题目内容
12．When someone has deeply hurt you，it can be very difficult to let go of your anger．But forgiveness is possible---and it can be surprisingly（61）beneficial （benefit） to your physical and mental health．So far，research（62）has shown （show） that people who forgive can have more energy，better appetite and better sleep．"People who forgive show （63）less （little） anger and more hopefulness，"says Dr．Frederic Luskin，who wrote the book Forgive for Good．"So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people （64）to feel （feel） more energetic．"So when someone has hurt you，cool down first．Take a couple of breaths and think of something （65）that gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，or someone you love．Don't wait for an （66）apology （apologize）．"Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing，"says Dr．Luskin．"They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things in （67）the same way．So if you wait for people to say sorry，you could be waiting a very long time．"
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean （68）accepting （accept） the action of the person who upsets you．Instead，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around you．Finally，try to see things （69）from the other person's perspective．You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance．To gain perspective，you may want to write a letter to（70）yourself （you） from that person's point of view．
分析 这篇短文主要讲述了在生活中我们要学会原谅别人，宽恕别人．并且详细的分析了为什么要原谅别人的原因和如何原谅别人的方式．
解答 61．beneficial 考查词性转换．空格处需要做系动词的表语，所以用形容词形式．
62．has shown 考查时态．句中时间状语的so far，所以用现在完成时态．
63．less 考查比较级． 根据后面的"more hopefulness"可知用little的比较级．
64．to feel 考查短语搭配． allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，所以用不定式．
65．that 考查定语从句．句中含有定语从句，先行词是"something"，从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词that．
66．apology 考查词性转换．前面有冠词an，所以后面应该用名词形式．
67．the 考查短语． the same way 是固定短语，
68．accepting 考查非谓语动词．mean doing sth，意思是"意味着做某事"．
69．from 考查介词． from one's perspective 是固定短语，意思是 从某人的角度来看．
70．yourself 考查反身代词．本句主语是you，所以后面的宾语应该用反身代词．
点评 本文考查了学生在上下文语境中运用词汇和语法的能力，答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致．各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用．这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识．平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构．
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