题目内容
18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
As we all know,travelling can be an excited experience.Let me give you some suggestion that you have to pay attention.You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out.You needn't take too many cash.Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash,using cheques is much more reliable.In additional,it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain.If you are to travel abroad,you'd better understand the cultural diversity.Keep it in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.
分析 众所周知,旅行是一种令人激动的经历.那么,旅行时要注意些什么呢?出发前,要了解更多目的地的信息,不必带大量现金;此外,要记得带伞.如果是去国外,最好要了解文化差异.记住:在国外,保持礼节可以让你的旅程棒棒的.
解答 As we all know,travelling can be an excited experience.
exciting
Let me give you some suggestion that you have to pay attention∧.
suggestions 加to
You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out.
surfing
You needn't take too many cash.Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash,
much Though/Although
using cheques is much more reliable.In additional,it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain.
addition 去掉
If you are to travel abroad,you'd better understand the cultural diversity.
Keep it in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.
polite have
1.excited改为exciting.修饰事物名称,要用现在分词,表示令人激动的;过去分词表示的是人感到激动.
2.suggestion改为suggestions.建议是可数名词,前面有some修饰,要用复数.
3.加to.题干中that引导的是定语从句,修饰前面的suggestions,关系词that要做从句中充当宾语,pay attention to注意什么.
4.surf改为surfing.surf位于介词by后,表示方式方法,要用动名词.
5.many改为much.cash抽象名词,不能用many修饰.
6.Since改为Though/Although.句意表达的是让步关系,不是因果.
7.additional改为addition.短语搭配,In addition此外,除了.
8.of去掉.in case以防万一,后接从句;in case of以防,以免,后接名词.题干后是从句,要强调of.
9.politely改为polite.句中polite是充当系动词的表语,要用形容词.
10.had改为have.短语搭配,help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

A. | wouldn't have bought | B. | mustn't have bought | ||
C. | couldn't have bought | D. | needn't have bought |
A. | what | B. | how | C. | however | D. | whatever |
A. | must have helped | B. | should have helped | ||
C. | needn't have helped | D. | can't have helped |
A. | injure | B. | sure | C. | pure | D. | failure |
A. | moreover | B. | thus | C. | anyway | D. | however |