题目内容

【题目】 There were far fewer cars on the streets and crowds were not seen in the shopping malls in Central China's Wuhan on Jan. 24—the Eve of the Chinese New Year. The scene was quite different from the occasion in the previous years because of the novel coronavirus, which had resulted in 41 deaths in China by the end of New Year's Eve. Mostly in Wuhan, according to the National Health Commission.

Chen Li, a doctor in a Wuhan hospital, spent the Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve at home to quarantine herself for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time being. Chen's husband is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic. “We haven't seen each other for over a week," said Chen. On Saturday morning, she put on protective clothing again and returned to work.

Wuhan is following Beijing's SARS treatment model in 2003 to build a makeshift hospital with 1,000 beds for receiving infected patients. It will be completed and put into use prior to Feb. 3, less than 10 days away. "It's going to be another all-nighter. We need to speed up the work said Lyu Jun, a young truck driver at the construction site. This is his first Spring Festival away from home.

For ordinary people, this year's Lunar New Year’s Eve lacks some gatherings. Yin Yeqiong. from Hunan Province, refunded her tickets back home after much debate. “I had it in my mind to still go home, but finally decided to stay in Wuhan," she said. “Our stay will help reduce panic in other places.

Doctors, nurses and experts from across the nation have been selected to join the battle, and manufacturers have restarted their plants to produce medical consumables that have been running short in many places.

“This is going to be an unforgettable Spring Festival," said Chen Ying, a writer. "Because I feel that at this moment, there are so many families that I do not know, in every corner of this city, praying for our home.”

1What does the underlined word "quarantine" mean in Paragraph 2?

A.Support.B.Recover.C.Examine.D.Separate.

2Why did Yin Yeqiong decide to stay in Wuhan?

A.She couldn't afford the ticket back home.

B.She was eager to work as a volunteer.

C.She didn't want to cause unnecessary trouble.

D.She was not allowed to go back to her home.

3What can we learn from the text?

A.The Spring Festival in China this year is the same as before.

B.Chen Li and her husband are fighting against the novel coronavirus in Wuhan.

C.Lyu Jun and his coworkers will help complete the hospital in Beijing.

D.There is no need to worry because we have plenty of medical consumables.

4What does the text intend to tell us?

A.The Chinese are fighting against the epidemic together.

B.The epidemic is not so serious that we can enjoy our normal life.

C.Coronavirus, a highly infectious disease. is spreading around China.

D.Not until the makeshift hospital is completed will the doctors find the cure.

【答案】

1D

2C

3B

4A

【解析】

这是一篇新闻报道。124日,也就是中国农历新年的前夕,中国中部城市武汉爆发了疫情。文章通过报道抗击疫情的实例,展示出中国人民正在共同抗击新型冠状病毒。

1

词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句中“for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time being(因为她曾接触过受感染的病人,但幸运的是,目前她还没有任何症状的迹象)”由此可知,回到家后她自我“隔离”。所以划线词的意思是“分离,隔离”。故选D项。

2

推理判断题。根据第四段中“I had it in my mind to still go home, but finally decided to stay in Wuhan,” she said. “Our stay will help reduce panic in other places.”(她说:“我本想还是回家,但最后还是决定留在武汉。”“我们的停留将有助于减少其他地方的恐慌。)可推知,她之所以留在武汉是因为她不想引起不必要的麻烦。故选C项。

3

细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Chen's husband is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic.(陈的丈夫在抗击新冠状病毒的最前线)”及最后一句“On Saturday morning, she put on protective clothing again and returned to work.(在周六早上,她再次穿上防护服返回工作)”可知,陈丽和她的丈夫都在武汉与新型冠状病毒作斗争。故选B项。

4

推理判断题。通读文章内容,并结合倒数第二段“Doctors, nurses and experts from across the nation have been selected to join the battle. and manufacturers have restarted their plants to produce medical consumables that have been running short in many places. (来自全国各地的医生、护士和专家已被选中加入这场战斗,制造商已重启工厂,生产在许多地方短缺的医疗耗材)”可推知,文章主要想告诉我们,中国人正在共同抗击这种流行病。故选A项。

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【题目】Learning to Give a Pep Talk (打气)

Everyone wants to be the type of person who gives the critical talk that turns around a friend's outlook. However, giving a good pep talk isn't easy. 1 . You need to not only listen and understand, but also stress the other person's strengths. You also need to know when to stop talking.

"A lot of people think they are giving a pep talk, but they are just saying what they would want to hear," says Stacy Kaiser, a psychotherapist (心理治疗师)in Los Angeles.

Instead of instantly telling someone what to do, ask him what actions he has thought about taking and why he thinks they will be beneficial. “Don't jump right in and insist 'You'll be fine,'" says Kaiser. 2, Repeat the person's concerns out loud, so he feels heard. Then, show your friend that you believe in him and that he has what it takes to get through this hard time. Stress his strengths.

3 . You can't! guarantee success, but you can remind the person that he has been through a tough time before and has gotten through it

At last, Kaiser says you must know when to stop. “4 . Don't argue if the person disagrees with what you are saying. Instead, tell him 'I am sorry you are having such a hard time,' And then back down."

Kaiser says he has learned to give good pep talks by giving bad ones. He lost a number of loved ones during a short period. “Timing is everything." There is a time to give a pep talk, and there is a time to just listen. 5 .

A.Let your friend have his moment

B.Give your pep talk and then shut up

C.Arguing with your friend makes no sense

D.Show your friend that you understand why he is sad

E.He isn't interested in what his best friends really need

F.It requires an understanding of what your audience needs

G.It is also important to remember that pep talks are about hope

【题目】 Do what you love and love what you do, and success will come? Well, we wish. 1It takes more than just passion to succeed in anything.

Passion is just emotion; care is an action.

Wishing hard and wanting something really badly won’t give you anything. Passion is a barely controllable emotion, and emotion is not always reliable. 2

In today’s world where people always talk about finding your passion, it still seems vague (模糊的) to many. On the other hand, if you’re asked to find something you care about, it’s easier for you to take action.

3

There’s a lot of work to do besides being enthusiastic. For example, you can be enthusiastic about painting, but if you don’t have any art sense and painting skills, you can hardly become an expert in painting. 4The belief that you’ll do it well anyway as long as you like it is just an illusion.

Learn not just what you care about, but what’s around that too.

When you’ve got your focus, try to map out the skills you need to get better at that. When you have the learning plan ready, apply that course you need, get yourself the tools required and start learning and practicing.

Success is a way to go, but you can start right now.

5But if you’ve already got your passion, it will be good enough to make that your foundation and motivation to keep moving. Start mapping out the skills you need and take actions, Instead of passively letting your passion wander around, be active and do something that will push you forward.

A.Care is different, it implies actions.

B.“Like it” doesn’t mean “Good at it”.

C.Passion alone doesn’t guarantee success.

D.However, reality is not as simple as we want it to be.

E.You are good at something and you need the world to know.

F.Desire to make a difference in the world with your strengths.

G.To become an expert, you need to be always learning and improving your skill.

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