[题目]假设你是李华.你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前产生了误会.Peter的生日即将来临.Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系.修复友情.特地发来邮件寻求你的建议.请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件:1.礼物选择,2.你的理由,3.其他建议.注意:1. 词数100左右,2. 开头和结尾已为你写好.不计入总词数.Dear Tom,I’m glad to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前产生了误会。Peter的生日即将来临，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，修复友情，特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件：

1、礼物选择；

2、你的理由；

3、其他建议。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

Best wishes

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Tom,

I’m glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.

As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally-friendly means of transport. It’s convenient for him to get around as well.

Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.

Best wishes

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】本文属于提纲式作文。题干给出了写作背景（你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前产生了误会。Peter的生日即将来临，Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，发来邮件寻求你的建议，给Tom回封信）以及写作要点提示（信件中给出关于礼物选择的建议，说明理由，并给出其他建议）。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容要点齐全，完整叙述主要内容。(2)使用正确的人称。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：建议送给Peter的生日礼物（送自行车作为礼物）；第二部分：说明送这个礼物的理由（锻炼身体，增强体质；一起外出；环保而且使用方便）；第三部分：其他建议。

【亮点说明】

本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达： 1.使用高级句型：虚拟现在的条件状语从句If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.；使用非限制性定语从句In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship.；形式主语it的使用It’s convenient for him to get around as well.；no matter what引导的让步状语从句No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important.；宾语从句的使用I really hope that we can be good friends forever.。2.使用了过渡词语：Besides等。3.使用了重要短语：as far as I know就我所知；take exercise锻炼； build up逐渐增强，增进；get around随意走动，传播，说服；apart from除此之外。

练习册系列答案

Daniel: When I was little, I thought I'd end up learning the guitar like my father, but then I decided that I wanted to have my own instrument, so I chose the trumpet（小号）. I’m in the school jazz band and I'd like to be a musician when I grow up, but my dad says it’s difficult to make a living from music. But I don't want to be a lawyer like him. It’s so boring.

Carmen: Nobody likes living near someone like me because when I practice, I make a lot of noise! But you have to keep practicing, don't you? Otherwise it gets more and more difficult. The trouble is, in the summer, when it’s hot, I have to open the windows, so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful. I love playing the drums and I play in a fantastic band.

Vince: I’ve played the guitar for as long as I can remember, but when I was trying to make it as a musician after school, I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money. I kept on playing, but I ran a restaurant to make a living. When I get any spare time I still play. I’ve got a few friends who like music too and we have formed a band.

【1】Why did Carol once give up playing the cello?

A. She couldn’t go abroad to play. B. She turned to other instruments.

C. She found it boring to play it all day. D. She couldn’t spare any time to play it.

【2】What do we know about Daniel?

A. He plays the trumpet in the school band. B. He is good at playing the guitar.

C. His father pushes him to be a lawyer. D. His father gives him a lot of help.

【3】What is the trouble that Carmen is facing?

A. She cannot play well in public.

B. Playing the drums bothers others.

C. The street is so noisy in the summer.

D. It’s hard to keep practicing in the summer.

【4】Why did Vince start restaurant business?

A. To make a living. B. To form a band.

C. To make friends. D. To share music.

【题目】Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts(心).

True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter, it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential, but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch(拐杖;支持物) to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents, your spouse(配偶), and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to better you.

【1】The writer feels sad because some people________.

A. don’t treasure friendship

B. don’t understand friendship

C. make wrong friends

D. blame their friends

【2】The writer speaks of water because______.

A. it has no taste

B. it is important to our life

C. it is easy to get

D. it stays with us every day

【3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“ ”.

A. powerful

B. busy

C. helpful

D. quiet

【4】According to the passage，true friends may help you _______.

A. achieve success

B. understand them better

C. enjoy mental health

D. live a happy life

【题目】语法填空
The story happened in ancient times. A king was so clever that he thought of a good way to testhis men were reliable.
One day, he had a huge rock(place) on a roadway at night. Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock. Some(wealth) businessmen and high officials came by, but they simply walked around it. Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them would bother(get) the big stone out of the way.
Then a villager came along carrying a load of vegetables. On (approach) the big rock, he stopped and laid down his burden, trying hard to move the stone to the side of the road. After much pushing, he(final) succeeded. As the villager picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the rock(be). The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king, saying that the gold was for the person removed the huge rock from the road.
The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one's condition.

【题目】—It's thirty years since we last met.

—But I still remember the story, believe it or not,_____we got lost on a rainy night.

A. which B. that

C. what D. when

【题目】假如你是吴鹏，根据以下提示给同学李维写封回信，建议如何克服考试的压力及紧张情绪。词数100个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：

1. 告诉他大部分同学考试前都紧张，要有正确态度；

2. 平时努力学习，做好准备，不要太在意结果；

3. 考前适当运动，如散步等；

4. 充分的睡眠有助于发挥，睡前洗个热水澡、喝杯热牛奶有助于睡眠；

Dear Li Wei

Glad to hear from you. You say you have some problems in overcoming the pressure of exams. Don’t worry. Let me give you some advice.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

Yours,

Wu Peng

【题目】【1】 a freezing cold day in January 1994, JiesangSuonandajie found 【2】 he was looking for—a group of poachers(盗猎者) 【3】 were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope. Jiesang knew he had to move 【4】 (quick). He shouted to the poachers to put 【5】 their guns. In the battle which followed Jiesang 【6】 (shoot) and killed. Later the WWF, an 【7】(organize) for nature conservation was founded. Its aim was 【8】 (protect) the natural habitats(栖息地) of wild animals in danger of extinction. One of the founders 【9】 (design) the famous logo is Peter Scott. Since 1995, it 【10】 (spend) more than $1,000 million on 11000 projects in 130 countries.

【题目】语法填空
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it: neither too much too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much.Father,but if I can pay less, not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like ours,”Nick said.
Nick's guests, had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied,"The only reason a man would sell salt a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect me sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it."
"But such a small thing couldn't (possible) destroy a village."
“In the beginning, there was only very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important,and look where we have ended up today.”

【题目】

【1】For centuries, people have also learned to c__________ the sun's energy into a source of electricity.

【2】Tsunamis in December 2004 destroyed cities and holiday r__________ along the coast of Indonesia.

【3】Biogas is produced by r__________ plants and animal waste.

【4】The Tangshan Earthquake in 1976 was so d__________ that the whole city was in ruins.

【5】Burning fossil fuels r__________ carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

【6】Even if __________ predictions could be made, we would still be unable to stop an earthquake. (准确的)

【7】The three layers __________ the Earth are, from the centre: the core, the mantle and the crust. (构成)

【8】Aid agencies from around the world mobilized rapidly after the disaster to provide food, clean water and __________ shelter to the millions left homeless. (临时的)

【9】This campaign focused on the camps where there were __________ children and women to reduce the trafficking risk. (易受伤害的)

【10】Chemical energy mainly refers to energy __________ by electrical batteries through chemical reactions. (产生)

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