题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Great progress 【1】 (achieve) recently and the new robot guides at a Tokyo museum look so 【2】 (strange) human and speak so smoothly that they almost outdo people.

【3】 (Japan) robotics expert Ishiguro says they will be 【4】 (use) for research on how people interact with robots and on how humans are different from machines. “ 【5】 (make) robots is about exploring 【6】 it means to be human,” he says, “and examining the question of what is emotion, what is awareness, and what is thinking.”

In a demonstration，the remote-controlled machines moved their pink lips 【7】 time to a voice-over, twitched their eyebrows，blinked and swayed their heads from side to side. They stayed 【8】 (seat) but could move their hands.

In a clear presentation, a robot read the news without stumbling（结巴）once and recited complex tongue-twisters. The robot, designed with a girlish appearance，can use a variety of voices，such as a deep male voice one minute and a soft girly voice the next. The speech can be input by text, giving them perfect 【9】 (pronounce)，according to the designers.

There were some faults-such as the lips not moving at all while the robot spoke or the Otonaroid announcer robot staying silent twice when asked to introduce itself. 【10】 faults are common with robots because they are delicate and sensitive to their environment.

【答案】

【1】has been achieved

【2】strangely

【3】Japanese

【4】useful

【5】Making

【6】what

【7】in

【8】seated

【9】pronunciation

【10】But

【解析】

试题分析：文章给我们介绍了一种新型的日本机器人及其特点、作用和不足。

【1】has been achieved.考查时态。根据句意和句中的recently判断要用现在完成时，主语是progress和动词achieve是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动形式，故填has been achieved.

【2】strangely.考查副词。句中的human是形容词“人的”用副词修饰，故填strangely.

【3】Japanese.考查形容词。robotics expert是名词，用形容词修饰指“日本的机器人专家”，故填Japanese.

【4】useful.考查形容词。be后加形容词构成系表结构，译为“是有用的”，故填useful.

【5】Making.考查动名词。此处是动名词做主语，故填make的动名词形式Making.

【6】what.考查宾语从句引导词。句意：制造机器人是关于探索对于人类它意味着什么。exploring后是宾语从句，根据句意填what.

【7】in.考查介词。此处是固定短语in time“及时”，此处指机器人能及时做出各种动作，故填in.

【8】seated.考查形容词。此处是stay加形容词表示保持某种状态，句意：他们保持坐着但手能动。故填形容词seated.

【9】pronunciation.考查名词。空白处由形容词perfect修饰要用名词，译为“完美的发音”，故填pronounce的名词形式pronunciation.

【10】But.考查连词。上句讲机器人有时也会出错，比如说话时嘴唇不动或有时说两次。下句讲因为机器人是精美的和对环境很敏感所以出错是普遍的。上下句是转折关系故填But.

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