题目内容
【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One evening two German were walking in the street together. They tried to find a chance steal something. The clock struck 12. Most of the people had going to bed. Quietly they came to a house. There were no lights in the house but it seemed that everyone in the house were asleep. Standing at the front gate, one said in German to the another, “You wait here. I’ll go around to the back door and then get into the house...” Suddenly out of the house ran a dog. The two men were frightening and ran away as fast as they can. They dared not to stop until they got to a lonely place “I hadn’t expected dog could understand German,” one man said.
【答案】
【1】German→Germans
【2】chance后加to
【3】going→gone
【4】but→and
【5】were→was
【6】another→other
【7】frightening→frightened
【8】can→could
【9】去掉第一个to
【10】expected后面加上the
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲的是两个德国人晚上想偷东西的故事。
【1】German→Germans German德国人,是可数名词,前面有two,故此用复数Germans。故把German改为Germans。
【2】chance后加to a chance to do sth.表示“一个做某事的机会”,故在chance后加to。
【3】going→gone 句意:多数人已经去睡了。此处用过去完成时态,故把going改为gone。
【4】but→and 句意:屋子里没有灯而且似乎屋子里的所有人都睡着了。句子之间是递进关系而非转折关系。故把but改为and。
【5】were→was everyone作主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故把were改为was。
【6】another→other 前面指出是两个人,故两个中的另一个用the other,故把another改为other。
【7】frightening→frightened 表示他们被吓坏了,是被动语态,故把frightening改为frightened。
【8】can→could 文章通篇用过去时态,故此处也用一般过去时态,故把can改为could。
【9】去掉第一个to dare为情态动词,后不能加不定式。故去掉第一个to。
【10】expected后面加上the 此处特指上文提到的“a dog”,故在expected后面加上the。
【知识归纳】
1.名词复数
German德国人---Germans;child孩子---children;grown-up成年人--- grown-ups;passer-by过路人---passers-by;means方法,手段---means
2. 表示情感的现在分词和过去分词
surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人