题目内容
【题目】课文原文填空(短语填空)
It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps is our first activity of the day. This means 【1】 (回到)the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits 【2】 (在…荫凉下)the trees while the family begins to wake up and 【3】 (离开). Then we follow as they 【4】 (漫步走进)the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening 【5】 (让一切变得值得). We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.
Born in 1930,Yuan Longping 【6】 (毕业于) Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. 【7】 (自从那时), finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Yuan Longping 【8】 (寻找) a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce about fifty-six million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in the world. Yuan Longping is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. 【9】 (多亏) his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to 【10】 (使世界消除饥饿). Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice before.
【答案】
【1】going back to
【2】in the shade of
【3】move off
【4】wander into
【5】makes it all worthwhile
【6】graduated from
【7】Since then
【8】searched for
【9】Thanks to
【10】rid the world of hunger
【解析】
【1】going back to 考查动词短语。Mean doing 意味着。Go back to 回到;
【2】in the shade of 考查介词短语。句意:每个人在荫凉下等待着;
【3】move off 考查动词的时态。Begin to do 开始做某事,开始醒来和开始离开;
【4】wander into 考查动词短语。Wander into 漫步走进;
【5】makes it all worthwhile 考查动词的时态。整个文章用一般现在时。
【6】graduated from 考查动词短语及时态。根据in 1953可知用一般过去时,graduate from 从。。毕业;
【7】Since then 考查连词。Since then 自从那里,主句用现在完成时;
【8】searched for 考查动词的时态。根据上一句话提到At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.可知是一般现在时;
【9】Thanks to 考查介词短语。Thanks to 由于 ;
【10】rid the world of hunger 考查动词短语。Rid sth of 从。。摆脱 。。
考点 :短文填空。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Effects of StressThere is a famous expression in English:“Stop the world,I want to get off!”This expression refers to a feeling of panic,or stress,that makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing,try to relax,and become calm again 【1】It is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life.Too much stress results in physical,emotional,and mental health problems.There are numerous physical effects of stress.【2】It can increase the pulse rate,make the heart miss beats,and can cause high blood pressure.Stress can affect the respiratory system.It can lead to asthma.It can cause a person to breathe too fast,resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide.Stress cilia affect the stomach.【3】These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.Emotions are also easily affected by stress.People suffering from stress often feel anxious.They may have panic attacks.They may feel tired all the time. When people are under stress,they often overreact to little problems.For example,a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice.【4】Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious-mental illnesses.Depression,an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness,can be the result of continued and increasing stress.Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress.Eating disorders are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress.【5】
A. Stress can make people angry, moody or nervous. |
B. “Stress”means pressure or tension. |
C. It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food. |
D. It is obvious that stress can cause physical problems. |
E. Stress can affect the heart. |
F. So stop the world and rest for a while. |
G. If stress is allowed to continue,then one’s mental health is put at risk. |