题目内容

【题目】【原创】German President Christian Wulff announced he would _____ as the country's head of state after he was found out to have received a private loan on favorable terms.

A.resign

B.compromise

C.undertake

D.swear

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析∶考查动词。句意:德国总统Chiristian Wulff在被发现接受优惠私人贷款之后宣布他将辞去国家元首的职务。此题考查动词辨析。resign辞职,辞去职务;compromise违背原则;undertake承担;swear发誓。结合句意,故答案为A。

考点∶考查动词

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ABOUT LIPITOR

Lipitor(阿伐他汀钙片) is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.

Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?

Who can take LIPITOR:

●People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise

●Adults and children over 10

Who should not take LIPITOR:

●Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.

●Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.

●People with liver problems

POSSIBIE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

Serious side effects in a small number of people:

●Muscle problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏) problems, including kidney failure

●liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.

Call your doctor right away if you have:

●Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired

●Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and / or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing

●Stomach pain

Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:

●Muscle pain

●Upset stomach

●Changes in some blood tests

HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR

Dos:

●Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor,

●Try to eat heart healthy foods while you take Lipitor.

●Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.

●If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.

But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.

Don’ts:

●Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.

●Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.

【1】What is a major function of Lipitor?

A. To help quit smoking.

B. To control blood pressure.

C. To improve unhealthy diet.

D. To lower “bad” cholesterol.

【2】 If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should___________.

A. change the amount of your next dose

B. eat more when taking your next dose

C. have a dose as soon as you remember

D. take the next dose at your regular time

【3】Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach.

C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness

【题目】Bonnie and her husband, Tyrone, were very fond of going on short holidays to new places.

Once, they decided to take a trip in their own car to a nearby which was famous for its historical sites. They started on their journey early in the morning and late evening they had entered the town and checked in at a hotel.

The next morning, they started their new discovery with a road of the town and its suburbs. there were many places to see, it took them the whole day to finish their sightseeing.

By now, they had a suburb with shops selling handmade items. Bonnie was most interested in shopping. Tyrone her to finish before it started getting dark. They were so in their shopping that they forgot about the time until the shops began to .

They took the same route back to their hotel but somehow got on the way and realized they were around in circles. They had to stop the car, their map, and started again but no use. They decided to ask someone for help but no one was out at late hour.

They waited at a street corner for some time, and then decided to try again. Tyrone the car but it wouldn’t move. He got down and but could not find any fault. He sat back , feeling more and more worried about their , while Bonnie was calm saying she was sure they would get help.

They sat , Bonnie praying calmly and Tyrone getting panic. Finally a man walked towards them. It was that he was a car mechanic returning home. With his help, the car was repaired and ready to go. The couple were very grateful and thanked the man . They reached their hotel safely after being directed by the mechanic.

“Trust and Faith”helped create a small wonder.

【1】A. cityB. townC. villageD. district

【2】【改编】A.onB.untilC.byD.before

【3】A. remarkB. instructionC. guideD. map

【4】A. SinceB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once

【5】A. visitedB. passedC. reachedD. left

【6】A. allowedB. orderedC. persuadedD. warned

【7】【改编】A.poorB.excitedC.promisedD.absorbed

【8】 A. operateB. closeC. openD. fall

【9】A. lostB. hurtC. stuckD. rained

【10】【改编】A.goingB.walkingC.laughingD.liking

【11】A. turned overB. brought upC. referred toD. looked down

【12】 A. evenB. thatC. quiteD. much

【13】A. pulledB.startedC.repairedD. pushed

【14】【改编】A.maintainB.checkedC.foundD.discover

【15】A. touchedB. shockedC. exhaustedD. depressed

【16】A. difficultyB. futureC. wishD. experience

【17】A. sadlyB. noisilyC. quietlyD. anxiously

【18】A. inferredB. remindedC. learntD. informed

【19】【改编】A.brieflyB.mainlyC.shortlyD.fastly

【20】A. helpfulB. generousC. honestD. active

【题目】It’s no secret that doing good makes others happy but did you know it can make you happy as well?

According to a study, people participating in meaningful activities were happier and felt that their lives had more purpose than people who only engaged in pleasure-seeking behaviors.

Try giving these four things to others to start your journey to a happier and healthier lifestyle.

1. Your Time

With a busy life, it can be hard to find any time to give away. However, volunteering your time has great benefits, including making new friends and connections, learning new skills and even advancing your career.

According to a paper about the link between health and volunteering, volunteering is connected with lower instances of depression and reduces the risk of dying by 22 percent.

2. Your Attention

Most of us think we’re good listeners, but according to psychologist Paul Donoghue, most people are aware that others don’t listen as well as they could. In addition, they’re not fully aware that they themselves aren’t listening.

When practicing mindfulness meditation(正念禅修), you focus on what you experience in the moment and let your thoughts and emotions pass through without judgment. Did you know that giving someone your undivided attention helps you also? When done well, active listening strengthens your focus-which is a major part of good meditation.

3. Your Compassion

The psychological meaning of compassion is the ability to understand another person’s emotional state. Compassion differs from empathy(移情) in that those who experience compassion not only put themselves in another person’s shoes, but also want to reduce that person’s suffering.

A brain-imaging study showed that the brain’s pleasure centers are equally active when we give money to the poor as when we receive money ourselves.

4. Your Money

According to an experiment, those who spend money on other people are significantly happier than those who spend the same quantity of money on themselves.

Whether or not you can offer other gifts, donating money helps make real change happen. It represents time spent, compassion and careful attention to the needs of others.

【1】Who is the happiest according to the study mentioned in Paragraph 2?

A. Bill, who is often invited to play golf by his wealthy uncle.

B. Tom, who is on the way to be the richest man in the world.

C. Mike, who is not well-off but often does what he can to those in need.

D. John, who is a disabled young man but has married a very beautiful girl.

【2】What does the underlined word “depression” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. pleasure B. unhappiness

C. connection D. misunderstanding

【3】Which of the four gifts matters most according to the author?

A. Time. B. Money. C. Attention. D. Compassion.

【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To encourage people to help others.

B. To give the meaning of “happiness”.

C. To offer a practical way of life.

D. To show his kindness.

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