题目内容
15.Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请简要描述下面两幅图片内容,并简要谈谈你的感想.
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分析 本书面表达是一篇图画类的写作,要求考生按图片描写交通工具的空气污染的危害.要仔细观察分析图画的画面,按照图意写作.并且写作时注意句子的衔接,适当使用连词.同时考生还要注意的是在写作过程中所运用的时态要以一般现在时为主.除此以外,要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性.
重要短语:
traffic jams 交通堵塞,as our individuals,就我们个人来说,take some measures to do,采取措施做,
高分句子:
With the fast development of human society and the improvement of life standard,private car has become more and more common in our country,especially in cities.With加短语做伴随状语,是文章常用的开头句式.
解答 With the fast development of human society and the improvement of life standard,private car has become more and more common in our country,especially in cities.(高分句型)It brings some benefit for us but also causes many problems at the same time.(提出话题)
As the picture shows,the private car has caused many problems as well.Firstly,the environment would be heavily polluted if the number of private cars rises too quickly.The exhaust gas from cars pollutes the air and causes some serious problems to human health.Moreover,too many private cars will cause traffic jams instead of bringing convenience.Finally,the increase of traffic accidents has threatened the safety o f people's life. So a child says,don't kill me by vehicle's smoke noisy and heat.(描述图片)
As far as I am concerned,as our individuals,we should prefer to choose the public transportations when we go out.And for our government,they should take some measures to limit the increasing number of private cars.(提出自己看法)
点评 在完成图表作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样才可以更好的驾驭.同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体.
He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photos and handed them to a (46)Abehind the desk in the booth."(47)Dyou see a small,dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression,obviously (48)A someone,would you please give her this?"he said.He then (49)B his office in Morrison Building,(50)Cthat if a picture is worth a thousand words,then the four photos must be a good (51)D!He sat down with a smile.
Of course his wife received those pictures and she even (52)Bthem.She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married,"See?This is my husband!"
How are you with(53)C?One person calls it"wait training."It seems that there is always something we are(54)B.We wait on traffic and we wait in lines.We wait to hear about a new job.We wait to complete school.We wait for someone to change his or her mind.
Patience is an important (55)Dof a happy and rewarding life.(56)Bsome things are worth waiting for.(57)C presents many opportunities for wait training.
We can hate waiting,(58)Ait or even get good at it!But one thing is (59)A-we cannot avoid it.How is your (60)Dcoming along?
41.A.proudly | B.respectfully | C.patiently | D.curiously |
42.A.angry | B.hungry | C.frightened | D.thirsty |
43.A.a question | B.a reason | C.an opinion | D.an idea |
44.A.serious | B.difficult | C.sensitive | D.convinced |
45.A.hurt | B.encouraged | C.attracted | D.shocked |
46.A.clerk | B.customer | C.passer-by | D.friend |
47.A.Since | B.Before | C.As | D.If |
48.A.looking for | B.working for | C.sending for | D.paying for |
49.A.called up | B.returned to | C.picked up | D.took in |
50.A.worried | B.disappointed | C.satisfied | D.surprised |
51.A.value | B.preparation | C.excuse | D.lecture |
52.A.tore | B.saved | C.developed | D.destroyed |
53.A.courage | B.determination | C.patiencev | D.decision |
54.A.hoping for | B.waiting for | C.searching for | D.fitting for |
55.A.lesson | B.experience | C.purpose | D.quality |
56.A.For example | B.After all | C.Right now | D.So far |
57.A.Every age | B.Every shop | C.Every day | D.Every office |
58.A.accept | B.control | C.change | D.improve |
59.A.certain | B.interesting | C.precious | D.easy |
60.A.photo taking | B.job hunting | C.decision making | D.wait training |
When peace came,however,the soldier(46)C.He put the(47)A out in a field full of wild plants and gave it only a little food to eat.He left the horse(48)C in a worn-out place with a (49)D roof and a floor made of mud.During the day the(50)B made the horse work hard on his farm,(51)A a large amount of wood and pulling heavy wagons (四轮货车).
After some time war broke out (52)C.The soldier prepared himself for the war and went to the field to (53)D his horse.Hurriedly brushing the mud from its coat,he (54)Bthe horse.For a moment the horse stood there without (55)D.Then gradually its(56)Clegs began to bend(57)B it sank slowly to the ground.The horse gave the soldier a look of(58)A.
"Master,"it said,"you'll have to (59)Aon foot this time.You have made me work like a mule (骡子) and (60)D me like a goat.I cannot change back into a horse in an instant just because you want me to."
41.A.dearest | B.clearest | C.coldest | D.deepest |
42.A.thanked | B.visited | C.welcomed | D.covered |
43.A.As a result | B.At peace | C.In a sense | D.In fact |
44.A.safely | B.politely | C.sadly | D.angrily |
45.A.fire | B.storm | C.war | D.flood |
46.A.succeeded | B.understood | C.changed | D.left |
47.A.horse | B.cow | C.mule | D.goat |
48.A.dying | B.lying | C.living | D.playing |
49.A.good-looking | B.long-lasting | C.ready-made | D.broken-down |
50.A.farmer | B.soldier | C.sailor | D.officer |
51.A.carrying | B.cutting | C.selling | D.making |
52.A.lately | B.often | C.again | D.soon |
53.A.comfort | B.kill | C.protect | D.catch |
54.A.helped out | B.got on | C.believed in | D.let off |
55.A.speaking | B.complaining | C.crying | D.moving |
56.A.long | B.lovely | C.skinny | D.strong |
57.A.though | B.and | C.but | D.for |
58.A.dissatisfaction | B.pleasure | C.surprise | D.fear |
59.A.fight | B.compete | C.travel | D.finish |
60.A.talked about | B.shouted at | C.used | D.fed |
A.basic B.applicants C.extraordinary D.distinguish E.private F.contribute G.expose H.shifted I.challenges J.specialty K.favored |
Take NASA for example.
In order to catch NASA's eye,would-be astronauts must not only stand out in required skills and pass physical and psychological exams,but also find unique ways to (41)Dthemselves from the harsh competition.
NASA's requirements for becoming an astronaut have changed over the years.Originally,it (42)Kcandidates with a military flight background,with at least 1,000 hours spent in command of a jet aircraft.In 1978,however,NASA (43)Hits focus to a more varied group of astronauts:scientists and engineers with at least three years of experience in their respective fields.
During the years of shuttle missions,everyone had a (44)J:some would focus on robotics,others on spacewalks or maintenance.To work on the space station,astronauts must be able to perform all tasks,which encourage (45)Bto acquire different experiences.Jeanette Epps,an astronaut,studied aerospace engineering,worked at Ford Motor Company and took a job with the CIA before joining NASA.She says astronauts'varied backgrounds (46)Fto their ability to adapt and learn anything quickly.
After ensuring that candidates are U.S.citizens and that they satisfy (47)Aeducation and experience requirements,the selection committee enters a gray area."We're not really looking for one thing,just a good mix of things,"said Duane Ross,the manager for astronaut candidate selection and training.
To the committee,candidates who take on (48)Ioutside of the workplace demonstrate curiosity and energy.Many astronauts who don't have a military background do hold a(n)(49)Epiloting license.Some are enthusiastic mountain climbers,scuba divers or skiers.Others are musicians,dancers,or play competitive sports.Choosing to (50)Gthemselves to different,extreme environments counts as another way to stand out from the crowd.
(44)B,I had a good teacher.My friend William grew up in China and had learned to make dumplings from his grandmother.We had another(45)A.We bought ready-made dough (饺子皮) from a local market.I thought that trying to make dough would be too difficult,so we (46)B.
We were making dumplings for a group of (47)C.Some of my friends are vegetarian (as am I ),so our filling (48)B be fish or meat.We brought tofu,beans,scallions and cabbage.We steamed the beans before chopping (49)D into tiny cubes.Then we stirred in a (50)C of soy sauce,seame oil,vinegar and chili to make it more (51)D.
Next was my favorite part-the wrapping(包).William (52)B me how to make a"cup"out of the dumpling wrapper in my hand.I then spooned some mixture into the"cup"and (53)D the edges together to make the half-moon dumpling (54)A.My first few tries didn't (55)D too well,the dumplings wouldn't stand up!(56)A I soon learned how.
Our hard work (57)C because the dumplings tasted great.I thought they were even better than the ones I'd eaten in restaurants,but I'm(58)C biased(有偏见).Now I can't (59)D to make jiaozi again.Perhaps next time I'll try to make my own (60)B!
41.A.careful | B.fascinated | C.concerned | D.bored |
42.A.important | B.practical | C.different | D.strange |
43.A.actually | B.generally | C.eventually | D.especially |
44.A.Gradually | B.Luckily | C.Particularly | D.Naturally |
45.A.advantage | B.teacher | C.schedule | D.trouble |
46.A.agreed | B.cheated | C.failed | D.passed |
47.A.students | B.visitors | C.friends | D.strangers |
48.A.hasn't | B.couldn't | C.needn't | D.wouldn't |
49.A.nothing | B.something | C.anything | D.everything |
50.A.comparison | B.balance | C.mixture | D.separation |
51.A.colorful | B.spicy | C.sweet | D.tasty |
52.A.asked | B.taught | C.warned | D.watched |
53.A.connected | B.opened | C.pulled | D.pressed |
54.A.shape | B.model | C.type | D.size |
55.A.develop | B.begin | C.play | D.work |
56.A.But | B.So | C.Otherwise | D.Therefore |
57.A.went on | B.got through | C.paid off | D.ended up |
58.A.certainly | B.normally | C.probably | D.rarely |
59.A.afford | B.manage | C.refuse | D.wait |
60.A.dish | B.dough | C.fillings | D.wrapping |
A. | so a stupid boy; such a | B. | a so stupid boy; a such | ||
C. | so stupid a boy; a such | D. | so stupid a boy; such a |
A. | Surrounded | B. | Having been surrounded | ||
C. | Being surrounded | D. | Surrounding |