题目内容
2.The iPhone,the iPad:each of Apple's products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚):Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter"i"--and many other brands are following suit.The BBC's iPlayer--which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet--used the title in 2008.A lovely bear--popular in the US and UK--that plays music and video is called"iTeddy".A slimmed-down version(简装本) of London's Independent newspaper was started last week under the name"i".In general,single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s,when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.
Most"I"products are targeted at(针对) young people and considering the major readers of Independent's"I",it's no surprise that they've selected this fashionable name.
But it's hard to see what's so special about the letter"i".Why not use"a","b",or"c"instead?According to Tony Thorne,head of the Language Center at King's College,London,"i"works because its meaning has become ambiguous.When Apple uses"i",no one knows whether it means Internet,information,individual or interactive,Thorne told BBC Magazines."Even when Apple created the iPod,it seems it didn't have one clear definition(定义),"he says.
"However,thanks to Apple,the term is now connected with portability (轻便)."adds Thorne.
Clearly the letter"i"also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual.Each person believes they have their own needs,and we love personalized products for this reason.
Along with"Google"and"blog",readers of BBC Magazines voted"I"as one of the top 20words that have come to define the last decade(十年).
But as history shows,people grow tired of fads.From the 1900s to 1990s,products with"2000"in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern.However,as we entered the new century,the fashion disappeared.
24.The underlined word"ambiguous"means"C".
A.popular
B.clear
C.uncertain
D.unique
25.Nowadays,the"i"term often reminds people of the products which areA.
A.portable
B.environmentally friendly
C.advanced
D.recyclable
26.The writer suggests thatD.
A."i"products are often of high quality
B.iTeddy is alive bear
C.the letter"b"replaces letter"i"to name the products
D.the popularity of"i"products may not last long.
分析 本文为说明文.苹果公司推出的带有i前缀的产品销售得异常火爆,你知道为什么吗?本文就介绍了这方面的取名知识.
解答 小题24.C:词义推测题.根据后面When Apple uses"i",no one knows whether it means Internet,information,individual or interactive,人们不知道i是什么意思,互联网,还是信息,还是个体,或者互动,可以判断ambiguous是"不明确的,模棱两可的"意思.故选C.
小题25.A:细节理解题.根据第五段的However,thanks to Apple,the term is now associated with portability,可知带有i前缀的产品通常与轻便联系在一起.故选A项.
小题26.D:推理判断题.根据最后一段第一句But as history shows,people grow tired of ads,人们已经厌倦了这样以及后面的例子可推知作者认为带有i前缀的产品的盛行也维持不了太长的时间.故选D.
点评 本文主要难点在推理判断题.需要考生找出相关语句,还要通过上下文推断出题中所问,考察阅读理解以及推理能力.
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