题目内容
17.Life is difficult.It is great truth because once we truly understand and accept it,then life is no longer difficult.
Most do not fully see this truth.Instead,they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or upon their familie s,their class,or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.Problems,depending on their nature,cause us sadness,loneliness or regret or anger and fear.These are uncomfortable feelings,often as painful as any kind of physical pain.And since life causes an endless series of problems,life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet,it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious tests that tell us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit,we encourage the human ability to solve problems,just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.As Benjamin Franklin said,"Those things that hurt instruct."It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
25.From the passage,it can be inferred thatB.
A.everybody has problems
B.we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life
C.life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D.people like to complain about their problems
26. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph toD.
A.save space
B.persuade readers
C.makes readers laugh
D.get readers'attention
27. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is thatD.
A.most people feel life is easy
B.the writer feels life is easy
C.the writer likes to complain about his problems
D.most people complain about how hard their lives are
28. According to the passage,we give schoolchildren difficult problems to solve in order toA.
A.encourage them to learn
B.teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem
C.helps them learn to deal with pain
D.teach them how to solve problems.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了生活是艰难的,我们只有面对和解决生活中的问题时才能变得坚强,生活才会美好.
解答 25.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段Yet,it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious tests that tell us success from failure可知我们变得更坚强在面对和解决生活中的问题时;故选B.
26.D.推理判断题.根据第一段Life is difficult可知作者只使用了一个短句是为了吸引读者的注意力,作出强调;故选D.
27.D.段落大意题.根据第三段Most do not fully see this truth.Instead,they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy可知第3段的主要思想是大多数人抱怨他们的生活多么艰难;故选D.
28.A.细节理解题.根据最后一段When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit,we encourage the human ability to solve problems,just as in school we set problems for our children to solve可知我们给出了小学生难以解决的问题是为了鼓励他们学习;故选A.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.