题目内容

13．In my opinion，______ friends are more reliable than online ones．（　　）
A．trueB．realC．closeD．good

分析 句意：依照我的观点，现实中的朋友比网络上的更可靠．

解答 答案B 
A项"真正的，真实的"；B项"真实的，现实的"；C项"亲密的"；D项"好的"．另外，true和real有区别，这两个形容词都可以表示"真的"．real指客观上存在，并非想象和虚构的，它是与"无"相对而言．例如：Lu Xun's real name is Zhou Shuren．鲁迅的真名字是周树人．true是指"真正的"，"真实的"，强调事实和实际情况相符，它是与"假"相对而言．例如：The news is true．这消息是真的．（不是假消息） 综上，答案B正确．

点评 考查形容词词义辨析．只要掌握每一个形容词的意思，然后再根据句子的意思选出合适的形容词即可．

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2．Think about the different ways that people use the wind．You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat．Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources（来源）．as well as one of  the oldest．Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC．They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s．when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power．
     For many centuries，people used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into our or pump water from deep underground．When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s．people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity．This allowed them to have electrie lights and radio．However，by the1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States，windmills were rarely used．
   During the 1970s，people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electcicity．People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever．Then，wind was rediscovered，though it means higher costs．Today，there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind．

60．From the text we know that windmillsC．
A．were invented by European armies
B．have a history of more than 2，800years
C．used to supply power to radio in rember areas
D．have ramly been used since dlictricity was discovcved
61．What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century？B
A．Sailing a boat．B．Producing  electricity
C．Grinding wheat into flour．D．Pumping water from underground
62．One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is thatA．
A．wind power is cleaner
B．it is one of the oldest power sources
C．it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D．fhe supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
63．What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows？D
A．The advantages of wind power．
B．The design of wind power plants．
C．The worldwide movement to save energy
D．The global trend towards producing power from wind．
19．下面这幅图展现了我国大学热门专业的变迁．请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短
文．
Popular University Majors in China
Maths                                                 Civil Engineering
Physics      International Finance    Computer science      Automation Engineering
Chemistry     International Trade                     Telecommunications Engineering
 
In the early 1980s     In the 1990s   Around 2000 In 2014
你的短文应包含以下内容：
1．简要描述上图中热门专业的变迁（30词左右）；
2．分析变迁的原因（1-2个）；
3．介绍你未来的专业选择并说明原因（1-2个）．
注意：
1．可参照图片中文字及下面文章开头所给提示作必要发挥．
2．词数150左右．开头部分已写好，不计入词数．
3．作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名．
Over the past 30years，China has witnessed great changes in popular university majors．
1．It was Saturday．As always，it was a busy one，for"Six days shall you labor and all your work"was taken seriously back then．Outside，Father and Mr．Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood．Inside their own houses，Mother and Mrs．Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning．
Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites．Now，even at the risk of having Brother caught to beat carpets，they had sent him to the kitchen for more string（线）．It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today．
My mother looked at the sitting room，its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping．Again she cast a look toward the window．"Come on，girls!Let's take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute．"
On the way we met Mrs．Patric，laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong，together with her girls．
There never was such a day for flying kites!We played all our fresh string into the boys'kites and they went up higher and higher．We could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites．Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back，watching it dancing up and down in the wind，and finally bringing it down to earth，just for the joy of sending it up again．
Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us．Our mothers took their turn，laughing like schoolgirls．I think we were all beside ourselves．Parents forgot their duty and their dignity； children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies．"Perhaps it's like this in the kingdom of heaven，"I thought confusedly．
It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the housed．I suppose we had some sort of supper．I suppose there must have been surface tidying-up，for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough．The strange thing was，we didn't mention that day afterward．I felt a little embarrassed．Surely none of the others had been as excited as I．I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep"the things that cannot be and yet they are．"
The years went on，then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment，trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to"go park，see duck．"
"I can't go!"I said．"I have this and this to do，and when I'm through I'll be too tired to walk that far．"
My mother，who was visiting us，looked up from the peas she was shelling．"It's a wonderful day，"she offered，"really warm，yet there's a fine breeze．Do you remember that day we flew kites？"
I stopped in my dash between stove and sink．The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories．"Come on，"I told my little girl．"You're right，it's too good a day to miss．"
Another decade passed．We were in the aftermath（余波） of a great war．All evening we had been asking our returned soldier，the youngest Patrick Boy，about his experiences as a prisoner of war．He had talked freely，but now for a long time he had been silent．What was he thinking of---what dark and horrible things？
"Say!"A smile sipped out from his lips．"Do you remember---no，of course you wouldn't．It probably didn't make the impression on you as it did on me．"
I hardly dared speak．"Remember what？"
"I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp （战俘营），when things weren't too good．Do you remember the day we flew the kites？"
 
56．Mrs．Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thoughtC．
A．she was too old to fly kites                  
B．her husband would make fun of her
C．she should have been doing her how          
D．supposed to the don't game
57．By"we were all beside ourselves writer means that they allB．
A．felt confused    
B．went wild with joy  
C．looked on  
D．forgot their fights
58．What did the think after the kite-flying？D
A．The boys must have had more fun than the girls．
B．They should have finished their work before playing．
C．Her parents should spend more time with them．
D．All the others must have forgotten that day．
59．Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing？B
A．She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother．
B．She was reminded of the day they flew kites．
C．She had finished her work in the kitchen．
D．She thought it was a great day to play outside．
60．The youngest Patrick boy is mentioned to show thatA．
A．the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories
B．his experience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life
C．childhood friendship means so much to the writer
D．people like him really changed a lot after the war．
8．On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land，we watch the lines of rain move across the scene，the moon rise over the hills，and the stars appear in the sky．The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house．
    Every window in our wooden house has a view，and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before．Each look reminds us where we are．
    There is space for our three boys to play outside，to shoot arrows，collect tree seeds，build earth houses and climb trees．
    Our kids have learned the names of the trees，and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation．As they tell all who show even a passing interest，maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees．
    The air is clean and fresh．The water from the well has a pleasant taste，and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink．Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water，they never say anything against that．
    The seasons change just outside the door． We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars'（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring．The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears，and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter．A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake．


41．What can be learned from Paragraph 2？A
A．The scenes are colorful and changeable．
B．There are many windows in the wooden house．
C．The views remind us that we are in a wooden house．
D．The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color．
42．By mentioning the names of the trees，the author aims to show thatC．
A．the kids like playing in trees
B．the kids are very familiar with trees
C．the kids have learned much knowledge
D．the kids find trees useful learning tools
43．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean？A
A．The change of seasons is easily felt．
B．The seasons make the scenes change．
C．The weather often changes in the forest．
D．The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons．
44．What is the main purpose of the author writing the text？D
A．To describe the beauty of the scene around the house．
B．To introduce her children's happy life in the forest．
C．To show that living in the forest is healthful．
D．To share the joy of living in the nature．
18．鉴于上海高昂的生活成本，许多年轻夫妇无意再生第二胎．（intention）DuetothehighlivingcostinShanghai，manyyoungcoupleshavenointentiontohaveasecondchild．．
5．They have been working hard day and night，which of course，________ their pale faces．（　　）
A．stands forB．accounts forC．goes forD．answers for
2．I would like to take this opportunity to thank my leader，without whose support/and without his supportour program
could not have been completed so smoothly．（support）
我想借此机会感谢我的领导，没有他的支持，我们的计划不可能这么顺利地完成．
18．Sometimes，______ a patient a get-well card is better than visiting him．（　　）
A．to be sentB．being sentC．having sentD．sending

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