题目内容

8．I'm puzzled why he ______ back to me．He should have heard from me．（　　）
A．hasn't writtenB．didn't write
C．doesn't writeD．hasn't been writing

分析 我不明白他为什么没给我回信，他早该收到我的来信了．

解答 答案：A
根据"He should have heard from me"可知，他已经收到我的来信了；因此这里应表示过去的动作（他收到我的来信）对现在造成的结果，即他还没给我回信；故应使用现在完成时；D．现在完成进行时；表示从过去某时间开始，一直延续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去的动作；而此处并不强调动作的持续性，故选A

点评 本题考查了现在完成时的用法．做本题时，首先应根据句意，判断空缺处的动作发生的时间以及所表达的意义；其次，应注意区分现在完成时与现在完成进行时的用法区别；因此，做类似的时态题时，需要熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义及用法．

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18．1．The country of Chile is struggling to recover from one of the most powerful earthquakes in history．The quake struck the South American nation early Saturday morning．It registered 8.8on the Richter scale．Experts say the earthquake in Chile is among the five most powerful earthquakes ever recorded．
2．The epicenter of the earthquake is about 70miles north of the city of Concepcion．The area has been rocked by dozens of aftershocks since the big  quake hit on Saturday morning．
3．On Sunday，Chilean President Michelle Bachelet updated re-ports on the toll the earthquake has taken．‘It's an enormous ca-tastrophe，'she said．Countless buildings and roadways have been destroyed or badly damaged．Rescuers continued to work around the clock to find survivors who may be trapped under the rubble of fallen buildings．Countless buildings and roadways have been destroyed or badly damaged．Rescuers continued to work around the clock to find survivors who may be trapped under the rubble of fallen buildings．Government officials estimate more than 2million people have lost their homes．
4．Bachelet assured people that food and medical aid were on the way．Ten thousand members of the Chilean military have been dispatched to help in the relief and recovery efforts．Many of the country's major grocery stores have started giving away basic food and supplies to people in the affected areas．Secretary-General of the United Nations spoke to President Bachelet by telephone．He assured her that the United Nations‘stands ready to assist the Chilean government's rescue and recovery efforts'．
5．The earthquake in Chile comes less than two months after the 7.0magnitude earthquake that Haiti suffered in January．Al-though the earthquake in Chile was more powerful than the one in Haiti，the damage is unlikely to be as severe．Earthquakes are more common in Chile，and many buildings and homes there are constructed to withstand tremors better．Also，the area of Chile most affected by this earthquake is not as heavily populated as Port-au-Prince，where the epicenter of the Haitian quake was lo-cated．Furthermore，Chile is one of South America's richest，best-organized countries．Its government has more supplies and people available to effectively respond to national emergencies．
6．The energy released by the quake caused shock waves to roll across the Pacific Pcean in the form of tsunamis（海啸） that have the potential to do great damage to coastal areas．Some of these waves struck the Chilean coast，causing major damage to seaside towns．Coastal commuities in Russia，Ja-pan，and the United States were concerned，too，but there were no reports of severe damage from the waves that eventually reached the countries'shores．

57．Who is leading the earthquake relief efforts in Chile？A
A．The Chilean government and military．
B．Geologists and other scientists．
C．The United Nations peacekeeping forces．
D．Secretary-General of the United Nations．
58．The damage from Chile's earthquake is not expeeted to be as severe as the damage from Haiti's quake．Which could not be the reason for it？B
A．Chile is one of the richest，best-organized countries in South America．
B．Chile has constructed many buildings for the people．
C．Chile knows how to respond to a national emergency．
D．The epicenter area of the Chile earthquake is less heavily populated than that of the Haiti's quake．
59．One result of the earthquake in Chile wasB．
A．severe storms in Russia and Japan
B．massive waves in the Pacific Pcean
C．a lack of food supplies in coastal communities
D．a social confusion across the globe
60．What's the best title for this news report？A
A．Major Earthquake Hits Chile
B．The Most Powerful Earthquake in History
C．Rescue and Recovery Efforts
D．Face to Face with the Natrual Disaster．
19．Our industry makes use of what farmers          throw away as waste．（　　）
A．alsoB．thoughC．otherwiseD．therefore
16．Don't blame on me!It was you who didn't keep your word first，       ？（　　）
A．wasn't itB．was itC．didn't youD．did you
3．Don't answer any e-mails ______ your private information，however official they look．（　　）
A．requestingB．to request
C．requestedD．having requested
13．尽管天气不好，我们盼望的运动会仍将按原定计划举行．  （despite）Despite the bad weather，the sports meet we are looking forward to will be held as planned．．
20．JK Rowling，the Harry Potter author，has signed a deal with Little，Brown and Company，to publish her first ever novel for adults，which is set to become one of the most anticipated （期望的） book in years．
The deal means that Rowling's long-standing relationship with Bloomsbury，the London-based publisher that launched （发行） the Harry Potter books，has come to an end，at 1east in terms of new works by the author．
Rowling is keeping her fans guessing about the characters and plot of her new book．She only said that the new novel will be nothing like the Harry Potter series，which was sold over 30 million copies in the UK alone．She thought that with the move from children's to adult fiction，a switch to a new publisher seemed like a natural and reasonable step．
She said，"Although I've enjoyed writing it every bit as much，this book will be very different from the Harry Potter series．The freedom to explore a new field is a gift that Harry's success has brought me．"
Ian Rankin，the Edinburgh-based author whose highly-successful detective novels are also set in the city，suggested Rowling's book will be a crime novel．
"Wouldn't it be funny if JK Rowling's first novel for adults turned out to be a crime story set in Edinburgh？"he said．
Industry insiders guessed that the deal is worth more than￡5 million and the new book is expected to come out later this year．
A spokesman said，"JK Rowling's audience is vast and her position is unique．Harry Potter books were a global success and her fans are very loyal．Children that were eight，nine，or ten when the books first came out in the 1990s are now in their 20s．Plenty of adults，loved the books regardless of whether they had children，so the potential market for her is huge．"
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A．JK Rowling has signed a deal with a new publisher．
B．JK Rowling's new book will be more successful than her Harry Potter series．
C．JK Rowling has to switch to a new publisher in order to publish her new book．
D．JK Rowling's first book for adults will be published later this year．
42．JK Rowling's new book for adultsC．
A．has been sold 30 million copies in the UK alone
B．is poorly thought of by the London-based publisher Bloomsbury
C．has nothing in common with the Harry Potter series
D．is expected to bring her more money than the Harry Potter series
43．The author used Ian Rankin's words in order toB．
A．tell us that some famous novelists offer to give Rowling some advice
B．show that many readers are curious about Rowling's new book
C．tell us that many readers prefer to read detective or crime novels
D．prove that a crime story set in Edinburgh is sure to be successful
44．We can learn from the text thatB．
A．Little，Brown and Company is specialized in publishing adult books
B．the author has no doubt about the success of Rowling's new book
C．JK Rowling will be a crime novelist as good as Ian Rankin
D．it was in Edinburgh that Ian Rankin got to know JK Rowling
45．What the spokesman said in the last paragraph tells us thatC．
A．JK Rowling's fans are so loyal that they don't care what she will write
B．children won't have any interest in JK Rowling's new book
C．Rowling's vast audience and unique position will guarantee the new book's succcss
D．only readers of Harry Potter series will be interested in Rowling's new book．
17．Goodbye to teeth
This all started a few months ago，when I had a dull pain in the back of my mouth，around where one of my wisdom teeth was supposed to be coming in．I thought it was a pain that I could live with for a while．
However，during the next few weeks，the pain became more intense，spreading to my teeth，gums and jaw．I was told I had seven wisdom teeth．
Yes，you read that correctly，seven-three more than a normal person．My first reaction when
I heard was to laugh．It's just my luck．My mouth wanted to do more work than it had to．
Focusing on the positive，one of the great things about having extra teeth is watching people's reactions when they find out．So far，I haven't grown tired of repeating myself．
The extra teeth are also a good excuse for me being tongue-tied．I can now blame it on my overcrowded mouth rather than my slow brain．
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I've also thought about how I might profit from this．If only I still believed in the tooth fairy，I could make a lot of cash．Maybe I could sell my extras to someone in need．Advertisement：Seven teeth for sale，unused，in almost perfect condition．
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24．When the author found that she had three more wisdom teeth than a normal person，sheA．
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C．was confused and anxious
D．kept it secret from others
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A．persuade the author not to remove her wisdom teeth
B．advise the author to work hard to improve her intelligence
C．make fun of the author in a light-hearted way
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26．When the author came up with the idea of tooth fairy，sheD．
A．believed that her wisdom teeth would grow back
B．thought she could rely on it to make a living
C．had already made up her mind to make money
D．was deeply aware that the idea couldn't become reality
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B．How the author has gotten on with her extra wisdom teeth
C．The author's ideas for making use of her wisdom teeth
D．How the author has decided to remove her wisdom teeth．
13．Though she is already one of the most famous pop stars of the 21st century，you've probably never heard of a 25-year-old singer-songwriter called Stefani Germanotta-but that's only because almost everyone knows her by her stage name．Lady Gaga．
Bom in New York City in 1986，Lady Gaga enjoyed music，singing and
dancing from an early age：she started playing the piano when only four years
old and loved performing in musicals at high school．At 17she went to a special
school for the arts but later left because she wanted to become a professional
singer as soon as possible．
She became a global star with her first album The Fame in 2008and followed it in 2009with The Fame Monster．Earlier this year she released a single，"Bom this Way"，which broke the record for quickest sales for a piece of music on iTunes，with one million downloads in only five days．Her third album，also called Born this Way，went on sale in May，2011．
Because of how much money she earns，how much she is written and talked about in the media，and how many internet searches are made with her name，Forbes magazine recently put her at number one in its list of the"world's most powerful celebrities"．
Most music critics say that what makes Lady Gaga's music outstanding are her strong voice and also the strong electronic rhythm of most of her songs，which makes them popular in nightclubs．They also say her music often sounds a bit like the work of other artists，and she herself is quite open about the fact that goroups such as Queenand female singers such as Madonna have been a big influence on her．
More original than her music，perhaps，is the way she looks A big part of her image is her   outlandish clothes，with her strangest piece of clothing probably having been a dress mande partly out of maet，which she wore once in 2010．
Part of what has made Lady Gaga so famous so quickly is the way she has used social media．She has over 30million Facebook friends，for example，and almost 10milion followers on Twitter．

61．Some people complain about Lady Gaga's music in the following except thatA．
A．she is often dressed strangely and differently from others
B．the electric rhythm helps her too much in the perfonnances
C．her music is in some way copied from others
D．she has been influenced by Madonna's singing style
62．What can we learn about"iTunes"？It'sD．
A．a single album of popular songs on sale
B．a mobile phone which shows live music perfonnances
C．a center where pop stars gather together
D．a software used to download music from the Internet
63．Which of the folowing is NOT true according to the text．A
A．She gained a lot of money by playing piano as a child．
B．She showed special interest in music at a very early age．
C．She is much better known as"Lady Gaga"rather than Stefani Germanotta．
D．She once came out first in the list of the Forbes magazine．
64．From Paragraph 2we know that she left the art schoolC．
A．for the lack of confidence
B．because she was sure of her future success
C．because she found it was not good enough for her development
D．to find more chances to earn money
65．Which of the following gives the best description of Lady Gaga？A
A．A Talent in Music                    B．A Singer and Song-writer
C．A Media Supported Actress            D．A Most Powerful Celebrity．

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