题目内容
4.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is,they are over concerned with their own appearance and actions.Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds:what kind of impression am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.A person's self concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general,the way people think about themselves has a deep affect on all areas of their lives.Shy people,have low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need reassurance that they are doing"the right thing".Shy people are very sensitive to criticism.It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to praise with a statement like this one:"You're just saying that to make me feel good.I know it's not true."It is clear that,while self-awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with determination.It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths,for example,not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic.Living on the impossible leads to absence of inferiority.Each one of us has his or her own characteristics.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
62.The first paragraph is mainly aboutC.
A.the thoughts of shy people
B.the cause of shyness
C.the effect of shyness on people
D.the questions in the minds of shy people
63.According to the writer,self awareness isD.
A.harmful to people
B.a weak point of shy people
C.the cause of unhappiness
D.a good characteristic
64.What is the shy people's reaction to praise?B
A.They are pleased by it
B.They feel it is not true
C.They are very sensitive to it
D.They feel they are worthy of it
65.We can learn from the passage that shyness canC.
A.help us to live up to our full development
B.enable us to understand ourselves better
C.block our chances for a successful life
D.have nothing to do with lack of self esteem.
分析 本文主要讲了害羞的负面影响以及针对如何克服害羞这个问题提出了一些建议.
解答 62-69 CDBC
62.C 主旨大意题.根据句子Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. 害羞是许多人不快乐的原因,而且第一自然段主要讲了胆怯对人们的影响,故选C.
63.D 细节理解题.根据句子 It is clear that,while self-awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is harmful.显然,尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质,过分的是有害的.故选D.
64.B 细节理解题.根据句子A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:"You're just saying that to make me feel good.I know it's not true.",个害羞的人会用这样一句话来回应表扬:"你这么说只是为了让我感觉良好,我知道那不是真的."可知答案为 B.
65.C 细节理解题.根据句子The better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life,可知害羞会阻碍我们的成功,答案选C.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
A. | charged | B. | blamed | C. | warned | D. | accused |
A. | literally | B. | altogether | C. | thoroughly | D. | absolutely |