题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（温馨提示：E=AB, F=AC, G=AD）

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

*Associate with others.

_【1】You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

*Start a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 【2】 You can always start the conversation, Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

* 【3】

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

*Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend._ 【4】 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

*Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship isto allow your friends to be themselves._ 【5】_Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Do things together.

B. Try not to find fault with your friends.

C. So you will need to give your friend time to keep in touch with you.

D. The first step to make friends is associating with other people.

E. Be cheerful.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. Do not wait to be spoken to.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】G

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍了一些结交朋友的方法。友谊是一种重要的人际关系，每个人都需要好朋友。好朋友的陪伴能够改善自我价值，促进一个人的身心健康。

【1】D考查上下文串联。根据小标题“Associate with others.”可知，本段讲的是与他人发生联系，D项“交朋友的第一步是与他人发生联系”符合语境，故选D。

【2】G考查上下文串联。根据“You can always start the conversation”可知，本段讲的是开始谈话，而且作者建议读者主动发起谈话，G项“不要等着别人跟你说话”符合语境，故选G。

【3】A考查段落大意。根据“with common interests...these interests would always bring you and your friend together”可知，共同爱好能把人们紧密地联系在一起，有利于一起做一些感兴趣的事情，故选A。

【4】C考查上下文串联。根据“try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits”可知，不要联系太频繁，双方都留出空闲时间，与C项“give your friend time”相关，故选C。

【5】B考查上下文串联。根据“to allow your friends to be themselves”可知，应该尊重朋友，不应该对朋友吹毛求疵，故选B。

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相关题目

【题目】课文背诵考察

【1】People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, __________ and the Pacific Ocean.

【2】It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some __________ 90 meters.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Indoor air pollution belongs to one of the top five environmental health risks. It is a fact that air pollutants in your home may be containing harmful particles(颗粒) for our health. It is a wise way to control it. 【1】

What are the pollutants that come in indoor air pollution?

【2】 Those particulate matters include dust, smoke and other particles which are generated from the combustion(燃烧)appliances such as cooking stoves. It can also contain tiny organism such as viruses, bacteria, dust mites.

___【3】 Building material can also bring pollutants such as paints, cleaning products, pesticides(杀虫剂) and so on. How to deal with indoor air pollution?

There are some ways you can do to deal with your indoor air pollution. 【4】 However, if the contaminants come to the outdoor environment, you have to find an alternative. This cleaning device(装置)can be a good option for your problem.

Air cleaning device is designed to be able to remove virtually all the pollutants contained in the indoor environment. There are basically two types of air cleaning device, whole house air and portable air cleaning device. Portable air cleaner is ideal for small room or specific area. 【5】

A. Generally, indoor air pollution contains pollutants, such as particulate matters and gaseous pollutants.

B. However, it is better to know the harmful particles that come in the air in your home.

C. The gaseous pollutants are mostly generated from the process of combustion including vehicle exhaust, gas cooking stves, and also tobacco smoke.

D. The first thing you can do is to give ventilation(通风) for your home with clean outdoor air.

E. Indoor air pollution contains many harmful chemical matters.

F. Meanwhile, whole house air cleaner can cover larger area in your home.

G. On the contrary, large air cleaner can get rid of all the pollutants.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the jewelry market, the diamond takes a big part.

Chinese women, 【1】 (particular) the married ones, helped drive global diamond jewelry sales up 【2】 3 percent to a record high of $79 billion in the past year. Demand from China grew 14 percent, the 【3】 (fast) rate globally.

The demand mainly came from married women, who accounted for two 【4】 (three) of purchases and sales value. Engaged（订婚的）women accounted for around 20 percent of purchases and 【5】 (contribute) to just under a quarter of sales value in China, while single women accounted for 14 percent of purchases and made up 11 percent of sales value.

【6】 is wedding-purchase for many women in China that is driving the demand. Many single women are 【7】 (buy) diamonds for themselves in China too. 【8】 China remains the largest contributor to demand in the global diamond jewelry market, its increase rate started to slow. China has been the biggest 【9】 (grow) engine for the diamonds business for the past five to 10 years. The rate is slowing down now, but it’s still a big increase. This year the demand of China 【10】 (be) just under 10 percent.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I love my mother best. She is average in 【1】 (high). She has long silky hair, and she always carries a broad smile with her. I am always 【2】 (thank) to my mother. In the middle of her busy schedule at work, my mother makes sure that our house 【3】 (organize) well at all times. Like a busy bee, she prepares our meals, washes our clothes, and manages all other housework in perfect order.

【4】 my mother is very busy with her work, she squeezes her precious time to help me with my school work and attend outdoor activities with me. We both enjoy the time 【5】 we share my happiness and sorrow.

Last weekend, I joined my mother and her friends on a beach. Besides 【6】 (admire) the amazing sea snails, fish and catfish, we 【7】 (take) part in an interesting activity on the island—bicycle ride. We rented bicycles and enjoyed the ride up and down the hill. By the time we reached the top of the hill, I was 【8】 (extreme) tired. I was deeply touched that exhausted as my mother was, she helped me control my bicycle steadily 【9】 (make) sure I got down the hill safely.

Mother’s Day is just round the corner. I will make my mother 【10】 card. It is high time that I showed my thanks and love to my wonderful mother.

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nowadays more and more people who lives in cities like to keep dogs as pets. Some of my friend believe people can get comfort and develop their patient and love by keeping dogs as pets. Personally, I do not really have interest to dogs, and sometimes I do hate some dog owners. They can be so annoyed. They talk about their dogs as if they are actually their little babies. Some dogs make too much noise at night, that makes it hard for people living nearby fall asleep. Besides, not all dog owners think of others while they are walking their dogs. As really annoys me, though, is the way they let their dogs get out of the control.

【题目】英汉互译

【1】她每天跑步是为了减肥。

She runs every day in order to________ ________.

【2】 我只是偶然发现了这个秘密。

I discovered the secret only ________ ________.

【3】 他喜欢夏天，但是对我来说，我则更喜欢冬天。

He likes summer, but ________ ________me, I like winter much better.

【4】闪电打下来之后,突然引起一场森林大火。

A huge forest fire ________ ________after the lightning struck.

【5】 比尔出生于加拿大,但在在美国长大。

Bill was born in Canada but was ________ ________ in America.

【题目】It was an extremely hot day. My younger brother Walt and I had decided to go swimming in a deep swimming hole across Mr. Blickez’s farm and through some woods, because it would be the only way to cool ourselves down.

The only problem with our plan was that this farm was guarded by a huge mean (凶暴的) Hereford bull (公牛). Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie was the meanest bull in town, maybe even in the county and we believed in him. But the hotter it got, the more we thought there was something fishy about what he said. For one thing, we remembered Mr. Blickez liked telling tall tales; for another, Elsie seemed like a strange name for a bull. Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walk through the farm, and Mr. Blickez agreed.

On our way across the farm, we stopped at the fence to admire the swimming hole. The sun shone brightly across the cool waters. We couldn’t wait to get there. Suddenly, Walt shouted loudly. Elsie had run to him and was licking (舔) his back. I immediately hid under the fence. However, when I looked up, I saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull at all. She was just a friendly young cow, and she was going to keep licking my brother’s back as long as he stood still.

When we discovered the truth, we were so happy. We then ran to the swimming hole and jumped in. The water was just as wonderful as we had dreamed. After that day, we had many good days and we often visited our secret swimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”. .

【1】What’s the meaning of the underline word “fishy” in Paragraph 2?

A. Doubtful. B. Interesting. C. Funny. D. Believable.

【2】What was the problem faced by the author and his brother?

A. They didn’t know where to swim.

B. They didn’t know how to get to the stream.

C. Their mother didn’t want them to swim.

D. They had to face a very mean bull.

【3】When Elsie saw the author’s brother, she _______.

A. tried to attack him B. showed her friendliness

C. immediately ran away D. tried to drive him away

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. The bull guarding Mr.Blickez’s farm.

B. How friendly the so-called mean bull was.

C. The story of visiting the swimming hole.

D. How the author changed his attitude to Joanie.

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