题目内容

【题目】该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意::1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Festivals have much origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some of the festivals are hold to honor those who are dead. Some are in memory of famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honor the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The Spring Festival is the most energy and important one, when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. Some Western countries have very excited carnivals, that usually take the place 40 days before Easter. These carnivals might included parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loudly music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud in our customs and forget our work for a little while

【答案】1.much-many

2.hold-held

3. honor-honors

4.energy-energetic

5.excited-exciting

6.that-which

7.take the place-去掉the

8.included-include

9.loudly-loud

10.in-of

【解析】第一处:考查不定代词。修饰可数名词用many,much修饰不可数名词。故将much改为many。

第二处:考查动词句意:一些节日被举行是为了纪念那些死去的人。festivalhold是被动关系,用被动语态,句子中有was,因此用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成形式是:be+过去分词。hold的过去分词是held。故将hold改为held。

第三处:考查动词。根据语境,句子应使用一般现在时,主语the Dragon Boat Festival是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数,故将honor改为honors。

第四处:考查形容词。句意:春节是最有活力的也是最重要的节日,在那时人们渴望冬天的结束春天的来临。and连接并列的形容词作定语,most修饰形容词构成最高级,故将energy改为energetic。

第五处:考查形容词。exciting“令人激动的”表示被修饰语的特征,excited“激动的”表示被修饰语的感受,此处表示carnivals的特征。故将excited改为exciting。

第六处:考查关系代词。which引导非限制性定语从句修饰carnivals,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,引导非限制性定语从句用which,that不能引导非限制性定语从。故将that改为which。

第七处:考查冠词。句意:一些西方国家举行令人激动的狂欢节,通常在复活节前40天举行。take place“举行”是固定短语。故去掉place前的the。

第八处:考查动词。情态动词后接原形动词,might是情态动词。故将included改为include。

第九处:考查形容词。loud作定语修饰music,作定语用形容词。故将loudly改为loud。

第十处:考查介词。句意:节日让我们享受生活,为我们的风俗感到骄傲,暂时忘记我们的生活。be proud of“为……而骄傲”是固定搭配。故将in改为of。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some Ways to Deal With Hardship and Pain in Life

Regardless of the difficulties you may face, it’s getting back up and moving forward that counts the most when you need to deal with hardship.【1】

Write or talk about how you feel

Keeping my feelings to myself used to make me feel lonely, but when I found someone who actually cared about me, it became natural to share how I felt with him and that contributed to my ability to overcome troublesome situations. 【2】 Although talking to strangers about your issues may seem crazy, it actually isn’t.

【3】

It is said that running away from your problems will never help, and though that’s partially true, it doesn’t mean that you need to make yourself go so deeply into a situation that you run out of air to breathe and lose the ability to weigh the pros and cons of your choices. That happens more than we like to admit, which is why it’s important to separate yourself from a situation long enough to think clearly without having people hanging over your shoulders.

Remind yourself that you’re not alone

Regardless of who or what you depend on, you need to remind yourself that you are not alone; you have people who do care. 【4】 Sometimes it’s strangers who may share the same feelings as you do. Think about it—you may not know any of these readers personally but they could be in the exact same situation as you, so in fact, no one is truly alone.

Accept the results and get back up again

【5】 Whether the results of your choices proved to be helpful or not, it’s time for you to accept them and get back up. This time you have a new experience to add to your book of life so the next time something tries to knock you down, it won’t be easy because you will be strong and determined to push forward. Life will go on, time will never stand still, and it rests upon you to make the right decision of moving forward.

A. Separate yourself from the situation.

B. Tell yourself to accept the hardship.

C. Finally, it’s time to accept what has happened.

D. All in all, remember that life is short.

E. Not only did I speak to him about how I felt, but I decided to blog about it.

F. Here are some things I've tried just to help me believe in a brighter future and get over a tough situation.

G. Even if it’s just one person, that’s enough to give you reason to remind yourself that you will never truly be alone.

【题目】When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stone for success.

【1】According to the passage, winners .

A. blame themselves rather that others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. deal with problems rather than blame others

【2】The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .

A. improve B. accept C. avoid D. consider

【3】When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .

A. blame him for his lack of responsibility

B. find a better way to handle the problem

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

【4When problems occur, winners take them as

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. chances for self-development

D. challenges to their colleagues

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