by green mountains and located at the foot of Lushan Mountain makes it a famous tourist attraction．( )A．SurroundedB．Having been surroundedC．Being surroundedD．Surrounding 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．_________ by green mountains and located at the foot of Lushan Mountain makes it a famous tourist attraction．（　　）

	A．	Surrounded		B．	Having been surrounded
	C．	Being surrounded		D．	Surrounding

分析被美丽的绿色的山包围着且位于庐山的山脚下，使得它成为一个著名的旅游胜地．

解答答案：C．
分析句子的结构可知，本句所填的空应该是动名词短语作主语，surround的逻辑主语应该是it，两者之间为动宾关系，所以使用动名词的被动式；故选C．

点评对于非谓语动词的用法用区分清楚其用法，搞清其与逻辑主语的关系．

练习册系列答案

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16．When I was growing up，my father and I always had totally different ideas．He thought that college was a waste of time，but for me it was of importance to finish college．He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field，but I wanted a different life．There was a time when we did not talk with each other．
A few months ago，I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health．When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado bank to Tennessee to help him，I knew he was seriously ill．I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father's requirement．
Two weeks after moving back，we bought a boat and started fishing again．Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed．It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us．We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before．Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart．
It is not important how many fish we catch．It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years．I'm 62and he is 84．When we are on the lake fishing，it is like enjoying life．It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind．I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years．Now my heart is filled with love．A smile always graces my lips．

29．The author and his father became further apart becauseC．
A．they lived very far from each other
B．they seldom went to see each other
C．they had different views on things
D．they only communicated by phone
30．For the author，fishing with his old fatherD．
A．helps cure his father's disease
B．makes him realize the importance of relaxation
C．is a good way to get close to nature
D．provides a chance for them to communicate
31．What can be the title for the text？A
A．Fishing Brings Us Together
B．Forgiving Is Difficult
C．Memories of Old Days
D．My Beloved Father．

13．假设你是李华，你在重庆的美国朋友Chris喜欢中国文化，特别是戏曲文化．8月5日下午2点将在重庆大剧院上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》．请你根据提示，给Chris写封信．
1．提出邀请
2．观剧后活动建议（如参观附近美术馆）
越剧：Shaoxing opera《梁山伯与祝英台》butterfly lovers
Dear Chris，
．

20．Monitoring the mood of a pet dog could be used as an early warning sign that an elderly owner is struggling to cope，a new report has claimed．
Researchers placed movement sensors on dogs to track their behaviour and identified 17 distinct activities，including chewing，barking，sitting and digging．This allowed them to map the normal behaviour of a healthy，happy dog，which means any changes can be monitored and could indicate an issue with their owner．
Nils Hammerla，part of the team from Newcastle University，said，"Humans and dogs have lived together in close relationships for thousands of years，which has led to strong emotional and social mutual bonds．"
"A dog's physical and emotional dependence on their owner means that their wellbeing is likely to reflect that of their owner．Any changes such as the dog being walked less often，perhaps not being fed regularly，or simply demonstrating"unhappy"behaviour could be an early indicator for families that an older relative needs help．This is the first system of its kind which allows us to remotely monitor a dog's behaviour in its natural setting．"
The team of academics，who presented their findings at the 2013 UbiComp conference in Zurich，created a hitech，waterproof dog collar for the study．
Dr Cas Ladha，who led the study，said："A lot of our research is focused on developing intelligent systems that can help older people to live independently for longer．
But developing a system thatreassures family and carers that an older relative is well without intruding on （侵犯） the individual's privacy is difficult．This is just the first step but the idea behind this research is that it would allow us to support people without the need for cameras．"
A range of dogs was used for the study，as the team needed to map distinct behaviours that correlated between different breeds．

32．From the text，we know that Nils HammerlaB．
A．led the study and identified 17 activities of dogs
B．thinks some activities of dogs can reflect senior owners'health
C．studied the relationship between human s and animals
D．developed a hitech，waterproof dog collar
33．The underlined word"reassures"in Paragraph 7 probably meansB．
A．protect B．comfort C．warn D．recognize
34．Which of the following is an advantage of the intelligent system mentioned in the text？C
A．It can indicate that people aren't well．
B．It can identify different activities of dogs．
C．It monitors an elderly owner without disturbing his privacy．
D．It lets people see the dog's beh avior clearly．
35．Which of the following could be the best title for the text？A
A．Dogs'mood can be an indicator of owners'health
B．Strong bonds between dogs and their senior owners
C．Signs that your older relative needs help
D．A special way of taking care of the old．

10．We all know that we have to eat to live，so it is important for us to develop healthy eating habits．The following tips may help you．（36）C Take a hard look at your eating habits．Do you eat more when you feel stressed？Do you withhold food from yourself in order to feel like you're in control？Carefully think about whether you have an unhealthy emotional attachment to food．
Drink plenty of water．（37）FDrink water during and after meals to aid digestion （消化），and try to drink between 2 and 3 liters （升） per day．
（38）AIdeally，you should eat three meals per day，with two snacks in-between．Doing this allows you to eat slightly less at your meals，giving your body a more manageable amount of food to digest．
Don't skip （跳过） breakfast．（39）G Research shows that people who skip breakfast are usually fatter than those who eat a well-balanced breakfast．
Eat slowly．Have you ever gorged （狼吞虎咽） on a huge meal and felt fine immediately after，but suddenly felt like exploding 15 minutes later？This happens because it takes some time for your stomach to tell your brain that it's full．（40）DThat way，by the time you get the message and start feeling satisfied，you haven't eaten too much extra food．

A．Eat 5 times per day．
B．Choose the right food to eat．
C．Have a healthy attitude towards food．
D．You should eat your food more slowly．
E．Eating less meat can have several benefits．
F．It can improve your sense of healthiness and help you feel full．
G．Many people do because they don't feel hungry in the morning．

17．We're always looking for well-written reviews of books，music，movies，television shows，websites，video games and other products．When writing a review，concentrate on exactly what you liked or didn't like．Give examples of strengths and weaknesses，be descriptive and provide background information on an author，director，actor or musician，if possible．Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topic，but be sure to express your own voice in your review．
Grammar Hint for Reviews：When describing a book，movie，album or anything else，use the present tense．
Book Reviews
Discuss an author's technique，strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot．Does the story flow？Is there a strong sense of character and place？Did you stay up until dawn to finish it？Is it good reading for teenagers？What influence did it have on you and why？If you've read other books by the same author，discuss how this book compares．
Movie Reviews
Think of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances，music，lighting and setting，etc．Do these work together？Did some hold up while others didn't？If the movie is based on a book，discuss whether one is better than the other and why．If the movie is a remake，compare the film to its original．
Remember that a well-written movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses．Some readers may not have seen a movie yet，so don't give away an exciting scene or the ending!
College Reviews
Begin by providing an overview of the college，including location，size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life．Think about all aspects of your college visit．What academic，athletic and after-class programs are available？What are the students like？What makes the college different from others？Every school has strengths and weaknesses．Be objective．Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there．
21．When writing a review，youA．
A．must express your own views and opinions
B．cannot refer to any previous review
C．must provide some information about the author
D．needn't give any examples to support your views
22． Which aspects should be included in all three reviews？A
A．Strengths and weaknesses．
B．Location and description．
C．Programs and scenes．
D．Plot and character．
23．Where can you probably find the passage？B
A．In a personal diary．
B．In a popular magazine．
C．In a tourist guidebook．
D．In an official report．

14．-Have you got any plans for the coming holiday？
-Yes．_______，I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city．（　　）

15．The students aredistributing （分发） newspapers to the villages．

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