题目内容

5.A nurse of 78 this weekend celebrates 60years of walking the wards-and she has no plans to retire.
Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953-when the National Health Service(NHS) was just five years old-and is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.
The diabetes(糖尿病) specialist had to retire at 65 but returned as a nurse within two weeks and still does up to four seven-and-a-half hour shifts(轮班)each week.
Mrs Reid said:"Nursing is hard if you do it correctly but I love my job.Working for the NHS has been my life.I have no other hobbies because I have worked all my life.
Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals--including one in Scotland.
Her specialist field has been diabetes for the past 40years.She relrained after her 12-year-old daughter Michelle developed the disease.She currently works at Southend Hospital,Essex.
Over the last 60years she has treated tens of thousands of patients.
Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts.She said:"There're lots of things I would say to the government.If you are going to get good care you have to have the resources(资源),you can't do it without enough money.They shouldn't need the cuts that there are in the NHS.It's hard now because there's a shortage of staff."
Jackie has lived alone in Grays,Essex,since her husband did three years ago.
The couple have two daughters Michelle,50,and Karen,54.
Jackie added:"My youngest daughter worried about me-she doesn't think I should work as much as I do.I constantly say'don't worry about me,I'm fine',but she never believes me.I don't like the thought of giving it up and will try to keep going forever."
56.In which year was the NHS set up?(with in 2words)
57.What does Jackie think of nursing?(with in 6words)
58.when did Jackie retrain in the field of diabetes?(with in 6words)
59.What does Jackie wish the government to do?(with in 7words)
60.Why does Jackie's daughter worry about her?(with in 8words)

分析 本文讲述了一个在英国国家医疗保护服务工作的最老的护士Jackie Reid 的事迹.她把护士工作当成自己的生命,一生都在为此奉献.文章最后写到Jackie Reid希望国家能够关心医护,能够拨款支持医疗建设.

解答 56.In 1948.细节题.这道题问NHS 成立的年份,我们要回到原文找到讲述NHS 成立的句子,"In1953--when NHS was just five years old",就将题目变成了一道数学题,1953-5=1948,题目要求字数在两个词以内,所以答案直接是In 1948.
57.It's hard but she loves it.本题要求推测人物态度.Jackie 对nursing 的看法可以回到原文这个句子"Nursing is hard if you do it correctly,but I love my job."可以看出她认为虽然困难,但是她却十分热爱,但题目要求控制在六个词以内,所以不能照搬原文,而要自己总结,我们就可以简单写成It's hard but she loves it.
58.After her daughter developed diabetes.细节题.按照上边的方法我们在原文找到相关内容"She retrained after her 12 years old daughter developed this disease."this disease 指的就是diabetes所以就要写明是什么病,答案就是After her daughter developed diabetes.
59.Not to make cuts in nursing.细节题.文中原句"Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts."所以她希望政府不要在nursing 上减少开支,所以答案就是Not  to make cuts in nursing.
60.Because she thinks her mother works too hard.细节题.文中原句"she doesn't  think I should work as much as I do"可以知道她女儿认为她工作量太大,所以答案是She thinks her mother works too hard/much.

点评 此类阅读理解需在通读全文的基础上,把握文章写作结构,理清文章线索,注意细节.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
3.The Hawaiian Islands
◆◇◆Hawaii
The"Big Island"of Hawaii is a paradise (天堂) playground where visitors can enjoy a popular lifestyle and at the same time,witness the attraction of nature:thousands of square miles form a wonderland,featuring breathtaking beaches,forests,snow-covered mountains and amazing active volcanoes.A visit to Volcanoes National Park,which is described as a true wonder of the world,is a must.It is the state's biggest attraction.
◎Accommodations
Seasons Resort Hualalai:from﹩205.00
Fairmont Orchid:from﹩108.00
◎Sightseeing and Experiences
Circle Island Tour:from﹩48.00
◆◇◆Kauai
The beautiful landscape of Kauai has led to it being called the"Garden Isle",but it is also referred to as the"Island of discovery",and with good reason-a land of striking natural contrasts just waiting to be explored.Green mountains,a breathtaking coastline and white sand beaches combine to make this magical place one of the world's most relaxing locations.
◎Accommodations
Grand Hyatt Kauai:from﹩101.00
Sheraton Kauai Resort:from﹩79.00
◆◇◆Maui
Voted the"World's Best Island",Maui is widely regarded as one of the most romantic destinations on earth.
It is known as the"Valley Isle"and was the ancient playground for Hawaiian royalty.The island is largely rural with a small and wonderful population and a host of attractions and nature wonders.
◎Accommodations
Hyatt Regency Maui Resort & Spa:from﹩87.00
Sheraton Maui:from﹩99.00
◆◇◆Oahu
Oahu has a unique rhythm,filling the air with sweet fragrances (香气),music and language:from beaches and nightlife to rainforests and valleys.Adventure,romance,discovery-Oahu waits for you.
◎Accommodations
Halekulani:from﹩121.00
Hilton Hawaiia:Village:from﹩73.00
◎Sightseeing and Experiences
Royal Circle Island Tour:from﹩34.00
Paradise Cove Lu'au:﹩44.00
◆◇◆Lanai
Lanai in one of the smallest Hawaiian Island,yet it's full of surprises.Known as the"Pineapple Isle",it combines all the natural beauties ranging from the paradise of Shipwreck Beach to underwater sea caves.
◎Accommodations
Four seasons Resort Lanai at Manele Bay:from﹩134.00
※All prices are based on per person per night.

69.For two adults spending two nights in one of the accommodations,they have to pay at leastD.
A.﹩73.00  B.﹩146.00  C.﹩136.00  D.﹩292.00
70.According to the passage,the"Garden Isle"B.
A.is the smallest of the Hawaiian Islands     
B.is a place to explore the land of nature
C.is an island with a very small population   
D.features beaches,forests and snow-covered mountains
71.The passage is mainly intended toD.
A.tell differences between islands in Hawaii
B.provide a better understanding of the geography of Hawaii
C.offer accommodation services to the tourists
D.attract people to make a visit to Hawaii.
10.Dear Daughter,
    We have not seen you for a while now,so I thought we might check in.Did you fall off the edge of the Earth?Your mother worries,you know,and I'm just curious.Well,I am more than curious.I feel abandoned.
Apparently,you've abandoned us for your career.
I can understand that,because you've always had a wonderful work ethic.
Look,obviously your long absence has confused us.As we go about our daily routines,your mother and I are distracted-both by your absence and our pride in your career.The other day,I entered my work password into the microwave,then stood there cursing(诅咒) it for not working.And I was so off my game(状态差) that I actually used that juicy jam your mother insisted on buying in an effort to drive me from the house.
Listen,a lot has happened since you've been away.
We have two more children-a princess,23,a boy,now 12.
Yesterday I bought a very clean 2001 Camera car from an older woman.Your mother is not happy about this.She says it is the kind of muscle car driven by ex-convicts(有犯罪前科的人) when they examine your house at 2 am.
In response,I tell her it was the car of my dreams (when I was 18).
So that's where your long absence has left us.Your long absence is not so bad,though we miss your roaring laughter…the way your cheeks flush(晕红) when you eat Thai food.How you always march too hard into the house,like a Scotsman stepping on snakes.
Each evening,your mother now waits by the window the way she did when you used to step off the bus in first grade,your hair full of rubber bands.
Bet that drove you crazy even then,her running out on the porch like you'd just returned from a mouth-long journey from the moon.
Look,parents are not easy people.
But should the urge ever hit you,feel free to stop by some time.Our house is your house.Our hearts are yours too.
And your mother is still waiting by the window.
Love,
Dad
21.The author entered his work password into the microwave becauseC.
A. he was confused by all kinds of passwords
B. heconcentrated too much on his work
C. he was affected by his daughter's long absence
D. he was too old to remember how to use the microwave
22.The author discribes his and his wife's current situation byD
A.explaining the miserable situation in their life
B.talking about history and his dream
C.listing changes they have made to their routines
D.detailing strange things they have started doing
23.With the last six paragraphs,the author is trying toC.
A.describe what kind of person his daughter is
B.remind his daughter of the problems they had
C.show how much he and his wife care about their daughter
D.show how annoyed his daughter must feel about his mother
24.From the artical,we can conclude that the author isA
A.humorous      B.inspiring    C.brave     D.patient.
10.In today's throw away society,dealing with the city's growing mountain of waste is an inereasing challenge for the city countil(市议会).
Recently.Edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of(处理)about 250,000 million tons of waster a year.Despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green manner---largely through encouraging recycling---its aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.
The European Union(EU) has issued a new policy,regulating how such mountains of waster are to be disposed of.The five councils (Edinburgh.East Lothian.West Lothian.Midlethian and Borders) face fine around $18million a year from 2013 if they don't inerease recycling levels and rely less on landfill.With this in mind,the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant (垃圾焚烧厂)to burn half of the waste produced in their districts.But the plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the city's waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.
After the plan was abandoned,a private company which already transported millions of tons of the city's wast by train to a landfill site near Dunbar,offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.
Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2015,it seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion.But soon they turned it down-after 700 local objections reached them-because it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.
That still leaves the council with a problem.By 2013,only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill.Even if recycling large are met,there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up.Due to this,Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.

59.The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh isA.
A.recycling    B.restoring   C.burying   D.burning
60.The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant toB.
A.reduce the roast of burying waste
B.meets the EU requirements
C.speed up waste recycling
D.replace landfill sites
61.The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello becauseD.
A.a name from a private company
B.the council was not interested in it
C.it was not supports by EU
D.the local people was against it
62.What is the final dream an Edinburgh and Midlothian Country?C.
A.To open a new landfill nearby
B.To close the powder hall landfill in 2015
C.To set up a plan for burning waste
D.To persuade people to deduce their waste.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网