题目内容

【题目】假如你是第一中学学生李华,你的美国笔友约翰来信询问雅安地震情况,并表达了要去灾区当志愿者的愿望。请你回信,内容主要包括:

1. 伤亡情况: 死约200人,伤逾万人。

2. 救援人员: 军队,当地政府及民众。

3. 婉言劝止并说明理由。

注意:1.词数100左右。

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 相关词汇:rescue 救援 the trapped 被困人员

Dear John,

Thank you very much for your concern over the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan Province.

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear John,

Thank you very much for your concern over the earthquake in Ya’an, Sichuan Province. Now I’m writing to tell you something about it.

As far as I know, about two hundred people were killed and more than ten thousand injured in the earthquake. The army was soon sent to join the local government in the rescue. Together with the local people, they are making every effort to search for the trapped and send the injured to hospitals.

I know you are dying to help out. But personally, I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to come. You know, danger still exists. Besides, you will find it hard to communicate with people there, after all, you speak a different language.

Anyway, thank you for your offer and I will keep you informed of the situation.

Yours

LiHua.

【解析】

试题分析:考查提纲类作文。要求考生以李华的身份给美国笔友约翰回信,告知雅安地震情况。所以本文使用第一人称和一般过去时。要点:1.感谢对方对雅安地震的关心。2.介绍伤亡及救援情况: 死约200人,伤逾万人。救援人员:军队,当地政府及民众。3. 婉言劝止并说明理由:仍然存在危险;因为语言问题,约翰很难与当地人交流。并不能起到救援的作用。建议文章分成三段,第一段为第一点;第二段介绍伤亡及救援情况,第三段婉言劝阻并说明理由。写作时注意使用高级句式以及合适的串联词。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Researchers have shown that your talent for happiness is, to a large degree, determined by your genes(基因. 【1】 We can do this by overcoming negative emotions and developing positive emotions.

Strategy(策略)1: 2

The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness, Bertrand Russell said, “Happiness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods, and in this achievement, effort must play a great part.”

Once you’ve decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happiness.

Strategy 2: Develop gratitude(感激).

In Authentic Happiness, psychologist Martin Seligman encourages readers to perform a daily “gratitude exercise”. 3

Strategy 3: Remember, money can’t buy happiness.

Research shows: 4 Yes, “we always think that some things are wrong because they cannot bring us happiness.” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness.

Strategy 4: Take part in meaningful activities.

“People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when they’re doing meaningful activities.”

Yet, he has found that the most common leisure(休闲)activity watching TV produces some of the lowest levels of happiness. 5 Active leisure that helps a person grow does not come easily, he writes in Finding Flow.

A. Choose to be happy.

B. Seek happiness.

C. However, psychologists believe we can pursue happiness.

D. This drives bitterness from our heart, and promotes happiness.

E. Happiness is decided by many things.

F. To get more out of life, we need to put more into it.

G. More money doesn’t often bring more happiness.

【题目】It was late one evening. I can’t remember what it was about, but my dad and I had a very big argument (争吵) when my mom was away. We both said things we didn’t mean, and in the end I said, “I’m leaving.” And he said, “Good. The sooner, the better.”

I threw a few things in a suitcase and closed the door angrily behind me, not knowing where I was going. After walking aimlessly for about 20 minutes, I stopped at a local supermarket. Then my phone rang. It was my mom calling. She said, “Hey, Mary. Where are you? Dad is worried about you.”

“How can he worry about me? I’ve been away for nearly half an hour, but he didn’t call,” I said with annoyance (烦恼). My anger returned and I remembered all the hateful things he’d shouted to me. “Listen, Mom. You can tell Dad that I’m fine. I’ll call you tomorrow,” I said and hung up.

I walked around the store, trying to get my thoughts together. By the time I paid for my purchases, it had been much later than I used to be out alone. When I left the supermarket, a large piece of white paper was in front of me. On the piece of white paper were these words: “Please come home! I miss you and I’m worried about you!”

Then a car pulled up beside me. Hanging out of the window was my dad. Beside him, smiling gently, sat my mom. And that’s when I started laughing. I laughed so hard that I cried. Despite (尽管) my best efforts to run away from home, my father finally managed to track me down. I couldn’t leave now, not with him sitting there with caring eyes.

【1】Hearing Mary decided to leave home, Mary’s father was very__________.

A. worried B. angry

C. nervous D. surprised

【2】After her mother called her, Mary__________.

A. became angrier than before

B. gave in to her father

C. cried and calmed down

D. agreed to go home

【3】 What does the underlined word “purchases” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. actions Mary regretted B. goods Mary bought

C. telephone calls Mary made D. lessons Mary learned

【4】 What probably happened at the end of the story?

A. Mary returned home happily.

B. Mary still refused to go home.

C. Mary’s father became angry again.

D. Mary’s mother hated her father.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors, stay in shape, or just have fun. 【1】 Even though it’s dangerous, if you ride with caution, it can be enjoyed by the entire family.

Mountain biking can best be characterized into three different styles - downhill, free riding, and cross country. Even though the different styles are similar in some ways, they still require different skills. 2

You can find groups that have mountain bike rides and competitions. You can look on the Internet or even in a local paper and see exactly what’s available in your area. 3 Like all other sports, it takes time and practice. Those just beginning will have to get past the bumps and bruises from falling off the bike.

The bike you select is more of a personal choice, and a big determining factor on the type of riding you will be doing. Bikes come in all styles, shapes, and prices, which will make selecting one for yourself very difficult indeed. 4 A great mountain biker will become one with his or her own bike. When buying, make sure you check for comfort, how it fits.

5 Anytime you are riding, you should wear a helmet, along with knee and elbow pads. If you are following a group or riding in the woods you should strongly consider a pair of goggles(护目镜) as well. Safety should be your top priority and never taken lightly anytime you are mountain biking.

A. You may be able to find groups for the more advanced riders as well as beginners.

B. Racing down the side of a mountain is a lot of fun indeed, although it can also be quite dangerous.

C. Mountain bike riding on unpaved roads can be very dangerous, as mentioned earlier.

D. To buy a bike for mountain biking, you should mainly consider how much the bike costs you.

E. It takes practice to succeed for a great mountain biker.

F. Before you buy a bike, always ask to try it out first.

G. The style that youpick will determine the type of bike you get.

【题目】As I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.

A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.

Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.

It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.

【1】The author and his father became further apart because .

A.they lived very far from each other

B.they seldom saw each other

C.they only communicated by phone

D.they had different views on things

【2】For the author, fishing with his old father .

A.helps cure his father’s disease

B.makes him realize the importance of relaxation

C.is a good way to get close to nature

D.provides a chance for them to communicate

【3】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.Fishing Brings Us Together

B.Forgiving I s Difficult

C.Memories of Old Days

D.My Beloved Father

【题目】Our historic1740 Shenandoah Valley Bed and Breakfast is the perfect place to relax and enjoy the beauty and history of the Valley. Once a haven (避难所) against Indian attacks on the Virginia frontier and later Stonewall Jacksons headquarters during the Valley Campaign (战役) of 1862, our Shenandoah Valley inn(small hotel) now welcomes travelers looking for comfortable bed and board and friendly welcome.

On Route11,the Old Valley Turnpike, only two miles from Interstate 81 at Woodstock, the inn has a country atmosphere on five private acres along the Shenandoah River. The inn offers 12 guest rooms, a well-equipped meeting room for small managing meetings, many common areas, and lovely grounds to host sendoffs and family gatherings.

A hearty Inn at Narrow Passage breakfast will get your day off to a great start! If you have special food needs, tell us ahead of time, and we will try to have just what you need.

We had a wonderful four-day stay. Quiet and peaceful with the warmth of fireplaces in the room and bar to comfort and relax you. Ed and Ellen make you feel like family. Breakfast was outstanding. A visitor said.

After a busy day of hiking or sightseeing, return for a cool drink on the porch in summer or hot, spiced tea by the fire in winter. In the evening, walk down to the river to feed the ducks, or maybe spend a little time fishing.

We hope youll be able to visit us soon. Well do all we can to make your stay a happy one.

1From Paragraph 1 we know that the Shenandoah Valley ____________.

A. had been a place for Indians to live

B. had attracted many people in the past

C. used to be positions for a few battles

D. had been well-known for its natural scenes

【2】 The inn along Shenandoah River is _______________.

A. beautiful B. expensive C. cheap D. small

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Its a little hard for people to book a room in the inn.

B. The inn can serve the guests according to their tastes.

C. Many young couples prefer to hold their weddings there.

D. Everyone would like to have their breakfast in the inn.

【4】Where can we see this passage?

A. In a geography book.

B. In a tourist magazine.

C. In a cooking diary.

D. In an evening newspaper.

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