题目内容

【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week I went to a movie, it was very touching. It was a sad movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little boy, the mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich couple which had no children. The boy received a very good education and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he has a patient, who was an old lady. He didn’t care too much about her, for she could hardly afford for the medical care. One evening, the lady died quietly of a serious illness and on her bed the doctor found a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call her “mom”, and it was too late. Everybody in the theatre was moving to tears.

【答案】

【1】it→ which

【2】sons →son

【3】very →so

【4】which→who

【5】became 和doctor之间加a

【6】has →had

【7】afford后的for去掉

【8】it →which

【9】and→ but

【10】moving→ moved

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了一位母亲因为贫困将儿子送出,最后儿子成了医生,没有成功救治她的故事。

【1】it→ which 考查代词。非限制性定语从句,用which

【2】sons →son 考查名词。根据后文可知这位母亲有一个儿子,故用son

【3】very →so 考查副词。So...that...固定搭配,如此...以至于

【4】which→who 考查代词。这里的代词修饰couple,用who

【5】became 和doctor之间加a 考查不定冠词。成为一名医生,泛指,要用a

【6】has →had 考查动词。整篇文章是过去时态,故用had

【7】afford后的for去掉 考查介词。Afford是及物动词,后面直接加名词

【8】it →which 考查代词。非限制性定语从句,用which

【9】and→ but 考查连词。知道了一切真相,但是却感到了母爱的伟大,转折关系,故用but

【10】moving→ moved 考查形容词。感动的,修饰人,用moved

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of inexplicable drowsiness as we embrace spring, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a term for it: chunkun, "spring sleepiness".

_______【1】_________.

1. Don't sleep more, exercise more

Eight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in the cerebral cortex, making people sleepier. _____2___. Aerobic exercise, such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.

2.________3__________

A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us alert for important occasions, such as crucial meeting. However, too much coffee may cause an accelerated heartbeat, anxiety and other symptoms that may be linked to heart problems.

3. Splash cold water on your face

If a cup of coffee doesn't keep you awake long enough, try splashing cold water on your face, which is always refreshing.

4. Get some fresh air

________4______. Bad air flow will lead to insufficient oxygen, which will affect the brain's performance.

5. Drink enough water

Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to eliminate accumulated toxins and help to fight spring fatigue. _____5__________.

If none of the above tips work for you, you should be fine by the end of April.

A. Fight back with caffeine but do not overdose

B. Find the natural scent that awakes you

C. Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom.

D. You can also add slices of lemon to make it vitamin-rich.

E. Also go outdoors to get close to nature.

F. Although spring sleepiness is not an illness, the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.

G. Instead, a slight increase of the level of your physical activity will make us feel awake and energetic.

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