题目内容
19.Not all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill,(61)which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is(62)designed(design) to be taken immediately after a frightening experience.They hope it might reduce,or(63)possibly(possible) erase (抹去) the effect of painful memories.
In November,experts tested the drug on people in the U.S.and France.The drug stops the body from(64)releasing(release) chemicals that fix memories in the brain.So far,the research(65)has suggested(suggest) that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced,not those memories are wiped out.They are not sure to the degree people's memories are affected.
The research has caused a great deal of(66)argument(argue).Some think it is (67)abad idea,while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills which prevent or treat soldiers'troubling memories after war.They say that there are many people who suffer (68)fromterrible memories.(69)However,those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories but changing memories is very(70)dangerous (danger) because memories give us our identity.
分析 文章介绍了美国研究人员正在研究一种新的消除记忆的药片,引起了人们的广泛讨论.
解答 61.which 62.designed 63.possibly 64.releasing 65.has suggested 66.argument 67.a 68.from 69.However 70.dangerous
61.which考查定语从句.指代前面整个句子,引导非限制性定语从句,故用 which.
62.designed 考查固定用法.根据句意可知,这种药片被设计成…,故答案为designed.
63.possibly 考查副词用法.副词修饰动词,因此写成possibly.
64.releasing 考查固定用法.Stop…from doing sth,因此写成releasing.
65.has suggested 考查时态.so far是指到目前为止,常与现在完成时连用,故答案为has suggested.
66.argument 考查词性转换.研究引起大量的争论,空格处要填名词,因此用argument.
67.a 考查冠词用法.此处指的是"一个坏主意",应该用a.
68.from 考查介词用法.此处属于固定搭配 suffer from,遭受,故答案为from.
69.However 考查副词用法.前面是支持者说的,后面是反对者,因此用表示转折的副词However最佳.
70.dangerous 考查词性转换.此处意思是非常危险的,系表结构,应用形容词,故写dangerous.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
At first,she(33)Bto take it because she said the weather was very (34)C and it was better to walk.I started (35)D.She told me to stop immediately,but I didn't pay attention to what she was (36)D.For about an hour,I didn't stop crying.My mother became very (37)Awith me.I didn't stop.I just ran away from her.I ran as (38)C as I could.
The street was really crowded,so she couldn't (39)Dme.Then,I entered one of the biggest shops.There was a coffee house on the second floor.I went(40)B,sat in a chair,and started crying again.All of the people in the coffee shop came around me.
They were(41)Bto me,but I didn't understand English at all.After that,they (42)A the police station,and a policeman came to the coffee shop.He tried to talk to me,but I just (43)Dcrying.Then he took the small bag that I was (44)B,opened it and found my hotel address and (45)C number.When he phoned the hotel,my (46)Canswered the phone.
In the end,the policeman took me to the (47)A.My father was standing in front of the hotel door.He talked to the policeman,and then he asked me what had(48)B and where my mother was.I told him everything,and I also told him that I was (49)Cthat my mother was very angry with me.
When my mother came back,she was crying.But when she saw me,she hugged me and kissed me.She talked to my father about everything.(50)Dof them told me not to do anything like that in the future because maybe one day I wouldn't find anyone to help me.They wouldn't forgive me if I did it again.
31.A.running | B.walking | C.visiting | D.drivin |
32.A.tired | B.mad | C.happy | D.sad |
33.A.agreed | B.refused | C.suggested | D.managed |
34.A.horrible | B.windy | C.nice | D.cold |
35.A.talking | B.laughing | C.singing | D.crying |
36.A.hearing | B.regarding | C.thinking | D.saying |
37.A.angry | B.strict | C.satisfied | D.familiar |
38.A.excitedly | B.slowly | C.quickly | D.carelessly |
39.A.search | B.educate | C.forgive | D.follow |
40.A.outside | B.inside | C.upon | D.down |
41.A.advising | B.talking | C.listening | D.coming |
42.A.called | B.remembered | C.measured | D.left |
43.A.stopped | B.preferred | C.regretted | D.continued |
44.A.catching | B.carrying | C.gaining | D.buying |
45.A.plate | B.lucky | C.phone | D.licence |
46.A.mother | B.guide | C.father | D.waiter |
47.A.hotel | B.shop | C.street | D.station |
48.A.forgotten | B.happened | C.damaged | D.lost |
49.A.worried | B.concerned | C.afraid | D.angry |
50.A.None | B.Either | C.Neither | D.Both |