题目内容
17.下面有十个句子,每句有一处错误,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下写出修改后的词.71.While walked the dog,you were careless and it got loose.walked改为walking.
72.It was the first time in a year and a half that I have seen the night face to face.have改为had.
73.I have got tired from looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.from改为of.
74.I am having some troubles with my classmates at the moment.troubles改为trouble.
75.The number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.are改为is.
76.Native English speakers can understand each other as if they don't speak the same kind of English.as改为even.
77.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organized the trip properly.organized改为organize.
78.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter hard it is.nomatter后加how.
79.Shakespeare was able to make the use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.去掉the.
80.Actual all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.Actual改为Actually.
分析 71.在你遛狗的时候,你由于粗心把它松开了.
72.这是一年半以后我第一次面对夜晚.
73.我厌烦了透过脏的窗帘和窗户看到大自然.
74.此刻我和同学有麻烦.
75在中国学习英语的人的数量正在快速增加.
76.母语是英语的人们即使说的不是同一种英语也可以相互理解.
77.尽管她不知道最好的方式,但她坚决要求她来组织这次旅行.
78.无论多么困难,一个有决心的人总会完成工作.
79.莎士比亚能够利用比过去更多的词汇.
80.实际上当不同的文化相互交流的时候,所有的语言都会发展和变化.
解答 71.walked改为walking.考查非谓语动词.因为时间状语walked the dog和主语you 之间是主动关系,所以walked改为walking.
72.have改为had.考查时态.根据主句It was the first time in a year and a half 是一般过去时态可知从句用过去完成时态,所以have改为had.表示"是某人第一次做某事".
73.from 改为of.考查介词.be tired from表示"因为…累了";be tired of表示"因为…而厌烦",本句表示"我厌烦了透过脏的窗帘和窗户看到大自然",所以用be tired of.
74.troubles改为trouble.考查名词.trouble表示"麻烦",是不可数名词,所以改为trouble.
75.are改为is.考查主谓一致.根据主语The number of people learning English in China 可知它的中心词是The number,表示"在中国学习英语的人的数量",所以动词用单数is.
76.as改为event.考查固定短语.根据句义"母语是英语的人们即使说的不是同一种英语也可以相互理解"可知两句之间是让步关系,所以用even if 不是"即使";as if 表示"好像".
77.organized改为organize.考查名词性从句的虚拟.根据主句she insisted 表示"她坚决要求"可知从句谓语动词用(should) do,所以organized改为organize.
78.no matter 后加how.考查固定短语.no matter how修饰形容词和副词,表示"无论多么".
79.去掉the.考查固定短语.make use of 表示"利用".
80.Actual改为Actually.考查形容词和副词.修饰句子用副词.
点评 考查单句改错.insist+that引导的宾语从句
1)如果insist翻译为"坚持说/坚持认为",即that从句表示已经发生的动作时,则宾语从句使用陈述语气,即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态,当然还要和主句时态保持呼应.
如:She insisted that she was right.
She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.
2)如果insist翻译为"坚持要求/坚持主张",即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话,则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词由"should+动词原形"构成,且should可以省略.
如:He insisted that she (should) say sorry to him frist.
A. | should | B. | must | C. | need | D. | can |