题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华,最近你从校报上看到一则广告,你校外教John暑期打算开一西餐馆,需要招聘5名擅长英语的暑期兼职工,请你根据下列要点提示写一封求职信。

1. 李华,男,17岁,身体健康。

2. 擅长英语,口语流利。

3. 性格外向,交际能力强。

注意:1.词数100左右。

2.书信格式已经给出,不计入总词数。

3.可以适当拓展。

Dear John,

I happened to have read your advertisement and decide to apply for the job.

_________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear John,

I happened to have read your advertisement and decide to apply for the job. My name is Li Hua and I am a 17-year old boy. I think I will be fit for the job. My advantages are as follows:

Firstly, I am healthy and strong. I can work for long hours in summer. Secondly, my English is excellent. I can speak English fluently and have no difficulty communicating with foreigners. Finally, I am outgoing and good at communicating with others. As a result, I am popular among my classmates and teachers.

I would appreciate it if I'm offered the chance. And I'm sure I can be of great help for you.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:试题为应用文中的书信写作,是一封求职信。试题只给出写作框架,并未给出所有的具体写作细节,为半开放性写作。写好此文,需注意三点:一是写信格式要准确,信的开头已经给出,但切要写好信的结尾。二是要详略得当,本文应重点写的是1. 李华,男,17岁,身体健康。2. 擅长英语,口语流利。3. 性格外向,交际能力强。。三要注意适当地增加细节,恰当地使用连接过渡词,以使行文连贯。另外,在写作时要注意时态、语态的合理运用。

亮点说明】

本文是一篇求职信,格式正确,采用三段式内容齐全语言精练,文章布局合理,同时句中使用高级句子。I happened to have read your advertisement and decide to apply for the job.句中使用动词不定式的完成式I would appreciate it if I'm offered the chance.固定句式运用巧妙;另外句中出现了一些高级词汇和短语as follows,Firstly, have no difficulty communicating with,be of great help它们为文章增色添彩

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【题目】阅读理解。

Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a non-specific but stable change. For many people, the high-tech production raises all kinds, of environmental, ethical(伦理的), health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.

In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the US last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.

However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fast-growing and under fed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?

The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world’s population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 million women of childbearing age don’t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats. As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.

How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortage are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.

【1】The passage mainly talks about _______.

A. the world’s food problem

B. the development in biotech

C. the genetically modified foods

D. the way to solve food shortage

【2】According to the passage, GM foods ________.

A. will replace naturally grown foods

B. are far better than naturally grown foods

C. may help to solve the problem of poor nutrition

D. can cause serious trouble in developing countries

【3】The underlined sentence “The genetic genie is out of the bottle.” in paragraph 2 probably means that _______.

A. GM foods are available everywhere

B. the technology in producing GM foods is advanced

C. genetic technology may have uncontrollable powers

D. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets

【题目】Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries? Whether your worries are

big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.

Try to find out the causes.

1 Sometimes you know it, but sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life. So remember that you must try to find out the causes before you start to deal with them even though it might not be so easy.

2

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem. 3. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:

·How do I get ready for class? Do I review my notes even when there isn’t a test?

·Do I have a good place to do my homework?

·4

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. . Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

Ask for help.

When you are worried, you need to find someone to communicate with.

5They will help you analyze(分析)your problems carefully and solve them easily.

A. Have I tried different ways of studying?

B. Grades at school are often a top worry for students.

C. Think of the ways to improve grades.

D. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.

E. How can I improve my grades?

F. Think of the ways to make it better.

G. The first step is to find out what you’re worried about.

【题目】Festivals in India are the special occasions when the country holds many celebrations. Socially, the whole nation becomes active in celebrations. This is the main reason why festivals in India are celebrated by the whole society. On such occasions, families will get together, exchange gifts and greetings, and take part in a lot of celebrations and even special fairs. All these are done to keep the festive spirit alive in modern times.

What is special about these celebrations in India is that people celebrate their common culture in their communities. There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures. It is even said that some places in the country celebrate festivals 365 days a year. There are mainly religious festivals, cultural festivals and tourist festivals that are organized to keep the traditions, values and heritage(遗产) of the region.

Religious festivals are celebrated as part of the Indian belief system. They are organized to honor gods, spiritual personalities and events related to the journey of a religion. Cultural festivals in India are organized to provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art. To keep their artistic traditions alive and even make them become more popular in the future, many cities in India are active in cultural events. The rich cultural heritage of India attracts the Western world during the celebration of important festivals such as Onam, Holi and Durga Puja. Tourist festivals in the country are organized to celebrate the heritage of the land for tourism purposes. These celebrations every year bring good results and attract a large number of tourists, both within the country and abroad.

These festivals in India focus on enriching people’s “indian” experience in the most real way. For this purpose, foreigners are very interested in attending the festivals, which are organized to show the rich and colorful side of the country.

1In India, the whole nation often celebrates festivals actively to_________.

A. meet with all their family members and relatives

B. keep the traditions of their festivals

C. exchange special gifts and greetings

D. have much fun on special occasions

2India has so many festivals because ________ .

A. there are a great number of old attractions

B. the Indians want to attract more tourists

C. there are many different religions, ideas and cultures

D. the Indians like singing and dancing

3Paragraph 3 mainly tells us_______.

A. three types of important festivals in India

B. which festival is the most popular

C. the origins of Indian festivals

D. the differences among all types of festivals.

4The cultural festivals are usually celebrated by __________.

A. getting together and attending fairs

B. visiting the famous old heritage

C. having a journey of honoring gods

D. performing different art forms

【题目】One night in February 1962, John H. Glenn. Jr., flew over Australia. The man in the Mercury(水星) capsule(宇宙飞行容器)was alone, but friendly voices reached him by radio. On the dark land 100 miles below, he saw a sprinkling of light. They marked the city of Perth, where people had turned on their lights as a greeting to him.

In Friendship7, Glenn radioed, “ The lights show up very well. Thank for everybody for turning them on.” His capsule raced on to the east.

During his three orbits of the earth, Glenn could always reach one of eighteen tracking stations. Some of them were on ship at sea. Others were in the United States.

Many of the stations had been built with the help of other countries.These countries allowed Americans to bring in radio equipment and set it up. Without the help of such lands as Nigeria(尼日利亚), Zanzibar(尚巴西,坦桑尼亚领土的一部分), and Mexico, there would have been breaks in the worldwide radio network.

John H. Glenn. Jr., was the first America to orbit the earth. For his flight, the tracking network(跟踪网络) covered 60,000 route miles. Five hundred men worked in the stations along the route. Since his flight, the network has grown. Today, it covers more than 100,000 route miles and has about one hundred stations. One-third of these stations are outside of the United States.

1This passage is mainly about .

A. talking to ships at sea around the world

B. breaks in the worldwide network

C. a satellite which fell into the ocean

D. the first American to orbit the earth

2From the passage we can see that___________

A. Friendship7 stopped in Perth, Australia

B. in space flight, radio equipment is important

C. all tracking stations are inside the United States

D. many people could see Glenn in his capsule when he made the flight

3During his flight Glenn could always ___________.

A. reach one of the tracking stations

B. see lights turned on on the ground

C. reach ships at sea

D. arrive at Mercury in his Friendship7

4Why did people in Perth turn on the lights?

A. They wanted guide him to land.
B. It was too dark for them to see in the room.
C. They wanted to greet Glenn.
D. They wanted to see the Friendship7.

5Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Countries work together to track satellites.

B. Besides Glenn, nobody has orbited the earth.

C. There are now about 70 tracking stations in the United States.

D. The tracking network covers many more route miles now than before.

【题目】The Mayan Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years. The Maya were so bright that they achieved a lot. They had farms, temples and cities with many buildings. They knew much about nature and the world around them. This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that time.

In ancient Mexico there were many small clearings in the forest. In each clearing was a village with fields of crops around it. The Maya planted seeds after they cleared the land. A farmer was able to grow crops that produced for several people. But not every Maya had to be a farmer. Some were builders or priests (祭司).

The Maya believed in many gods. They built large temples to honor them. Skillful workers built cities around these temples. It was difficult because they had to carry all of the building materials themselves. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing.

Although the Maya worked hard to build the beautiful cities, very few of them lived in them. Usually, only the priests lived in the cities. The other people lived in small villages in the forests. Their houses were much simpler. Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature.

Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return. No one knows why this happened. They may have died from a deadly disease. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops. The lost secrets of the Maya are still beyond the reach of modern people. They are still one of our greatest mysteries.

1The Maya lived better than most people of their times because ______.

A. they had skillful workers

B. they believed in many gods

C. they knew better about nature

D. they could measure time correctly

2It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. the priests were not highly respected by the ancient Maya

B. the ancient Mayan cities and temples were well built

C. the ancient Mayan people led a happy life in the cities

D. the ancient Mayan people died from a serious disease

3The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A. the Mayan people B. the Mayan villages

C. the Mayan cities D. the lost secrets of the Maya

4Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. The Cities of the Maya B. The Belief of the Maya

C. The Maya D. The Buildings of the Maya

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