural reflex, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her.I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money.I just need help finding the post office.”
In an instant, I realized what I had done.I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be.I hated what I saw in myself.This incident re-awakened my belief in humility(谦恭), even though I’d lost it for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant.I left Honduras and arrived in the U.S.at the age of 15.I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong, serious-minded mother.Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice (偏见).I remember a time, at age 17 —— I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me.I have also witnessed the same treatment of my family and friends, so I know what it’s like, and I should have known better.
But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going.That blind woman on the streets of Washington, D.C., cured me of my blindness.She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open.By the way, I helped that lady to the post office.And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.
小题1:We can learn from the first two paragraphs that _______.
A.the author regretted his act of prejudice
B.the blind woman needed the money badly
C.the author was as poor as the blind woman
D.the author was a native American
小题2:According to Paragraph 4, hearing the father’s words, the author was probably _______.
A.rather hurtB.very excited
C.deeply movedD.greatly inspired
小题3:According to the passage, the author probably agrees that one should _______.
A.be nice to the elderly and the disabled
B.try to experience different kinds of life
C.treat others equally with love and respect
D.think about one’s past as often as possible
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Learn from your past
B.How my dream comes true
C.A Belief that will never change
D.A priceless lesson in the street
Doing community service work, I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a   16  shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to   17  . She wanted to help,    18  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to    19   and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter I passed out the remaining meals. I had the containers with my   20  cookies in them and began to   21  , offering them to anyone near me.
I    22   an old gentleman and said, “Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me    23  in the eye and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I had, and his eyes    24   a little bit and he said, “No one has    25   called me sir.” He was completely taken aback.
It struck me. 
I explained I had been raised that    26   color and social status, everyone deserved     27   . It made me    28   to think that just because he was homeless, no one    29  him the honor. It broke my   30  , and I couldn’t help   31  cry. I just didn’t understand    32  no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every    33  person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that memory and the    34  it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can    35  make a difference in someone’s life.
How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?
小题1:
A.uselessB.carelessC.homelessD.hopeless
小题2:
A.participateB.involveC.chooseD.go
小题3:
A.howeverB.butC.yetD.so
小题4:
A.bringB.fetchC.collectD.take
小题5:
A.classmate’sB.schoolmate’s C.sister’sD.family’s
小题6:
A.walk aroundB.knock around C.come around D.stand around
小题7:
A.wentB.cameC.approachedD.met
小题8:
A.rightB.evenC.stillD.just
小题9:
A.wateredB.criedC.toreD.dropped
小题10:
A.alreadyB.everC.stillD.yet
小题11:
A.in spiteB.regardless of C.concerned about D.for fear of
小题12:
A.happinessB.truthC.respectD.help
小题13:
A.strong-mindedB.sadC.frightenedD.pleased
小题14:
A.handedB.affordedC.providedD.supplied
小题15:
A.eyesB.mindC.opinionsD.heart
小题16:
A.butB.andC.untilD.or
小题17:
A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why
小题18:
A.singleB.poorC.ordinaryD.normal
小题19:
A.storiesB.lessonsC.experiencesD.tears
小题20:
A.equallyB.hardlyC.reallyD.finally

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