题目内容

10.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Nowadays,the destruction of forests is one of most serious environment problems.From that I understand,people are destroying thousands of square kilometers of trees every day.This is killing hundreds of wild animals live in the forests.But something must be done.Unfortunately,we don't do everything to protect the forests.
People who cut down trees should go to prison.That's what happens in some country to people who sell plastic bags.That's what should happened to people who destroy the forests.I can't help but to think that we must protect wildlife for future generations.Hopeful,our children will be even much responsible that we are today.

分析 植被破坏已经相当严重,每天都有树木被杀掉.保护树木应该受到惩罚.

解答 Nowadays,the destruction of∧forests is one of most serious environment problems.From that I understand,people are destroying thousands of square kilometers of trees every day.This is killing hundreds of wild animals live in the forests.But something must be done.Unfortunately,we don't do everything to protect the forests.
People who cut down trees should go to prison.That's what happens in some country to people who sell plastic bags.That's what should happened to people who destroy the forests.I can't help but to think that we must protect wildlife for future generations.Hopeful,our children will be even much responsible that we are today.
1.of 后加the 考查冠词.这里是特指对于森林的破坏,所以用定冠词the.
2.that---what 考查名词性从句.本句是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,所以用what来引导,what在句中做宾语.
3.live-living 考查非谓语.live与名词animals之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词在句中做定语"生活在森林中的动物".
4.But---So 考查连词.前文是杀掉了大量的动物,后文必须采取措施阻止,两者之间是因果关系,所以用连词so.
5.everything---anything 考查不定代词.本句是一个否定句,anything用在否定句中.
6.country---countries 考查名词的数.这里的名词country是可数名词被some修饰后跟复数形式.
7.happened---happen 考查动词.情态动词should后跟动词原形happen.
8.to去掉  考查固定结构.can't help but do是英语的额固定结构"忍不住做某事,不得不做某事".
9.Hopeful---Hopefully;考查副词.此处是用副词在句中做状语"有希望地".
10.much---more 考查比较级.此处是未来我们的孩子们和我们现在的人相比较一定更有责任心,所以用比较级more.

点评 短文改错考查涉及面广,但却有所侧重.考查点测试频率最高的是动词,涉及动词考查的有时态、语态、非谓语动词形式、情态动词和动词的用法等.此外,还考查名词、介词、代词、冠词、形容词、副词、连词等,还涉及到句型结构、行文逻辑、固定搭配等.

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40.A.rushedB.cameC.hurriedD.moved
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A.abcd B.adcb C.bcda D.bacd
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It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written accoun of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago,because they could write and leave written recors for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write.
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D.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.
29.."Remembered history"refers toD.
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B.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth
C.songs and dances about the most important events
D.both B and C
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C.it proves to be time
D.no written account is available
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