The first-ever direct China-to-Britain freight trainarrived in London last week．It was the evidence of China's efforts to redevelop the Silk Road trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．The first-ever direct China-to-Britain freight train（货运列车）arrived in London last week．It was the （61）latest（late）evidence of China's efforts to redevelop the"Silk Road"trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe．
（62）Having travelled （travel）from China through Kazakhstan，Russia，Belarus，Poland，Germany，Belgium and France for 18days，the train finally arrived in London．Inside the 68containers （63）were （be）household goods，clothing，cloth，bags and suitcases．"This is （64）twice （two）as quick as sea and it's much，much cleaner and cheaper than air freight，"said Philippa Edmunds，（65）who works at the British Campaign for Better Transport．
But the train itself may be more important than the goods （66）it was carrying．Observers say the trip had a political message that China is developing new trade routes and new markets．China needs to find more places（67）to sell（sell）the goods it makes．That is the （68）belief（believe）of Jie Yu from the London School of Economics．"The domestic market in China now seems not to be very promising，so the Chinese are （69）desperately （desperate）looking for the new markets．And obviously that freight train serves （70）asa very good vehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China．"

分析上周，首趟由中国发往英国的直达货运列车抵达伦敦．这是中国重新发展史上贯穿欧亚的"丝绸之路"贸易路线的最新壮举，从中国出发后，该列车途径哈萨克斯坦、俄罗斯、白俄罗斯、波兰、德国、比利时和法国，随后穿越了英吉利海峡．伦敦政治经济学院的于杰这样认为中国人正在急切寻找新的市场，中国现在也有能力吸收大量生产力．中国要发掘更多的市场，销售中国制造．

解答 61．latest．考查形容词的最高级．修饰名词evidence，有定冠词the修饰，用形容词late的最高级latest．表示"最新的证据"．
62．Having travelled．考查非谓语动词．做时间状语，和主语the train 之间是主动关系，而且发生在谓语动词 arrived 之前，用travel的现在分词完成式Having travelled．
63．were．考查系动词．和上文呼应可知本句表示过去的动作，和主语the 68containers 一致，所以系动词用were．
64．twice．考查派生词．本句表示"两倍"用twice．
65．who．考查非限制性定语从句的关系词．代指先行词Philippa Edmunds，做非限制性定语从句的主语用who．
66．it．考查代词．代指 the train 用it．
67．to sell．考查动词不定式．做China needs to find more places的目的状语，表示"为了卖出他们制造的货物"用动词不定式to sell．
68．belief．考查派生词．表示"于杰的信念"用名词belief．
69．desperately．考查副词．修饰动词looking for 用副词desperately．
70．as．考查固定短语．serves as是固定短语，表示"起到…作用，充当…的角色"．

点评考查语法填空．
非限制性定语从句的五个"不能"
　一、非限制性定语从句通常不能用that引导．如：
　　1．I like the book，which was bought yesterday．我喜欢这本书，这是昨天买的．
　二、非限制性定语从句不能用why引导．要用for which代替why．如：
　　I had told them the reason，for which I didn't attend the meeting．我已经把理由告诉了他们，为此我没有去开会．
　　三、非限制性定语从句置于句首时，不能用which引导．关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活，可以放主句前，也可以放主句后．如：
　　As I expected，he didn't believe me．正如我所预料的，他不相信我．
　　四、非限制性定语从句由"介词+关系代词"引导时，其中的关系代词不能用as．如：
　　He bought the car for more than $20，000，with which his father was angry．他花两万多美元买了这辆车，他父亲对此很生气．
　　五、在非限制性定语从句中，指人的关系代词作宾语时，只能用宾格whom；不能用who替换，也不能省略．如：
　　Do you know Tom，whom we talked about？你认识汤姆吗？我们谈到过他．