When he was in trouble.hesought help from his friend．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．When he was in trouble，hesought（seek） help from his friend．

分析当他在困境中的时候，他向他的朋友求助．

解答答案是sought．本题考查语境中选用所给词的适当形式． seek vt．寻找，追求；seek help from sb．向某人求助；由从句中的was判断，句中需要过去时，故答案是sought．

点评本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空，解题时首先考虑句中需要的词性；其次，如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式；如果是名词关注单复数．

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1．One afternoon，after finishing shopping in a supermarket，my family and I went to the checkout．I suddenly thought we didn't need any of the junk，and we abandoned all of those，saving $300．
That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life．With a promise that we'd stop if it was killing us，I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality（节俭）．The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30 days except absolutely essentials．
Our adventure began with a great start．By 9 a．m．，my wife，Ruth，had already made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers I didn't even know we had in the garden．I cleared the car by hand for the first time for years．I read and returned the neighbor's newspaper before he woke up．Total spending on the first day：$0．
As days turned into weeks，we became so proficient（熟练的）at living frugally．We started riding our bikes to save gas．My child's finger painting was recycled as gift wrap for the homemade presents．We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs．
In the end，we saved more than $2000 by not spending for a month．When we began，I imagined we would rush out the moment we were don e and buy a lot of things in the supermarket，then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies．

24．We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon，the familyC．
A．had had higher income
B．had had a good habit of saving money
C．had often spent money without thinking much
D．hadn't realized they would have met financial problems
25．How many things were mentioned about the things the family did to save on the first day of the"30days"？B
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
26．The end of the story tells the readers that the familyD．
A．stopped halfway
B．couldn't stand the life of frugality
C．would make up for missing the junk after the"30days"
D．succeeded in saving in the end
27．This passage is mainly aboutB．
A．how a family managed their daily life
B．a family's no-buying try
C．a family's way of solving life problems
D．how a new idea came up．

18．Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk，I went to a friend．He looked at me for a moment，and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I've ever had：Be bold and brave-and mighty（强大的）forces will come to your aid．
Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past，it was seldom because I had tried and failed．It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all．On the other hand，whenever I had plunged into deep water，forced by courage or circumstance，I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again．
Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat．And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces．They are potential powers we possess：energy，skill，sound judgment，creative ideas-even physical strength greater than most of us realize．
Admittedly，those mighty forces are spiritual ones．But they are more important than physical ones．A college classmate of mine，Tim，was an excellent football player，even though he weighed much less than the average player．"In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player，who had nothing but me between him and our goal line，"said Tim．"I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet-and stopped him cold．"
Boldness-a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme-is not one that can be acquired overnight．But it can be taught to children and developed in adults．Confidence builds up．Surely，there will be setbacks（挫折）and disappointments in life； boldness in itself is no guarantee（保证）of success．But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds．
So，always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities-and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed．

24．Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past？C
A．He faced huge risks．
B．He lacked mighty forces．
C．Fear prevented him from trying．
D．Failure blocked his way to success．
25．What is the implied meaning of the underlined part？B
A．Swallow more than you can digest．
B．Act slightly above your abilities．
C．Develop more mysterious powers．
D．Learn to make creative decisions．
26．What was especially important for Tim's successful defense in the football game？D
A．His physical strength．
B．His basic skill．
C．His real fear．
D．His spiritual force．
27．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage？A
A．To encourage people to be courageous．
B．To advise people to build up physical power．
C．To tell people the ways to guarantee success．
D．To recommend people to develop more abilities．

5．Luckily，with her parents'support，she eventually got her bachelor's degreesuccessfully（成功地）．

15．Ethan King，16，is the founder of Charity Ball，an organization（61）raising（raise） money to deliver soccer balls to kids in developing（62）countries（country）．So far，Charity Ball（63）has delivered（deliver） more than 4，000 soccer balls．When interviewed by a journalist from a magazine，Ethan，（64）whois from Michigan，said，"I brought my soccer ball to Mozambique for the first time when I was 10．Every time I pulled out my soccer ball，immediately，50-100 kids would just show up wanting to play with my soccer ball．It was （65）probably（probable） the first time that they had touched a real soccer ball．I saw （66）their（they） faces filled with （67）excitement（excite）．I ended up giving the ball to kids．After I returned home，I figured out that I wanted to set up a project．"
After（68）ashort stop，Ethan continued，"The first phone call I made was to a soccer shop in Tennessee．I asked the manager if he would like to help the kids，but he showed no interest．Only then did I find it challenging（69）to persuade（persuade） people to donate money．"
"Having access to a soccer ball really affects the kids．They don't need computers；（70）all/whatthey need is a ball to make something happen．"he added．

2．The iPhone，the iPad：each of Apple's products sounds cool and has become a fad（一时的风尚）：Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter"i"--and many other brands are following suit．The BBC's iPlayer--which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet--used the title in 2008．A lovely bear--popular in the US and UK--that plays music and video is called"iTeddy"．A slimmed-down version（简装本） of London's Independent newspaper was started last week under the name"i"．
In general，single-letter prefixes（前缀） have been popular since the 1990s，when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce（电子商务） first came into use．
Most"I"products are targeted at（针对） young people and considering the major readers of Independent's"I"，it's no surprise that they've selected this fashionable name．
But it's hard to see what's so special about the letter"i"．Why not use"a"，"b"，or"c"instead？According to Tony Thorne，head of the Language Center at King's College，London，"i"works because its meaning has become ambiguous．When Apple uses"i"，no one knows whether it means Internet，information，individual or interactive，Thorne told BBC Magazines．"Even when Apple created the iPod，it seems it didn't have one clear definition（定义），"he says．
"However，thanks to Apple，the term is now connected with portability （轻便）．"adds Thorne．
Clearly the letter"i"also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual．Each person believes they have their own needs，and we love personalized products for this reason．
Along with"Google"and"blog"，readers of BBC Magazines voted"I"as one of the top 20words that have come to define the last decade（十年）．
But as history shows，people grow tired of fads．From the 1900s to 1990s，products with"2000"in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern．However，as we entered the new century，the fashion disappeared．

24．The underlined word"ambiguous"means"C"．
A．popular
B．clear
C．uncertain
D．unique
25．Nowadays，the"i"term often reminds people of the products which areA．
A．portable
B．environmentally friendly
C．advanced
D．recyclable
26．The writer suggests thatD．
A．"i"products are often of high quality
B．iTeddy is alive bear
C．the letter"b"replaces letter"i"to name the products
D．the popularity of"i"products may not last long．

19．Where to DrinkCafe San Bernardo
Join table-tennis and pool-playing port．Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912．
The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for￡4an hour．Service is efficient； with last orders at 5am．The daily happy hour between 6pm and 9pm includes 60minutes playing your game of choice，plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie，for￡9．
●Avenue Corrientes 5436，Villa Crespo，5411 4855 3956，cafesanbernardo．com

M Salumeria & Enoteca
Trading only in wine with a story，sommelier （侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis，and keeps a list of around 250labels．There's no wine menu-simply take your bottle from the shelf．
●Open 11：00am-11：30pm，El Salvador 5777，Palermo Hollywood，5411 4778 9016，on Facebook

Negro Cueva de Cafe
Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires．While LAB：Tostadores，The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places，Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown．It serves Ecuadorian，Colombian and Brazilian beans and its attracting cakes include croissant．
●Open 9：30am-7：00pm，Suipacha 637，Microcentro，5411 4322 3000，negrocuevade-cafe．com

La Calle
Head to the Niceto Vega address and you'II be faced with a pizza．Don't worry，it's the right place．La Guitarrita is the front to"hidden"bar La Calle．Order the house cocktail，special candy，and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd．
●Open 8：00pm-2：00am，Niceto Vega 4942，Palermo Soho，5411 3914 1972，on Facebook

60．Which number should you call if you are an addict of Columbian coffee flavour？C
A.5411 4855 3956．
B.5411 4778 9016．
C.5411 4322 3000．
D.5411 3914 1972．
61．What makes La Calle different？D
A．Its allowing you to play games．
B．Its having no wine menu．
C．Its opening for the longest time．
D．Its having special candy．
62．The author's purpose in writing the passage isB．
A．to show wine culture
B．to introduce some wine bars
C．to help people choose drinks
D．to show how to enjoy yourself．

20．The Metropolitan Museum of Art，more commonly known as"the Met"，located in New York City，is the largest art museum in the United States．Its impressive permanent collection is home to over two million works，divided among seventeen specialized departments．It is among the most visited art museums in the world．The main building is one of the world's largest art galleries．On March 18，2016，the museum opened the Met Breuer Museum，greatly enriching the museum's modern and up-to-date art program．
The Mot's permanent collection consists of works of art from classical antiques to ancient Egyptian artifacts （史前古器物），paintings and sculptures from all but a few of the European masters．It also has an outstanding collection of American and modern art and proudly houses extensive holdings of African，Asian，Oceanic，Indian and Islamic art．Visitors can also find large collections of musical instruments and costumes，as well as antique weapons from around the globe．
The Metropolitan Museum of Art was found in 1870．It is the result of a project between businessmen，financier and influential thinkers of the day．They all shared the same passion of bringing art and art education to the American people．That dream became a reality when the museum opened its doors on February 20.1872．

29．In what way is the Met special？A
A．Its collection．
B．Its building．
C．Its location．
D．Its name．
30．What is learnt about the Met's collections？B
A．They mainly come from Europe．
B．They cover arts of different times．
C．They are from European masters．
D．They are about antique weapons．
31．People built the Metropolitan Museum of ArtD．
A．to bring the worldwide artists'dream into reality
B．to show the owners'pride in its large size
C．to invest and make more money in the future
D．to offer art education to the American people．

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