[题目]假如你是李华.你的朋友Smith是一位独自在国际部学习的英国交换生.正在准备汉语的HSK考试.感到压力很大.想得到你的建议.请按以下内容要点给他回信.要点:1. 如何应对压力2. 如何准备汉语考试3. 给他鼓励和安慰注意:1. 词数100左右,2. 可以适当增加细节.使行文连贯,3. 开头和结尾已给出.不计入总词数.Dear Sm 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华，你的朋友Smith是一位独自在国际部学习的英国交换生，正在准备汉语的HSK考试，感到压力很大，想得到你的建议。请按以下内容要点给他回信。

要点：1. 如何应对压力

2. 如何准备汉语考试

3. 给他鼓励和安慰

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Smith,

I’m glad to have heard from you.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Smith,

I'm glad to have heard from you. Knowing that you are under great pressure recently, I'm writing the letter to give you some suggestions, which I hope will be helpful to you.

With an importance exam approaching myself, I can relate to your feeling. I believe working out a study plan helps to motivate you to work efficiently and thus increase your confidence. Additionally, it's a good idea to do some physical exercise to build up your body and relieve your pressure.

According to my experience, to prepare for an exam is to review your lessons step by step. It's advisable to refer to your notes and consult your Chinese teacher if necessary.

With your hard work and strong will, I'm convinced that you'll pass the exam and cheer up again.

Yours，

Li Hua

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给Smith写信，给他关于如何准备HSK考试的建议。

体裁：应用文

时态：根据提示，时态应以一般现在时为主

结构：总分总

要求：

1. 如何应对压力

2. 如何准备汉语考试

3. 给他鼓励和安慰

第二步：列提纲（重点词组）

offer sb sth./ under pressure/ deal with/ help sb. do sth./ make preparations for/ step by step/ pass the test/ fail to do sth./refer to/take notes

第三步：连词成句

Knowing that you are under great pressure recently, I'm writing to give you some suggestions, which I hope will be helpful to you.

I can understand your feeling, because I also have an important exam to take.

Working out a study plan helps to motivate you to work efficiently and thus increase your confidence.

It's a good idea to do some physical exercise to build up your body and relieve your pressure.

According to my experience, to prepare for an exam is to review your lessons step by step.

It's advised that you should refer to your notes and consult your Chinese teacher when necessary.

With your hard work and strong will, I believe that you'll pass the exam and feel relaxed.

第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词或从句）

表示并列的连词：and/but/or/so…

状语从句连词：because/ if/ though/ although…

定语从句连词：which/ that/ when/ where…

第五步：修改润色（加入高级词汇或短语）

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萌齐小升初强化模拟训练系列答案

A.vague； what was itB.ambiguous； what it was

C.explicit； what it wasD.clear； what was it

【题目】 Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find ______from a sudden shower.

Whatever the ______, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to ______ a book with an attractive cover is irresistible but you might end up with a rather ______ book. A book-lover ______ adopts this method of selection. All too often you soon become ______ in some book or other, and usually it is too ______when you realize you have spent far too much time there and must ______ to keep some forgotten appointment — without buying a book, of course.

This opportunity to escape the reality of everyday life is, I think, the main ______ of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is ______ to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will ______you with the unavoidable greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the ______ until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services _______ Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has ______you there, the assistant should retire considerately and look as if he is not interested in ______ a single book.

【1】A.directionB.shelterC.wayD.comfort

【2】A.weatherB.placeC.reasonD.time

【3】A.pick upB.pass onC.writeD.buy

【4】A.specialB.creativeC.surprisingD.dull

【5】A.oftenB.nearlyC.rarelyD.easily

【6】A.absorbedB.boredC.tiredD.forgotten

【7】A.easyB.lateC.luckyD.happy

【8】A.take awayB.rush offC.put offD.make up

【9】A.functionB.valueC.attractionD.purpose

【10】A.importantB.popularC.friendlyD.possible

【11】A.approachB.helpC.warnD.support

【12】A.officeB.distanceC.wayD.shop

【13】A.obviousB.necessaryC.refusedD.realized

【14】A.gaveB.madeC.putD.led

【15】A.findingB.showingC.readingD.selling

【题目】阅读下面材料，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A set of textbooks designed to help high school students learn about traditional Chinese culture is to be published soon Beijing Times reported on Monday.

The books are the first national-level works of their kind and have been developed by a working group that promotes traditional culture. They will be used by students from autumn this year the report said.

The set contains four classics from ancient times. Two of the works Confucian Analects and Mencius are for 10 th -grade students while the other two Great Learning and Dao De Jing will be used by 11 th graders.

The initiative follows a series of steps the authorities have taken in recent years to spread and promote traditional Chinese culture on campus.

Last April the Ministry of Education released a series of guidelines requiring the inclusion of more information about traditional culture in primary and middle school textbooks especially those used for subjects such as Chinese language history art and physical education.

The guidelines said students’ knowledge of traditional culture will be tested in the senior high school entrance examination and the gaokao --- the college entrance exam.

（写作内容）

1. 用约 30 个单词写出上文概要；

2. 用约 120 个单词就”高中生学国学”这一主题发表你的观点，内容包括:

⑴ 国学入高中的缘由；

⑵ 你对这一举动的看法。

（写作要求）

1. 阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 不必写标题。

（评分标准）内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

【题目】假定英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限1词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A charity sale was successfully held on our school playground. In order to organize successfully, we had made the full preparations. When the day finally came, the playground were crowded with people, interested in the things on sale. There were variously used books and magazines, ranged from classic literature works to popular science books, as well as second-hand goods in good condition. The notebook copy from excellent students were the most popular. Not only students but also teachers come to offer us support. Some helped selling goods, and others even sang songs to promote the sale! By the end of the activity, to everyone's surprise, we had raised 5000 yuan in total! All the money collected will go to the students on need to help with their studies. It's such a rewarding activity which students all look forward to the next charity sale.

Wuzhizhou Island

Wuzhizhou Island is regarded as the best place in Hainan province for underwater diving. It is one of the few islands in the world without rocks. The island covers an area of 1.48 square kilometers and is in an irregular butterfly shape. The sea around the island is clear, providing a visibility of 6 to 27 meters.

Xidao Island

Xidao Island is shaped like a turtle living in the tropical area. It is also the largest of a series of islands in Sanya. Located 8 nautical miles off the coast, the island enjoys surroundings of sandy beaches and rocky caves. It also has clear waters with a wide variety of underwater animals to explore.

Dadonghai Bay

Dadonghai Bay, surrounded by hills on three sides, is a moon-shaped bay. The area enjoys agreeable weather all year round, with the water temperature keeping about 20℃ even in winter. Though the water here is not as clear as that in Yalong Bay and Wuzhizhou Island, this diving spot is easier to get to.

Fenjiezhou Island

Fenjiezhou Island is also called the Sleeping Beauty Island for what it looks like from afar. It is a national 5A scenic area in Lingshui Li autonomous county. It is the only site in the country that allows visitors to dive with dolphins. In addition to possessing a range of marine recreational programs, the island has the only sightseeing submarine in China, which is 18.6 meters long and can accommodate 46 people.

Regulations for underwater diving:

1. Applicants who are in good health and over 7 years old are allowed to dive.

2. People who are drunk or have heart disease or high blood pressure are not allowed to dive.

3. Be sure to travel with your diving instructor.

4. Several gestural languages must be mastered before diving: OK, going up, going down, uncomfortable, poisonous living creatures, and no touching.

Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.

【1】Which is the largest among these four places?

A.Wuzhizhou IslandB.Xidao Island

C.Dadonghai BayD.Fenjiezhou Island

【2】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Wuzhizhou Island is the only island in the world without rocks.

B.The four places are all animal-shaped.

C.People are not permitted to dive alone without an instructor.

D.People can feel free to touch underwater animals when diving.

【3】Which of the following people can get a chance of diving?

A.a drunk manB.a child aged 6

C.a man with heart diseaseD.a graduate in good health

【4】You may find this passage from .

A.a websiteB.a travel brochure

C.a geography bookD.a newspaper

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Gone are the days【1】 people were happy to spend their holiday sitting on a beach. Travelling today is more about searching【2】 adventures. As shown in the graphic above, 50 percent of the Americans 【3】 (survey) would like to swim with wildlife in the ocean during their vacation.

But to make【4】 clear, adventure holidays don’t have to be about pushing yourself to your physical limit –things like visiting the South Pole,【5】 hiking in a desert. They can be anything “experiential”, such as【6】 ( go) hunting with indigenous ( 土著的 ) people in Australia. Even not booking a hotel but just taking【7】 flight to a new place is【8】 (adventure) enough.

As UK explorer Levison Wood once【9】 (write) in The Telegraph, “It’s more the sense of accepting the unknown and embracing the【10】 (uncertain).”

【题目】 It happens from time to time that after a whole morning of studying, you are tired in the afternoon. It’s then that you might want to eat something sweet, perhaps a Coke or a chocolate bar, to lift your mood. After all it’s popularly believed that a “sugar rush” gives us energy.

But a study published in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews in April suggests that sugar can make us feel worse rather than boost our moods.

The German and UK researchers collected data from 31 studies involving nearly 1,300 adults. They studied the effect of sugar on various aspects of mood, including anger, alertness, depression and tiredness.

They found that people who have too much sugar become more tired and less alert within an hour and that these feelings become more intense over time.

According to the researchers, when people take in sugar their blood sugar levels rise rapidly, leading to a burst of energy and a short “feel good” period. However, as they begin to digest the sugar, their blood sugar levels decrease quickly leading to a bad feeling.

To remain on a “high” people are likely to eat more and more sugar until they become addicted to it. As with caffeine, this prevents the body from relaxing, leaving people feeling tired and less alert.

But the study findings needn’t make us think we must give up sweet food altogether. According to the World Health Organization, it is healthy to have the sugars found naturally in fruit, vegetables and milk so long as these make up less than 5 percent of daily total energy intake.

So the next time you feel tired and can’t concentrate, perhaps you should think twice before you bite into a chocolate bar. Maybe a spot of exercise at midday would be a better idea!

Tips for beating afternoon fatigue.

* Head outside and sit in the daylight for 10 minutes.

* Get into the routine of a mid-afternoon cup of tea.

* Plan group activities for midday.

* Add variety to your routine.

【1】What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.harmB.improveC.controlD.change

【2】How did the people feel after they had sugar in the study?

A.They felt more tired.B.They felt relaxed.

C.They were more alert.D.They felt energetic.

【3】What do we learn from Paragraphs 5-6?

A.Our mood is connected to our blood sugar levels.

B.Taking in more sugar benefits mental health.

C.Getting caffeine is another way to relax.

D.Sugar and caffeine are all the same.

【4】What would the author suggest people do when they are tired?

A.Give up sweet food.B.Have a bar of chocolate.

C.Do an hour of exercise.D.Eat foods with natural sugars.

【题目】Why does the boy like sharks?

A.They are fast and big.B.They make funny sounds.C.They are smart.

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