题目内容

【题目】 Popularly known as the “Oriental Hawaii,” Sanya in South China’s Hainan province is considered as one of the best diving resorts in the South Pacific Ocean. The followings are the top four places for diving in the city.

Wuzhizhou Island

Wuzhizhou Island is regarded as the best place in Hainan province for underwater diving. It is one of the few islands in the world without rocks. The island covers an area of 1.48 square kilometers and is in an irregular butterfly shape. The sea around the island is clear, providing a visibility of 6 to 27 meters.

Xidao Island

Xidao Island is shaped like a turtle living in the tropical area. It is also the largest of a series of islands in Sanya. Located 8 nautical miles off the coast, the island enjoys surroundings of sandy beaches and rocky caves. It also has clear waters with a wide variety of underwater animals to explore.

Dadonghai Bay

Dadonghai Bay, surrounded by hills on three sides, is a moon-shaped bay. The area enjoys agreeable weather all year round, with the water temperature keeping about 20 even in winter. Though the water here is not as clear as that in Yalong Bay and Wuzhizhou Island, this diving spot is easier to get to.

Fenjiezhou Island

Fenjiezhou Island is also called the Sleeping Beauty Island for what it looks like from afar. It is a national 5A scenic area in Lingshui Li autonomous county. It is the only site in the country that allows visitors to dive with dolphins. In addition to possessing a range of marine recreational programs, the island has the only sightseeing submarine in China, which is 18.6 meters long and can accommodate 46 people.

Regulations for underwater diving:

1. Applicants who are in good health and over 7 years old are allowed to dive.

2. People who are drunk or have heart disease or high blood pressure are not allowed to dive.

3. Be sure to travel with your diving instructor.

4. Several gestural languages must be mastered before diving: OK, going up, going down, uncomfortable, poisonous living creatures, and no touching.

Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.

1Which is the largest among these four places?

A.Wuzhizhou IslandB.Xidao Island

C.Dadonghai BayD.Fenjiezhou Island

2Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Wuzhizhou Island is the only island in the world without rocks.

B.The four places are all animal-shaped.

C.People are not permitted to dive alone without an instructor.

D.People can feel free to touch underwater animals when diving.

3Which of the following people can get a chance of diving?

A.a drunk manB.a child aged 6

C.a man with heart diseaseD.a graduate in good health

4You may find this passage from .

A.a websiteB.a travel brochure

C.a geography bookD.a newspaper

【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了海南三亚四个最好的潜水的地方以及潜水的规则。

1细节理解题。根据Xidao Island部分中It is also the largest of a series of islands in Sanya.可知它也是三亚一系列岛屿中最大的一个。由此可知,西岛是最大的。故选B

2细节理解题。根据Regulations for underwater diving部分中3. Be sure to travel with your diving instructor.可知3.确保和你的潜水教练一起游玩。由此可知,不能一个人潜水。故选C

3细节理解题。根据Regulations for underwater diving部分中1. Applicants who are in good health and over 7 years old are allowed to dive.(1. 身体健康且年龄在7岁以上的申请人可以潜水)以及2. People who are drunk or have heart disease or high blood pressure are not allowed to dive.(2. 醉酒、患有心脏病或高血压的人不允许潜水)可知ABC都不符合潜水的条件。故选D

4推理判断题。根据最后一句Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.可知点击这里来欣赏这些美丽旅游景点激动人心的景色吧。根据click (点击)可推知,这是一个网站。故选A

文章出处类推理判断题。做这类题重要的是要抓住文章的内容或结构特征,这是推理判断的前提和基础。如报纸,前面会出现日期、地点、通讯社名称等;广告,其格式特殊,容易辨认;产品说明、器皿设备的使用说明有产品名称或操作方法,而药品的服用说明会告知服用时间、次数和药量等。

如第四小题,根据最后一句Click here to enjoy the breath-taking scenery of these beautiful resorts.可知点击这里来欣赏这些美丽旅游景点激动人心的景色吧。根据click (点击)可推知,这是一个网站。故选A

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

David and Roy decided to go for a bicycle ride with three other students: Robert, Helen and Betty. But Robert’s father couldn’t afford to buy a bike for him. So they were going to borrow one for him.

The students had planned to meet at 8 o’clock. But Robert, Helen and Betty were half an hour late, for they had to come a long way since they found the bridge over the stream had been washed away.

When they told the bad news to David and Roy, David said nothing and kept silent for a moment. After a while, an idea came into his mind. “Do you think we could rebuild it?”

All of them agreed and started to consider this seriously. They decided to rebuild the bridge before they went for the bicycle ride. Betty said she could ask her brother to make a plan for them.

The biggest problem was to get enough wood. The next day they visited nearly every house in the village. Mr. Robinson agreed to supply the wood so long as they did the work. Several people promised to give money if they could build a new bridge because it was a short cut for them.

The students worked for nearly a week under Mr. Robinson’s guidance. At the end of a

week of hard work, the bridge was completed. They all agreed to ask Mr. Robinson to officially open the bridge. “He has helped us most,” David said.

“And tomorrow morning we can go around to all the houses,” added Roy, “and tell the people that the bridge will be officially opened at six o’clock. Then we can remind them about their promises about money,” Roy added.

“But we don’t really want that, do we?” said Robert.

“Yes,” said Helen. “We need it and I think we should collect it.” She glanced quickly at the others, who nodded.

The next day, the students visited all the houses again. They were surprised when they saw how pleased the people were with them. By two o’clock they had collected over a hundred dollars. By five o’clock, unknown to Robert, they had spent it.

注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1

At six the students gathered at the bridge.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2

David turned to Robert and said, “We have a surprise for you!”

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:何个空恪只填1个单词。

NEBOSH IGC

It is a known fact that gas and mining companies tend to encounter evident risks such as fire and chemical exposure. However, this does not mean that other industries are free of health and safety risks. Even those regarded as safe workplaces such as those in IT and education fields can threaten the health and safety of employees. For example, using a computer for more hours than normal can cause muscle problems, spinal cord (脊髓)issues, and tiredness. On the other hand, the employees in the business sector can face tremendous stress ——the modem main cause of several physical and psychological disorders. These facts prove that health and safety dangers exist in any industry. Therefore, it is vital to train the employees in occupational health and safety.

One such course that is designed for the workers of all industries is the NEBOSH IGC in Rawalpindi, Islamabad. Designed by the NEBOSH or National Examination Board in Occupational Safety and Health, the course has become the UK's criterion for health and safety measures. It is suitable for all professionals who need a fundamental understanding of safety and health concerns. A professional can choose to take this course either via an instructor-led classroom or via online e-Learning modules.

Classroom training is best fbr those who prefer face-to-face interaction fbr learning as well as for getting instant feedback from the instructors. These are the people who learn more effectively in the presence of a teacher.

However, most professionals are choosing the online e-Learning course for gaining the NEBOSH IGC in Islamabad, as it has proved more effective and convenient The biggest benefit of online learning is that it is the most flexible way to learn at any time and from anywhere, something that today's busy professionals can do despite their busy schedules.

Another benefit is that the online course is backed by 24/7 support. This helps you to get the desired assistance as well as feedback from online instructors even late at night or early in the morning. Further, because you can access the modules anytime through the Internet, the training happens at your own pace, which is required for effective learning. If you decide to take advantage of the training online, you can expect to invest around 75-80 hours in learning. There is truly no need to join a class or any institution for taking NEBOSH training courses in Rawalpindi, Islamabad. The online NEBOSH courses help you save time and energy while effectively learning the work-related health and safety basics.

NEBOSHIGC

Background

Almost all industries, gas and mining companies in 1 , are

subject to health and safety risks. Therefore, it is a(n) 2 to get

employees 3 in occupational health and safety.

Typical examples

4 to computers for long hours may lead people to suffer from muscle problems and tiredness.

Those in the business sector feel under great pressure, 5 to disorders in their physical and psychological health.

Characteristics of the NEBOSH IGC

The NEBOSH IGC has become a method of 6 the health and

safety measures in the UK and suitable for all professionals in need of a basic understanding of safety and health concerns.

7 to studying the NEBOSH IGC

Classroom learning is a perfect choice for learners who like to interact face to face with their instructors and get immediate feedbacks.

A(n) 8 of professionals have a preference for the online e-Learning course thanks to its 9 which allows them to learn anytime and anywhere at their own speed!

The online NEBOSH courses help them learn the work-related health and safely basics 10 and effectively.

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

China Using Mobile Apps to Follow Spread of Coronavirus

People in China are using apps on mobile phones to follow and perhaps help slow the spread of the new coronavirus, COVID-19. Some of the apps provide the latest information about areas hit by the virus, while others collect data on infected persons.

The Chinese government is working with two of the country’s largest technology companies to keep track of the disease. The two, Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings, created color-based systems that record the health of individuals and identify carriers of the coronavirus.

In February, Alipay, a payment app operated by Alibaba, released a system that uses colored QR Codes to show the health of people in the city of Hangzhou. A QR code is a sign a smartphone can read with its camera. Once the sign is recognized, the phone takes the user directly to an internet link with information about a subject.

After completing the questionnaire, users receive a mobile phone message. It includes a color-based QR Code that relates to the health situation they described. Users with a red code are told to quarantine themselves for 14 days and continue reporting their condition by using Alibaba’s DingTalk messaging app. Users with a yellow code are told to stay in quarantine for 7 days, while those with a green code can travel freely.

Chinese state media said the Alibaba system would be deployed at train stations, along major roads and other travel checkpoints. They added that the system is also being used in some neighborhoods. People are asked to show QR Codes when entering their apartment buildings. Customers are asked to do the same before entering the local supermarket. Alipay said it was working with the government to expand the system nationwide.

Tencent, which operates China’s popular messaging app WeChat, reported the launch of a similar QR Code-based tracking system. Tencent developed the system with help from China’s National Development and Reform Council, which is currently in use in the southern city of Shenzhen. Officials said they expected it to be deployed to other parts of Guangdong province soon.

Even before the latest systems were announced, many Chinese were already using mapping and travel apps in an effort to avoid areas with coronavirus infections. One of the apps, developed by WeChat, uses official reports to identify places in the cities of Shenzhen and Guangzhou where coronavirus cases have been confirmed.

One user of the apps told Reuters she finds the maps can provide “psychological comfort.” The woman, who did not want her full name reported, said: “You can’t guarantee there won’t be fresh cases, but you can avoid an area that’s already hit.”

The technology website Abacus reported that citizens can request location data from their mobile phone carrier to show they had not been in affected areas. The report said that if requested, China’s state-owned telecommunication companies will send users a message listing all the areas they had visited within the past 14 days.

China Using Mobile Apps to Follow Spread of Coronavirus

New mobile apps

* These specially designed apps in use are 1at following and slowing the spread of COVID-19.

* These systems may help to reveal the 2of the person infected with the virus.

Alipay system

* People can get 3to online information once the QR codes are recognized.

* The colors of QR codes 4between red, yellow and green in line with different health situations.

* The system is now connected with people’s 5life in some areas.

* The company plans to promote it at a 6level.

Tencent system

* Tencent received7help in developing the system.

* This system 8that of Alipay as they are both based on QR codes.

* WeChat 9official data with its mapping apps and provides psychological comfort for users.

Telecommunication companies

* Subscribers can 10their travel connection with the infected areas through the service of the companies.

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