There are stories about two U．S . presidents.Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren.which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true.but they are both intere 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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There are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education．In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct”on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell．So what he really wrote was “ol korekt”．After a while，he shortened that term to “OK”．
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President .They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”．
【小题1】．The author __________.

A．believes both of the stories

B．doesn’t believe a word of the stories

C．is not sure whether the stories are true

D．is telling the stories just for fun

【小题2】According to the passage，President Jackson_____________.

A．couldn’t draw up any documents at all

B．didn’t like to read important papers by himself

C．often had his assistants sign documents for him

D．wasn’t good at reading，writing or spelling

【小题3】．According to the first story, the term “OK”_______________.

A．was approved of by President Jackson

B．was the title of some Official documents

C．was first used by President Jackson

D．was an old way to spell “all correct”

【小题4】 .According to the second story，the term “K”_____________.

A．was the short way to say“ld Kinderhook Club”

B．meant the place where President Van Buren was born

C．was the name of Van Buren’s club

D．was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election

【小题5】．According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used ______________

A．by Van Buren

B．in a presidential election

C．to organize the Old Kinderhook Club

D．by the members of the “ld Kinderhook Club”

【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B,

解析试题分析：
【小题1】C 细节题。由We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．
可知，作者并不知道这个故事是否正确，故选C
【小题2】D 细节题。由In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．和The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell可知，President Jackson在读，写，拼等方面有问题，故选D
【小题3】C 细节题。由第二段最后一句．After a while，he shortened that term to “OK”．可知C正确
【小题4】D 细节题。由最后一段可知，“K”是用来称呼Van Buren的支持者的，故选D
【小题5】B 全文理解题。由全文可知，OK是在选举总统时被发明的。故选B
考点：考查文化类短文阅读
点评：本文主要讲了OK这个词的产生发明，OK第一次使用是在一次总统选举上。主要考查细节题，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。?

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Seasonal influenza 5 easily and can sweep through schools, nursing homes or businesses and towns. When an 6 person coughs, infected droplets get into the air and another person can breathe them 7 and be exposed. The virus can also be spread by hands infected with the virus. 8 transmission, people should cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing, and 9 their hands regularly.

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Influenza epidemics occur 12 during autumn and winter in temperate regions. Illnesses result in hospitalizations and deaths mainly among high-risk groups. Worldwide, these annual epidemics result in about three to five million 13 of severe illness, and about 250 000 to 500 000 deaths.

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( ) 4. A. all B. any C. no D. both

( ) 5. A. goes B. spreads C. comes D. happens

( ) 6. A. to infect B. infecting C. infected D. infect

( ) 7. A. off B. away C. out D. in

( ) 8. A. To prevent B. To protect C. To prepare D. To prefect

( ) 9. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed

( ) 10. A. free B. available C. useful D. helpful

( ) 11. A. assistance B. resistance C. consistence D. preference

( ) 12. A. monthly B. weekly C. daily D. yearly

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( ) 17. A. / B. which C. do D. who

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阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。

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