Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, li 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.

There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.

1.The early language had ________.

A．a lot of problems	B．words and easy grammar
C．words but no grammar	D．grammar but not many words

2.In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.

A．stay exactly the same	B．change a great deal
C．change only a little	D．ask more words and drop some grammar

3.What this article shows is that _____.

A．languages change fast	B．languages really don't want to change
C．language really with changes in society	D．Spanish and English change

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

【解析】文章主要讲述的是语言的变化性，随着社会的变化，语言的很多内容也会随之发生变化。

1.D 细节题。根据第一段2,3行The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary.说明古代的语言语法很难，但是词汇太少，故D正确。

2.B 推理题。根据文章第一段最后一句Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.说明现在的社会变化很大，语言也变化很大。故在接下来的几百年中，语言的变化肯定也会非常大。故B正确。

3.C 主旨大意题。文章讲述的是语言的变化性，会随着社会的变化而变化的。故C正确。

考点：考查文化教育类短文阅读

点评：本文属于文化教育类，和其它阅读一样，关注细节和推理。如55题，要准确找到第一段最后一句。54题要主旨第一段1,2行的细节。平时要提高自己的细节理解力。

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下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
As a high school student, I like to talk with foreigners to practise my oral English but learn more about other cultures. There were two foreign teachers in our school in this term. They often go to the English corner so that we can have a chance to practise a language. I seize every chance to talk them. However, I sometime find they are not so interesting in what I say, and it’s hard for I to choose a suitable topic. I would like some advices about how to communicate proper with foreigners, and what topics to pick.

假定英语课老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的一下作文。文中共有10出语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词出加以个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，

修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下边写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

As the high school student, I like to talk with foreigners to practise my oral English but learn more about other cultures. There were two foreign teachers in our school in this term. They often go to the English corner so that we can have a chance to practise the language. I seize every chance talk with them. However, I sometime find they are not so interesting in what I say, and it’s hard for I to choose a suitable topic. I would like some advices about how to communicate proper with foreigners, and what topics to pick..

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C．Doyouhaveanysolutionsforteens’writingdifficulty?

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2. _________________________________________

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3. _________________________________________

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4. _________________________________________

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第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

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