题目内容

7.The Dragon Boat Festival is held in memory of the famous poet Qu Yuan.

分析 龙舟节的举办是为了纪念著名的诗人屈原.

解答 答案:memory.
分析句子内容可知,本句考查短语in memory of为了纪念,故答案为memory.

点评 首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力,平时要注意积累和运用.同时还要注意提示字母.

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17.Place:Find somewhere quiet and peaceful to write.This could be your bedroom,a park or a café.It should be relaxing to let you think freely.
    Read,read,read:Good writers read about other writers'work.They don't copy but they do learn a lot from them.
    Characters:Before you start writing,know your characters well.Your main character should be someone readers care about and have something in common with.For example,although Harry Porter can do magic,he's still a youngster with problems,like most of his readers.A main character should have at least one weakness.A perfect character will soon get boring and is difficult to care about.Fights are more exciting if the hero could lose or even die.
    Most stories have a"bad guy".They shouldn't be totally bad since that's not believable.Most people become bad because of something that happened to them in the past.
    Setting:Think about where and when your story is taking place,in the past,present or future.Most people write about places they know.If writing about the future,think carefully about how life will change.If writing about the past,find out what life was like then.Most people like reading about places they have never been to.
Plot:The plot is usually about trouble or a conflict that the main character has to face.The trouble or conflict can be with one or more other characters,or a situation,such as a plane crash.
Structure:Stories usually have this structure:
  1.Story starts happily.Reason for conflict soon comes out.
  2.Something bad happens.The main character must become a hero.
  3.The problem is solved in an exciting way.
  4.Everything usually ends happily.We know what will happen to all the main characters.
    Be creative:Think about each sentence and even each word.How can you make the story more exciting for readers?Make it different from other stories.
    Have fun:The best stories are written by people who love writing.Enjoy it!
42.Where is the best place to write the story?A
A.On a bench in a small garden.
B.In the living room with the TV on.
C.At a busy train station.
D.On a crowded bus.
43.What advice is given about the setting for a story?B
A.Somewhere that is familiar to the reader.
B.Somewhere that is familiar to the writer.
C.Somewhere that is unfamiliar to the writer.
D.Somewhere that has never been written about before.
44.According to the passage,what is a good rule when writing?B
A.Write about a perfect hero.
B.Give the story a happy ending.
C.Copy the best bits from different stories.
D.Write your story as quickly as possible.
45.What can be the best title of this passage?C
A.The influence of writing.
B.The importance of writing.
C.Writing a good story.
D.Having fun in writing.
12.When I first entered high school,I knew no one at my school.All my friends in middle school went to other schools.I wanted to make some new friends.However,I was shy and wasn't good at making new friends.On my first day at school,I looked at others who were talking in groups happily.How I wish I were one of them!
I guess I was very lucky then.At lunch in the dinning hall,when I was eating at a table alone,a girl came to me."Excuse me,is this seat taken?"she asked.I immediately shook my head.She smiled and sat down opposite(面对) to me.I felt a little awkward and didn't know what to say at all,but I really wanted to communicate with her.It was a good opportunity to make friends with her.When I looked up,I found she was smiling at me.Her smile calmed me down."I really like this school.It's beautiful,but I don't know anyone here.All my friends went to other schools,"said the girl.Hearing her words,I immediately said,"my friends are not here either.Can we be friends?"I was surprised.I couldn't believe I would say something like that,and to my surprise,that girl immediately said"yes".We both smiled.
We became very good friends.Now it's the beginning of a new term again.Many students may have no friends at their new schools.If you are also as shy as I used to be,please don't be afraid to talk to others.You may get a surprise and make a new friend.After all,others want to make new friends,too.

51.We know on her first day at school,the authorA.
A.hoped she could make some new friends
B.only knew a few people at her school
C.met some old friends at her new school
D.hoped she could go to her old friends'schools
52.The underlined word"awkward"in paragraph 2is closed in meaning to"D"
A.bored  B.excited  C.interested  D.embarrassed
53.After the girl sat down opposite to the author,the authorC.
A.immediately shook her hand
B.immediately say something to keep calm
C.wanted to talk with her
D.wanted her to go away at once
54.What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?A
A.She agreed at once
B.She thought for a long time
C.She felt a little down
D.She sat down in no time
55.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?B
A.To show that high school is really exciting.
B.To encourage shy people to talk to others.
C.To tell us how lucky she was in high school.
D.To advise us to have a good first day in high school.
16.Christian Eijkman,a Dutch doctor,left the Netherlands for the island of Java.Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri.He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first,Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri.He raised some chickens.He didn't eat them,but made experiments on them.The local people were quite surprised at that.One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate-refined white rice (精炼米).When he fed them with unrefined rice,also known as brown rice,they recovered.Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery-that some things in food could prevent disease.These things were named vitamins (维生素).The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins.Later,other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person's food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat.If they don't,they can also take vitamin pills.
51.The underlined word"cure"in Paragragh 1probably meansA.
A.a medical treatment     
B.a kind of vitamin
C.a kind of germ       
D.a kind of rice
52.Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java toD.
A.spend his holiday
B.find ways to grow better crops
C.do some research about the island
D.help the Javanese with their illness
53.Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?B
A.To eat them.
B.To carry out his experiments.
C.To give the Javanese a surprise.
D.To make money by selling them.
54.If a person doesn't get enough vitamins in his diet,he'd betterD.
A.eat more rice            B.eat more meat
C.eat some chicken         D.eat vitamin pills
55.We can learn from the passage thatC.
A.beri-beri was caused by chickens
B.the Javanese didn't like vitamins
C.Christian Eijkman's experiment was successful
D.the Javanese's disease was caused by a kind of germ.
17.The light from the campfire brightened the darkness,but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis's Swamp (沼泽地) creeping into their bones.It was a strange place.Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack's dare.They liked camping,but not near this swamp.
"So,"Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals."How did this place get its name?"
"Are you sure you want to hear it?It's a scary story,"warned Jack.
"Of course!"cried out Tom."If there were anything to be scared of,you wouldn't have chosen this place!"
"Ok,but don't say I didn't warn you,"said Jack,and he began this tale.
"Way back in time,a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here.He built that cottage over there to live in.In those days,the area looked quite different----it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal-clear river.After three hard years,Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops.He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.
"You are clearing too much land,"warned one old man."The land is a living thing.It will hit back at you if you abuse it."
"Silly fool,"said Dennis to himself."If I clear more land,I can grow more crops.I'll become wealthier.He's just jealous(妒忌的)!"
"Dennis continued to chop down trees.Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed.He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door.He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land.He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants."
"What happened?"Martin asked.It was growing colder.He trembled,twisting his body closer to the fire.
"The land hit back----just as the old man warned,"Jack shrugged."Dennis disappeared.Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater.His body was never found."
"What a stupid story,"laughed Tom."Plants can't…"Before he had finished speaking,he screamed and fainted (晕倒).The other two boys jumped up with fright,staring at Tom.Suddenly,they burst out laughing.Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom's face.It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke.
62.The underlined word"dare"in Paragraph 1is closed in meaning toD.
A.courageB.assistanceC.instructionD.challenge
63.Dennis ignored the warning of the old man becauseD.
A.the old man was jealous of him       
B.the old man was foolish
C.he was too busy to listen to others   
D.he was greedy(贪婪的)for more crops
64.Why did Tom scream and faint?B
A.He saw Dennis's shadow.
B.He was scared by a plant.
C.His friends played a joke on him.
D.The weather became extremely cold.
65.What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis?A
A.Grasp all,lose all.
B.It is no use crying over spilt milk.
C.No sweat,no sweet.
D.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.

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