题目内容

A few years ago, I had the opportunity to play the character of Ronald McDonald for the McDonald's Corporation.
One day each month,we visited hospitals bringing a little happiness to the children there. But there were two rules placed on me during a visit. First, I could not go anywhere in the hospital  without permission. And second, I could not physically touch anyone within the hospital. They did not want me to carry germs(细菌)from one patient to another. Breaking either of these rules, I was told, I could lose my job. One day, as I was heading down a hallway and on my way home, I heard a little voice coming through a half­opened door,“Ronald,Ronald.”
I stepped in and saw a boy,about five years old, lying in his dad's arms, Mom with a nurse on the other side. I knew by the feeling in the room that the situation was grave. I asked his name. He told me it was Billy and that I did a few simple magic tricks for him. As I stepped back to say good­bye, he asked me “Ronald, would you hold me?”
At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No!You are going to lose your job!”
“Hold me” was such a simple request, and yet I searched for any reasonable excuses that allowed me to leave, but none. It took me a moment to realize that in this situation, losing my job may not be the disaster I feared. Then, I picked up this little boy. He was so weak and so scared. We laughed and cried for 45 minutes. With tears in my eyes, I left them. Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone call from Billy's mom that Billy had passed away. She and her husband simply wanted to thank me for making a difference in their little boy's life.
Billy's mom told me shortly after I left the room. Billy looked at her and said, “Momma, I don't care any more if I see Santa this year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.”
For the record, McDonald's Corporation did find it out, but, given the situation,permitted me to go on with my job. I continued as Ronald for another year before leaving the corporation to share the story of Billy and how important it is to take risks.
小题1:The underlined word “grave” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.weakB.seriousC.interesting D.exciting
小题2:When Billy asked the author to hold him, at first the author ________.
A.was unwilling to do soB.was glad to do so
C.hesitated to do soD.hurried to do so
小题3:What lesson did the author draw from his experience?
A.To amuse others is enjoyable.B.To take risks is important.
C.To break rules is necessary.D.To be fired is not fearful.
小题4:We learn from the story that ________.
A.the author left the corporation because he broke the rules
B.the author left the corporation because he didn't like the rules
C.the boy was quite happy with the experience with the author
D.the boy was quite happy with Santa at Christmas

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析:
小题1:B 推理题。根据文章倒数第三段. Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone call from Billy's mom that Billy had passed away.说明当时Billy的情况以及非常危险了,非常严重了。故B正确。
小题2:C 细节题。根据文章第四段At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No!You are going to lose your job!”说明我很犹豫,故C正确。
小题3:B 推理题。作者取抱Billy是冒着失去工作的危险的。但是后来的情况让他感觉到自己的冒险的值得的。故B正确。
小题4:C 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段“Momma, I don't care any more if I see Santa this year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.”说明Billy对于我能抱他,他感觉非常开心。故C正确。
点评:文章讲述了我冒着失去工作的危险抱了小Billy,我的这一行为让Billy非常开心。我感觉到自己的行为是值得的。考查推理题较多,解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。
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When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy named Tom in my class. I can’t remember what it was about,  21 I have never forgotten the  22  I learned that day.
I was 23 that I was right and he was wrong--and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The 24decided to teach us a very important lesson. My English teacher, Ms Green  25 both of us up to the 26 of the class and 27  him on one side of her desk and me on  28 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could  29 see that it was black. She asked the boy what  30  the object was. “White,” he answered.
I couldn’t believe he said the object was white,  31 it was obviously black! Another 32 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 33  of the object.
The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed  34  and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I  35 answer, “White.” It was an object with two 36  colored sides, and from his side it was white.  37  from my side was it black.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 38  in the other person’s shoes and look at the 39  through their eyes in order to  40  understand their view.
小题1:
A.andB.but C.soD.or
小题2:
A.textB.lectureC.classD.lesson
小题3:
A.toldB.wished C.convincedD.allowed
小题4:
A.officer B.workerC.doctorD.teacher
小题5:
A.told B.cameC.broughtD.woke
小题6:
A.front B.back C.middle D.side
小题7:
A.plantedB.placed C.hadD.fixed
小题8:
A.another B.other C.the otherD.others
小题9:
A.clearlyB.fortunatelyC.happilyD.nearly
小题10:
A.widthB.shapeC.colorD.size
小题11:
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
小题12:
A.fightB.argumentC.conversationD.game
小题13:
A.colorB.shapeC.sizeD.weight
小题14:
A.placesB.seatsC.attitudesD.glasses
小题15:
A.needed to B.was able toC.hoped toD.had to
小题16:
A.similarlyB.differently C.beautifullyD.surprisingly
小题17:
A.StillB.AlsoC.SinceD.Only
小题18:
A.seatB.standC.lieD.put
小题19:
A.movementB.situationC.conditionD.behavior
小题20:
A.trulyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.unexpectedly
This week was busier than usual, and I was very tired today. All I wanted to do was to go home and enjoy a bowl of good hot soup.
But when I saw my daughter’s car, I knew that it was Bryan’s night. Since his parents separated, I had tried to have my six-year-old grandson spend a few hours with me at least once a week. I had always tried to make it a special time for him. We did many interesting things; Bryan loved all these activities, and so did I. But today I had to give up our evening. I said how tired I was feeling. “Bryan, I’m sorry. Tonight I don’t feel like having fun or playing games. We’ll have our night together some other time.” I saw the sadness in Bryan’s eyes. He said, “I like soup, Grandma.” I knew he meant “Please don’t send me away. Please let me stay.” I saw the shadow (阴影) in Bryan’s eyes. Something else was changing. Maybe he thought I wouldn’t want to have him come any more — not tonight, not next week, not ever. Finally, I said OK. I was glad to see his eyes light up. After I put the soup on the stove (炉子) and turned on the TV, I fell asleep.
When I woke up, there was a coat over my legs, and the soup was gone. Bryan was on the floor, reading a coloring book and watching a television show at the same time. The poor boy must have been so bored (烦躁的)! When he found I was awake, he ran over and gave me a big hug. “I love you, Grandma,” he said. “Haven’t we had a nice time together?” His big smile and happy eyes told me that this time he meant exactly what he was saying. That was the keyword — together. We had done nothing exciting or special. But we were together.
小题1:What does the underlined part (in Paragraph 2) mean?
A.It was time to cook hot soup for Bryan that night.
B.This was the evening when Bryan stayed with his grandma.
C.Bryan would have a good rest that night.
D.Bryan would stay with his parents that night.
小题2:Why didn’t the author want to stay with her grandson that night at first?
A.She was too tired to have fun or play games with him.
B.She was sick and wanted to have a good rest.
C.She was too busy and had to work overtime that night.
D.She had to prepare soup for the whole family.
小题3:How many times did the author describe Bryan’s eyes?
A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.
小题4:From the passage, we can infer that _____.
A.Bryan’s parents separated so he had to live with his grandma
B.Bryan was sad that night because his grandma didn’t play with him
C.the author wouldn’t want to stay with her grandson any more
D.the author and her grandson loved each other very much

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
She was a five-year-old girl with very fine golden hair when I first met her. She was carrying a bowl of _36_. I was 29 at that time and suffering from the flu.
Her mom and I had been friends for years._37 that friendship grew into care, from care into   _38_ and marriage. Marriage brought the three of us together as a _39_. At first I was afraid to be a “stepfather”. Therefore, I tried not to come _40_ my future daughter and her   41  father. I acted in that way in order to be liked. However,   42  she was growing up, I found it increasingly hard to   43  with her.
Once her school required the parents to individually write an open and   44  letter to our children. I wrote a letter about a little golden-haired girl who had   45  me a bowl of soup when I needed   46 .
A week later, all the parents 47  together with our children. The students were allowed to make a few statements. I was   48  to hear what my daughter would say.
Finally my daughter   49  make her way up to the microphone. She said something like others and then  50 , “At this very moment, I just want to say …I love you, Father.”
Immediately people around me started   51  at me. For a teenage girl to say  52  in front of so many people, “I love you,” took a great deal of courage.
Since then I have   53  to understand I didn’t need to have any   54  about being a stepfather. I can still   55  honest love with the same little girl I met so many years before - carrying a bowl full of what turned out to be kindness. I can also be friends with the girl - my dear daughter.
小题1:.
A.waterB.soupC.milkD.juice
小题2:.
A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.EspeciallyD.Generally
小题3:
A.likeB.pleasureC.excitementD.love
小题4:
A.unionB.groupC.familyD.whole
小题5:.
A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.for
小题6:
A.naturalB.followingC.untrueD.old
小题7:.
A.afterB.asC.withD.before
小题8:.
A.connectB.shareC.communicateD.argue
小题9:
A.honestB.formalC.powerfulD.responsible
小题10:
A.takenB.shownC.sharedD.brought
小题11:
A.cureB.careC.helpD.friend
小题12:.
A.presentedB.invitedC.gatheredD.asked
小题13:.
A.gladB.hopefulC.seriousD.anxious
小题14:.
A.determinedlyB.independentlyC.patientlyD.unexpectedly
小题15:.
A.lastedB.declaredC.continuedD.responded
小题16:
A.huggingB.smilingC.kissingD.celebrating
小题17:
A.quietlyB.openlyC.brightlyD.attractively
小题18:.
A.usedB.steppedC.desiredD.come
小题19:
A.courageB.fear C.happinessD.idea
小题20:.
A.exchangeB.sendC.expectD.fall
I'm fat, I'm too skinny.I'd be happy if I were taller, shorter, had curly hair, straight hair, a smaller nose, bigger muscles, longer legs.
Do any of these statements sound familiar? Are you used to putting yourself down? If so, you' re not alone.As a teen, you're going through many changes in your body.And as your body changes, so does your image of yourself.Lots of people have trouble adjusting, and this can affect their self-esteem (自尊) .
If you have a positive body image, you probably like and accept yourself the way you are.This healthy attitude allows you to explore other aspects of growing up, such as developing good friendships, growing more independent from your parents, and challenging yourself physically and mentally.Developing these parts of yourself can help boost (提升) yourself-esteem.
A positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle (such as exercising and eating right) are a great combination for building good self-esteem.
Some people think they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.
The first thing to do is recognize that your body is your own, no matter what shape, size or color it comes in.If you are very worried about your weight or size, check with your doctor to verify (核实) that things are OK.But it is no one's business but your own what your body is like—ultimately, you have to be happy with yourself.
Next, identify which aspects of your appearance you can realistically change and which you can't.Everyone has things about themselves that they can't change and need to accept—like their height, for example, or their shoe size.
When you hear negative comments coming from within yourself, tell yourself to stop.Try building your self-esteem by giving yourself three good things every day.By focusing on the good things you do and the positive aspects of your life, you can change how you feel about yourself.
The most important thing is to get help if you feel like your body image and self-esteem are affecting your life.
小题1:If we have a positive body image, we will_____.
A.concentrate on our body image only
B.not develop strong self-esteem
C.like and accept ourselves as we are
D.be less independent of our parents
小题2:______ can NOT help to boost your self-esteem.
A.Growing independent from your parents
B.Accepting your own body as it actually is
C.Having a positive attitude and a healthy lifestyle
D.Improving your body image as much as you can
小题3:To improve our body image, we have to _____.
A.think about ourselves
B.be happy with ourselves
C.change the shape, size or color of one's body
D.check with our doctor to verify that our body is OK
小题4:Which is probably the best title of the passage?
A.Importance of Body ImageB.Effects on a Person's Self-esteem
C.Tips for Improving Body ImageD.Self-esteem and Body Image
I live in a big city with a lot of homeless(无家可归的) people. Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of   31 . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. By doing this one day, I got to   32  a young homeless man. He was often   33  the magazine at the train station.
He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his   34  was close to mine. It   35__ that we were born in the same month.
I met him last year shortly   36  his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺) him, without thinking, I asked if he had had a good day. He   37  and said that he hadn’t really celebrated(庆祝). I felt so   38__.
I just couldn’t help(情不自禁) thinking of this nice, young man being    39  on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(毛线) basket.   40  for me, I had enough yarn left. I set to work and knitted(编织) a   41  for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty   42  I didn’t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf(围巾) would be clean when he got it.
I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had   43  to meet him so I had carried the scarf and a piece of my own birthday   44  around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The   45  in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!
小题1:
A.work
B.energy
C.money
D.power
小题2:
A.realize
B.ignore
C.know
D.understand
小题3:
A.selling
B.reading
C.covering
D.buying
小题4:
A.birthday
B.house
C.height
D.hobby
小题5:
A.said
B.found
C.guessed
D.meant
小题6:
A.on
B.at
C.before
D.after
小题7:
A.looked up
B.turned up
C.looked down
D.got down
小题8:
A.foolish
B.excited
C.clever
D.worried
小题9:
A.calm
B.happy
C.alone
D.hungry
小题10:
A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Badly
D.However
小题11:
A.scarf
B.cap
C.sock
D.glove
小题12:
A.when
B.because
C.so
D.and
小题13:
A.liked
B.hoped
C.promised
D.agreed
小题14:
A.cake
B.present
C.song
D.party
小题15:
A.light
B.pain
C.sight
D.fire
Dear Editor,
I’m a Senior I study in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?
Tian Yan
Dear Tian Yan,
It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher, But if she is still in your school , nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher------ everyone is happy to know that they are liked!
If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.
You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.
You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.
Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies , or even your life.
Editor
小题1: The letters are from________.
A.bookB.newspaperC.posterD.advertisement
小题2:Which of the following does the editor advise Tuan Yan NOT to do?
A.Find a time to see Miss MaoB.Have a short chat with Miss Mao
C.Tell Miss Mao she likes herD.Keep quiet about the thing
小题3:. According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _______.
A.completely by their favorite teachers
B.completely by their favorite classmates
C.mainly by their parents
D.mainly by themselves
One rainy night many years ago ,an elderly couple entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadephia. The couple walked to the front desk hoping to get some  21  for the night. “Could you give us a  22  here?” the husband asked.
The waiter, a  23  man with a bright smile, looked at the couple and   24  that there were three meetings in town. “All of our rooms are taken,” the waiter said. “  25  I can’t send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o’clock in the morning. Would you be  26  to sleep in my room? It’s not  27  a suite(套房),but it will be good enough to make you  28  for the night.”
When then couple refused 39 , he explained, “Don’t worry about me.”So the couple   30  . The next morning, the elderly man said to the waiter, “you are the kind of manager who should be the boss of the best   31  in America. Maybe someday I’ll   32  one for you.” The waiter looked at them and  33  .Then they drove away.
Two years passed. The waiter had almost  34  it when he received a letter from the old man. It recalled(提起)that   35  night and enclosed(附上)a round-trip to New York, asking the young man to pay them a visit.
The old man 36  knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose  37  him in New York and led him to Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He  38   to a great new building there.
“That is the hotel I have just built for you,” said the elderly man.
“You must be 39  ,” the young man said.
“I’m not,” said the elderly man.
The elderly man was William Waldor-Aster, and that 40 building was the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The young waiter who became its first  manager was George Boldt.
小题1:
A.foodB.shelter C.light D.space
小题2:
A.roomB.helpC.bedD.chair
小题3:
A.seriousB.patientC.friendlyD.careful
小题4:
A.decidedB.thoughtC.suggested D.explained
小题5:
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.If
小题6:
A.readyB.gladC.gratefulD.natural
小题7:
A.clearly B.nearlyC.exactlyD.simply
小题8:
A.calmB.specialC.successfulD.comfortable
小题9:
A.easilyB.politelyC.give D.know
小题10:
A.left B.agreedC.complained D.happened
小题11:
A.hotel B.shop C.schoolD.restaurant
小题12:
A.buildB.keepC.find D.invent
小题13:
A.checked B.excusedC.smiledD.changed
小题14:
A.expected B.realisedC.discoveredD.forgotten
小题15:      
A.brightB.warmC.cloudy D.stormy
小题16:本题有误
A.ticket B.map C.formD.travel
小题17:本题有误
A.met B.thankedC.missedD.watched
小题18:
A.wavedB.pointedC.movedD.returned
小题19:
A.laughingB.arguingC.jokingD.reporting
小题20:
A.small B.commonC.simpleD.beautiful
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
小题1:The first paragraph tells us __________.
A.none needs friends
B.we always need friends around us
C.making friends is the need in people's life
D.we need to be alone
小题2:Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?
A.People are happy when their friends leave them.
B.People may never see their friends after their friends move away.
C.Everyone needs friends.
D.People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
小题3: If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.
A.they feel happier and healthier
B.they get a lot of help from their friends
C.they take better care of themselves
D.both A and C
小题4:This passage tells us __________.
A.that people are all friendsB.that people need friends
C.how to get to know friendsD.how to name a place

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