题目内容

17．时间都去哪儿了？这是许多成年人的感慨，也是一些中学生的烦恼：没有时间做作业，没有时间从事个人爱好…其实，时间就在我们的掌握之中，关键是能否合理利用．
请根据提示，以"How to spend our time properly"为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法．

注意：
1．词数100左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．内容必须包括上图中的要点，可作必要的发挥；
3．条理清楚、语句连贯．
How to spend our time properly
Where has our time gone？How should we spend our time properly？Where has our time gone？How should we spend our time properly？
As students，it is important for us to study，so we should make a plan for every day．First of all，we should listen carefully in class．For homework，we need to make a list and work out how much time we need，and then finish them one by one．
Hobbies are also important in our lives and different students have different kinds of hobbies．They can make us feel happy and confident．But we don't need to spend so much time on them．So we should achieve a balance between our study and our hobbies．
In other ways，we need time，too．For example，we often spend a lot of time talking with our friends at lunchtime and watching TV at the weekends．If we can make good use of our time，I'm sure we will live a happier school life．．

分析 本文属于提纲作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．
亮点句型一：As students，it is important for us to study，so we should make a plan for every day．作为学生，学习是很重要的，所以我们应该每天制定计划． 本句的主句中it是形式主语，to study是真正的主语；so引导的是目的状语从句．
亮点句型二：we often spend a lot of time talking with our friends at lunchtime and watching TV at the weekends．我们经常花很多时间在午餐时间和朋友聊天，周末看电视． spend some time doing sth是英语的固定句型，意思是：花费时间做某事．

解答 How to spend our time properly
Where has our time gone？How should we spend our time properly？
As students，it is important for us to study，so we should make a plan for every day．（亮点句型一）First of all，we should listen carefully in class．For homework，we need to make a list and work out how much time we need，and then finish them one by one．
Hobbies are also important in our lives and different students have different kinds of hobbies．They can make us feel happy and confident．But we don't need to spend so much time on them．So we should achieve a balance between our study and our hobbies．
In other ways，we need time，too．For example，we often spend a lot of time talking with our friends at lunchtime and watching TV at the weekends．（亮点句型二）
If we can make good use of our time，I'm sure we will live a happier school life．

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
7．The Cuban iguana is a species of lizard（蜥蜴）of the iguana family．It is the largest of the West Indian rock iguanas，one of the most endangered groups of lizards．This species with red eyes and a thick tail is one of the largest lizards in the Caribbean．
The Cuban iguana is primarily herbivorous； 95% of its diet consists of the leaves，flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species，including the seaside rock bush and various grasses． However，Cuban iguanas occasionally consume animal matter，and individuals have been observed eating the dead flesh of birds，fish and crabs，The researchers wrote that quite a few people on Isla Magueyes could have caused this incident．
The Cuban iguana is distributed throughout the rocky southern coastal areas of mainland Cuba and its surrounding islands with a wild population booming on Isla Magueyes，Puerto Rico．It is also found on the Cayman Islands of Little Cayman and Cayman Brac，where a separate subspecies occurs．Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles． To avoid the attack from them，the Cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti（仙人掌）．
In general the species is in decline，more quickly on the mainland than on the outlying islands．One of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused by t he over consuming of farm animals，housing development，and the building of tourist resorts on the beacheswhere the animals prefer to build their nests． Although the wild population is in decline，the numbers of iguanas have been sharply increased as a result of captive-breeding（圈养） and other conservation programs．

32．The underlined word"herbivorous"（Paragraph 2）probably meansC．
A．dangerous        B．gentle
C．plant-eating       D．flesh-eating
33．Why does the Cuban iguana build its nest near prickly-pear cacti？D
A．To keep itself cool．
B．To get the food easily．
C．To stay away from people．
D．To avoid crocodiles'attack．
34．How many reasons are mentioned for the habitat destruction？B
A．Two         B．Three        C．Four             D．Five
35．What's the author's purpose of writing the text？A
A．To give us a brief introduction to the Cuban iguana．
B．To show he is concerned about the Cuban iguana．
C．To explain reasons for the Cuban iguana's decline．
D．To draw people's attention to the endangered Cuban iguana．
8．Deliberately making a road icy sounds like a method for disaster，but in 16th-century China it helped things run smoothly．Repairs to the Forbidden City in Beijing in 1557 called for huge stones from a quarry（采石场） more than 70km away．The biggest was the 300-ton"Large Stone Carving．"Such stones were too heavy for any cart，and too fragile for rollers．The builders adopted a wise alternative approach to carry the heavy stone．
The dug a series of wells，spaced a few hundred metres apart，along the route to the quarry．Then，in the depth of winter，when temperatures reached around-4C，buckets of water were poured on to the dirt track，transforming it into an ice road．
The stone blocks were pushed along the road on wooden sledges （雪橇）．Modern engineers have calculated that it would take 1，500 workers to drag a sledge on the dirt road，but ony 300on ice．Ancient tests suggested the ice was made slippery with more water； this reduced the friction further and just 50 men could pulla sledge．This technique only works when the temperature is also close to zero，otherwise the film of water freezes too quickly．
The researchers at Princeton University estimated that the blocks could be moved at six metres a minute，and the journey could be completed in 28 days．This would be well before the spring when the ice would melt．
It was once suggested that similar ice-sledges transported Stonehenge stones，but the ground that had a lot of holes and comparatively mild conditions probably rule this out．

8．Why did people dig some wells along the road to the quarry？A
A．They wanted to build frozen roads．
B．They wanted to break up large stones．
C．They wanted to make the dirty track clean．
D．They wanted to get a lot of holes on the road．
9．What did people do to reduce the friction？B
A．They made stone blocks much smaller．
B．They poured more water on the ice road．
C．They waited until the temperature was very low．
D．They asked more than 1，500 workers to clean the dirty road．
10．How did the researchers at Princeton University think of Stonehenge stones？A
A．They were not likely to be carried on the icy road．
B．They had a longer history than stones in Beijing．
C．They were carried for over twenty-eight days．
D．They were broken up in the depth of winter．
11．What does the author intend to tell us in the the text？D
A．Making a road slippery on purpose may be bad idea．
B．The mild weather helped to carry Stonehenge stones．
C．Stonehenge stones were too heavy to carry．
D．Ancient Chinese transported huge stones wisely．
5．Living an adventurous life
Nearly ten years ago，I was told that I had a brain tumor （瘤），and this experience changed my attitude about adventure forever．I thought that I was going to die and that all my adventures were over．I did not have a brain tumor，it turned out，but rather multiple sclerosis （多发性硬化），which meant that，although they were not over，the nature of my adventures could have to change．
Each morning that I wake up is a fresh event，something that I might not have had．Each gesture that I make carries the weight of uncertainty and demands significant attention； buttoning my shirt，changing a light bulb，walking down stairs．I might not be able to do it this time．If I could not delight in them，they would likely drown me in anger and in self-pity．
I admire the grand adventures of others．I read about them with interest．With Peter Matthiessen I have hiked across the Himalayas to the Crystal Mountain．I have walked with Annie Dillard up，down，into，and across Tinker Creek in all seasons．David Bain has gone with me along 110 miles of Philippine coast，and Ed Abbey has rowed me down the Colorado River，I enjoy the adventures of these courageous figures，who can strike out on difficult trips-2 miles，250 miles，3000 miles-ready to bear cold and tiredness-indeed not just to bear but to celebrate．
But as for me，I can no longer walk very far from the armchair in which I read．Some days I don't even make it to the backyard．And yet I'm unwilling to give up the adventurous life； the difficulty of it，even the pain，the anxiety and fear，and the sudden brief lift of spirit that makes a hard journey more attractive．
I refine adventure，make it smaller and smaller．And now，whether I am moving on my hands and knees across the dining room to help my cat，lying wide-eyed in the dark battling another period of sadness，gathering flowers from the garden，meeting a friend for lunch，I am always having the adventures that are mine to have．

28．What happens to the author after her illness？D
A．She has a fear of medical treatments．
B．She travels to places she has dreamed．
C．She can't take care of herself any longer．
D．She is not drowned in anger and self-pity．
29．Why does the author admire the people mentioned in paragraph 3？B
A．Because they write popular novels．
B．Because they are great adventurers．
C．Because they are famous geographers．
D．Because they struggle with hardship in life．
30．The author ends the article with a feeling ofD．
A．sadness  B．sacrifice C．security D．satisfaction
31．What does"adventurous life"in the title mean to the author？C
A．The struggles of great people against difficulties．
B．Her concern about giving up certain activities．
C．Her adapting to the situation with an illness．
D．The exciting traveling experience of others．
12．假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
While visit France，we decide to do some shopping．Not far from the hotel there was a shop with all kind of clothing hanging up．When we went into the shop，a woman came up and asked that she could help us，but we said that we would like look around on our own．He looked at us rather strange．Not having found anything we needed，we thanked the woman and were left．Suddenly my husband started to laugh，pointing to a small sign with English，that read"DRY-CLEANING SHOP．If you are a smoker，please don't smoke here．"
2．Remember that there is still one point ____ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow．（　　）
A．whereB．thatC．whyD．when
9．Opera is an art form that celebrates the human voice．No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does，especially when performed by a great singer．Opera is an important part of the Western classical music tradition．It uses music，words，and actions to bring a dramatic story to life．Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe．Over the years，it has responded to various musicals，In recent decades，much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology．Some singers have  become celebrities thanks to performing on radio，on TV，and in the cinema．
However，in recent years，opera has been facing serious challenges．One current challenge to opera is economic．The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists．Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multi-million-dollar contracts given to sports athletes．But what about opera singers？Somehow，people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty，but this is unrealistic．If artists，including opera singers，lack the support they need，valuable talent is wasted．
Not only the shortage of money，but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships．Principal singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show．They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal （排练） before a show starts．
Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment．Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound．These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful．Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low．Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best．
There are no easy solutions to opera's problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera．However，every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talents in this special art form．The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respected art form full of value．

32．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．Opera singers'life stories are dramatic．
B．Opera will soon appear on TV and in films
C．Opera fans thank celebrities for performing
D．Opera develops by adapting to new conditions．
33．What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3？A
A．Opera singers are financially insecure．
B．Opera singers waste their valuable talent．
C．Opera singers get paid before the show．
D．Opera singers perform better if they are poor．
34．What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4？D
A．Popular culture has had a positive influence on opera
B．Audiences know best how opera should be performed
C．Microphones should be used to make opera more enjoyable
D．Opera singers'voices should be valued more than their looks．
35．What would be the best title for this passage？B
A．The Economic Challenge to Opera
B．Opera Faced with the Difficulties
C．Opera as Part of Popular Culture
D．The Historical Context of Opera．
13．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Jane，
Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party．I'd like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents．They are very older and not in a good health recently．However，my mother made a telephone call to them last week，promised to visit them with me this Saturday．My mother said we will stay at my grandparents'the whole weekend．So I'm real sorry I can't take part your party．Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday．
Yours，
Lisa．
14．-How do you find this restaurant？
-      ．（　　）
A．A friend told meB．I don't think so
C．It's hard to findD．It can't be better

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网