题目内容

【题目】假设你是高三学生李华,你所在的学校将举行行走马拉松(walkathon)”公益活动,为贫困山区的孩子们筹款。请给你的美国朋友Chris写一封信,询问他是否愿意一起参加。内容包括:

1. 介绍活动的相关内容(例如:时间、长度、参加者等);

2. 你对此项活动的看法;

3. 询问对方的意向。

注意:1. 词数 80左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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【答案】Dear Chris,

Our school is going to hold a walkathon to raise money for the kids in poverty-stricken areas. I’m writing

to ask if you would like to participate in it.

The 10 km walkathon, which starts from our school and ends in a nearby village, is scheduled to be held from 1p.m to 4p.m this Sunday afternoon (Dec 15th). All the students will take part. I think this event is of great significance, for it can not only build up our body but help those in need.

Please let me know if you are interested. Hope to meet you at school this Sunday.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

这是一篇应用文写作。

1步:根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件;假设你是高三学生李华,你所在的学校将举行行走马拉松(walkathon)”公益活动,为贫困山区的孩子们筹款。请给你的美国朋友Chris写一封信,询问他是否愿意一起参加。内容包括:1. 介绍活动的相关内容(例如:时间、长度、参加者等);2. 你对此项活动的看法;3. 询问对方的意向。

2步:根据写作要求, 确定关键词(组), 如:walkathon(步行马拉松);in poverty-stricken areas(贫困山区);would like to(想要);participate in(参与);be scheduled to(预定)等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般将来时与一般现在时。

4步:连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

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【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

The most delicious memories seem to happen during the holidays. And like a squirrel preparing for winter, I put them away to enjoy slowly during the long winter months. Sometimes, I enjoy them for years.

Among them are sweetest recollections: my little girls at the church play and the moment they got their first angel wings; a pink dolly stroller(手推车) wheeled into the bedroom with a tiny voice declaring, 'Look what Santa Claus brought me! '; or New Year's snowmen wearing bright scarves borrowed from a grandma's fragrant drawer.

But there is one memory that is a little bittersweet -- sort of like 80% dark chocolate, but still good for you.

This story brings to mind a colorful candy dish and a very little boy. The occasion was somewhere between Christmas and New Year's when a few candies in a dish remained behind, a bright spot in dull winter gray.

Wrapped in December's chill, my then 3-year old grandson, Justin, and I had dashed from the warmth of my parked car into the building where I planned to take care of a few work-related tasks.

A smiling secretary greeted us as we brushed the snowflakes and rubbed our hands to chase the cold. Then with my grandchild close to my side, I busied myself, finishing the items of business that had brought us there. But while his hand remained in mine, his eyes fell on the candy dish sitting nearby.

As we turned to leave, the thoughtful and very observant woman behind the desk asked the question all children wait to hear.

'Honey, ' the kindly woman said, peering over her glasses at Justin. 'Would you like a candy bar? ' she asked, her hand pushing the dish close for an easier reach.

The boy looked up questioningly, his eyes meeting mine, permission hanging in the air. A slight nod from me and then a hurried beeline to the candy dish followed. One candy bar was already in his hand.

Para 1: 'Justin! ' I said from the doorway.

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Para 2: In the humor of the moment, I felt something hard to swallow.

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【题目】 Guan Moye, better known as Mo Yan, is a Chinese novelist and short story writer. He has been referred to by Donald Morrison of U.S. news magazine, TIME, as “one of the most famous and widely pirated(盗版)of all Chinese writers”. He is best known to Western readers for Red Sorghum Clan(红高粱家族), which was later adapted for the film, Red Sorghum. In 2012, Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Mo Yan was born in Gaomi County, Shandong Province. He was 11 years old when the Cultural Revolution started, at which time he left school to work as a farmer. At the age of 18, he began to work at a factory. During this period, his access to literature was largely limited to novels.

At the close of the Cultural Revolution in 1976, Mo joined the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and began writing. During this period, the works of Chinese literature, as well as translations of foreign authors such as William Faulkner, made an impact on his works. In 1984, he received a literary award from the PLA Magazine, and at the same year he began attending the Military Art Academy, where he first used the pen name of Mo Yan. “Mo Yan” means “don’t speak” in Chinese. He explained that the name came from a warning from his father and mother about not saying what he thought when he was outside. It also related to the subject matter of his writings.

Mo’s first novel was Falling Rain on a Spring Night, published in 1981. Several of his novels were translated into English by Howard Goldblatt, professor of East Asian languages and literature, at the University of Notre Dame. He published his first novella(中篇小说), A Transparent Radish, in 1984, and released Red Sorghum Clan in 1986, making him a nationally recognized novelist. Five years later, he obtained a Master’s degree in literature from Beijing Normal University.

1The first paragraph tells us __________.

A.his achievementsB.his educationC.his worksD.his experiences

2The inspiration of the pen name “Mo Yan” comes from ______.

A.His parents.B.William Faulkner.

C.Howard Goldblatt.D.Donald Morrison.

3Mo got his Master’s degree in literature in __________.

A.1981B.1984C.1986D.1991

4This passage is a (an)____________

A.brochureB.biographyC.surveyD.letter

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