题目内容

13.Windy:You are quite(61)aheavy smoker.
Martin:Yes,I guess I am.I started smoking when I was just eighteen years old,so I have been
       smoking for about thirteen years now.
Windy:I guess you've read all about how (62)harmful(harm) smoking is to your health.
Martin:Yes,I know,but I've found that smoking is of great benefit(63)tome.When I don't know what to
      write,I sit down(64)to smoke(smoke) a cigarette and when I'm done,I know(65)exactly(exact) what to write.
Windy:I hope you don't mind my(66)saying(say) this,but don't you think that's just an excuse?I once read
      a news report(67)that smokers like to find(68)excuses(excuse) for themselves so that they don't have
      to give up smoking.
Martin:Perhaps you're right,but it's really hard to quit smoking.I(69)have tried(try) several times so far
       but it doesn't work.
Windy:Well,(70)why not try again?Just think:smoking has controlled your life for thirteen years now.
Martin:Yes,I get your point.I'll try again.

分析 Windy:你是个烟瘾很大的人.
Martin:是的,我想我是的,当我只有十八岁的时候就开始吸烟了,所以现在我吸烟已经有大约十三个年头了.
Windy:我猜你已经读到过所有的关于吸烟对你的身体健康是多么地有害的读物了.
Martin:是的,我知道,但是我发现吸烟对我有很大的好处.当我不知道写什么的时候,我坐下来抽支烟,等抽完了,我就知道该写些什么了.
Windy:我希望你不要介意我说这个,但你不认为那只是借口吗?我曾经读过一则新闻报道:吸烟者喜欢为自己找借口,这样他们就不必戒烟了.
Martin:也许你是对的,但是戒烟真的很难,到目前为止我已经试了好几次,但都不起作用.
Windy:那么,为什么不再试一次呢?想想看:现在吸烟已经将你的生活控制了十三年了.
Martin:好的,我明白你的意思了,我会再试一次的.

解答 答案:
61.a    考查不定冠词   此处用来修饰单数名词smoker,表示泛指一个烟瘾很大的人;故用a.
62.harmful  考查形容词    此处用在how引导的感叹句中,指的是:吸烟对你的身体健康是多么的有害!故用形容词harmful.
63.to  考查固定短语     be of great benefit to sb.意为:对…大有好处;故用to.
64.to smoke   考查动词不定式   此处在句中作目的状语,表示即将进行的动作,应使用动词不定式;故用to smoke.
65.exactly   考查副词    此处用来修饰动词know,故用副词exactly.
66.saying   考查动名词   此处用在动词mind之后作宾语,故用saying.
67.that  考查连词    由于"smokers like to find(68)(excuse) for themselves so that they don't have       to give up smoking."解释的是名词report的内容,故本句为同位语从句,故用连词that.
68.excuses   考查名词    此处在句中作宾语,指的是各种理由或借口;故用复数名词excuses.
69.have tried   考查时态     此处在句中作谓语,根据时间状语"so far到目前为止"可知,此处应使用现在完成时;故用have tried. 
70.why  考查句意理解以及特殊疑问词    本句的意思是:为什么不再试一次呢?,故用why.

点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在对话中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

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