题目内容

【题目】单词拼写(一空一词)

【1】I turned the h__________ and opened the door.

【2】The scientist often __________ (投稿) to an academic journal.

【3】The a__________ (吸引力) of the moon for the earth causes the tides.

【4】The S__________ of Liberty stands in New York Harbor.

【5】She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great i__________ on her employer at the first time.

【6】He seems to be __________ (缺乏) in common sense.

【7】Tom felt g__________ about not visiting his parents more often.

【8】She __________ (控告) him of stealing her watch.

【9】Many people hoped to attend the Asian Games Opening __________ (仪式).

【10】How many jobs did Ben a__________ for?

【答案】

【1】handle

【2】contributes/contributed

【3】attraction

【4】Statue

【5】impression

【6】lacking

【7】guilty

【8】accused

【9】Ceremony

【10】apply

【解析】

试题分析:根据首字母或汉语完成单词。

【1】handle 句意:我转动把手,打开了门。故填handle。

【2】contributes/contributed 句意:这位科学家经常给一个学术杂志投稿。根据句意可知用一般现在时态或一般过去时态,故填contributes/contributed。

【3】attraction 句意:月球对地球的吸引力引起潮汐。故填attraction。

【4】Statue The Statue of Liberty自由女神雕像。故填Statue。

【5】impression 固定词组:make a great impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的印象,故填impression。

【6】lacking 固定词组:be lacking in缺乏…,缺少…;句意他似乎缺少常识。故填lacking。

【7】guilty 句意:汤姆愧疚没有更经常拜访他的父母。feel guilty about对……感到愧疚,故填guilty。

【8】accused 句意:她控告他偷了他的表。accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填accused。

【9】Ceremony 表示亚运会开幕式Ceremony意为典礼,仪式。注意开头大写。

【10】apply 固定词组:apply for申请。故填apply。

【知识拓展】

1.be lacking in在---缺乏;a lack of缺乏;lack缺乏(及物动词)He lacks patience.他缺乏耐心。

2. “动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词

accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事;cheat sb.fo sth.骗取某人某物;cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯;inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事);remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)

rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物;rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西;warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况。

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【题目】It’s a popular belief that a fish’s memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.

But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.

In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.

Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.

In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past “fights”. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.

Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild.

“If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risks,” lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.

For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals. But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.

【1】What is the article mainly about?

A. Fish having very bad memories.

B. Fish being smarter than we thought.

C. How fish improve their memory.

D. What we can learn from fish.

【2】According to the article, people used to believe that _______.

A. fish could only remember part of their past experiences

B. fish could remember things that happened 12 days ago

C. a fish’s memory lasted for only seven minutes

D. fish didn’t recognize any of their friends

【3】How can fish benefit most from a good memory? They can remember _______.

A. where to get food and survive

B. their enemies and fight

C. where to escape to when in danger

D. their friends and help each other

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Fish behave aggressively in a fight.

B. Fish can remember more.

C. Fish don’t belong to the list of smart animals.

D. Only African cichlids have a good memory.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is no better feeling than walking away from your desk in the evening with a sense of deep satisfaction for a job well done. 【1】 Here are five ways to help you do just that:

·Empty your inbox(收件箱).

__【2】_ You will find that an empty inbox late in the day will give you a strong sense of accomplishment and order in your life.If you want an empty inbox,it means everything is in a particular spot:either in the trash,or sent to someone else.

· 3

If you leave a tiring and undesirable task until the next day,you will walk away from your desk with a dark cloud hanging over you and a sense of fear. On the other hand, try to complete the task before you leave the office, and you will walk away with a feeling of freedom and victory.

·Do something nice for someone else.

The key here is intentionality.Plan to end your day by doing something specific and beneficial for someone in your life—a partner,friend,family member,customer,etc._ 4】__ It is impossible to do something nice for someone without feeling better yourself.

·Say thank you.

Take a moment before you shut things down for the day to be thankful for your life. 5 When you feel grateful to people around you,you will get a new idea on the difficulties of any given day.

A.Determine what will make tomorrow special.

B.Regardless of what else has happened in a day,ending it with thanks is a rewarding approach.

C.Finish the task as far as possible before you leave.

D.Keeping your inbox empty makes you more effective.

E.In fact a whole unproductive day can end with just 15 hyper-productive(高效的) minutes.

F.Nothing else throughout your day could possibly be so bad.

G.You will feel better when doing a good deed to others.

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