题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My mother has a pair of eye which can speak. Whatever I meet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and cheer me up. When I began learning to walk, Mom always lend me a hand and encouraged me to stand up when I fell down. As I final threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled by praise. After I started the school, Mom’s eyes still encouraged myself. When I failed my English exam, Mom helped me find out the reasons instead punishing me. Now I have grown up and become independence. However, I can always see my mother’s encouraged eyes wherever I go.

【答案】

【解析】第一处:eye→eyes a pair of 后用eye的复数形式。

第二处:Whatever→Whenever / When 此处为时间状语从句,故用Whenever / When引导。

第三处:lend→lent 由前文的时态可知用一般现在时。故把lend→lent。

第四处:final→finally 修饰动词threw用副词修饰,故用finally。

第五处:by→with smiled with praise 为常见用法。故把by→with。

第六处:删除the started school 开始上学,故删除the。

第七处:myself→me 此处表示妈妈的眼睛仍然鼓励我,不必用反身代词。故把myself→me。

第八处:instead后加of instead 后加of再加动名词punishing,意为"而不是"。故在instead后加of。

第九处:independence→independent become要与形容词构成系表结构,故把 independence改为independent。

第十处:encouraged→encouraging encouraged感到鼓舞的,修饰人的感情;encouraging 令人鼓舞的,修饰物。此处修饰物,故把encouraged 改为encouraging。

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【题目】Security guard, truck driver, salespersonyear after year, these jobs appear on lists of the unhappiest careers. Although many factors can make a job unhappy, unusual hours, low pay, no chance for advancement these three gigs stand out for another reason: a lack of small talk.

Psychologists have long said that connecting with others is central to well-being, but just how much conversation we require is under investigation. In one study, researchers eavesdropped(窃听) on undergraduates for four days, then cataloged each overheard conversation as either small talk (What do you have there? Popcorn?(Yummy!) or serious (So did they get divorced soon after?). They found that the second type related with happinessthe happiest students had roughly twice as many serious talks as the unhappiest ones. Small talk, meanwhile, made up only 10 percent of their conversation, versus almost 30 percent of conversation among the least content students.

However, don't just consider chat worthless yet. Scientists believe that small talk could promote linking. Chatting with strangers could brighten your morning. In a series of experiments, psychologists gave Chicago travelers varying directions about whether to talk with fellow train passengers something they typically avoided. Those told to chat with others reported a more pleasant journey than those told to enjoy your being alone or to do whatever they normally would. None of the chatters reported being rejected. And the results held for introverts(内向者) and extroverts(外向者) alike which makes sense, since acting extroverted has a positive effect on introverts.

Small talk can also help us feel connected to our surroundings. People who smiled at, made eye contact with, and briefly spoke with their Starbucks reported a greater sense of belonging than those who rushed through the business. Similarly, one not yet published paper found that when volunteers broke the silence of the Tate Modern to chat with gallery goers, the visitors felt happier and more connected to the exhibit than those who were not approached.

So go ahead, pry. Chitchat needn’t be idle. And nosiness isn’t all bad.

【1】The author attributes the unhappiness felt by security guards, truck drivers and sales people to ________.

A. unusual hours and low pay

B. a lack of small talk

C. no chance for advancement

D. an absence of serious conversation

【2】What was the conclusion of the study mentioned in the second paragraph?

A.Connecting with others is central to our well-being.

B.We require 30 minutes of conversation every day to be happy.

C.Serious conversation is linked to happiness.

D.Small talk cannot help make us feel happy.

【3】The author used the Tate Modern example to demonstrate that ________.

A. connecting with others is key to our happiness

B. unserious conversation could promote bonding

C. small talk can help us feel connected to our surroundings

D. smiling can help people gain a great sense of belonging

【4】Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?

【题目】阅读理解

请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。


Day school Program
Secondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB) are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their day school timetable. Students will remain on the roll at their day school.
The on-line classroom provides an innovative, relevant and interactive learning environment. The courses and on-line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.
These on-line courses
are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers;
are part of the TDSB Student’s timetable; and
appear on the Student’s report upon completion.
Benefits of e-Learning
Include:
access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school;
using technology to provide students with current information: and,
assistance to solve timetable conflicts.
Is e-Learning for You?
Students who are successful in an on-line course are usually:
able to plan, organize time and complete assignments and activities;
capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner; and,
able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access.
Students need to spend at least as much time with their on-line course work as they would in a face-to-face classroom course.

1E-Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that _________.

A. they are given by best TDSB teachers

B. they are not on the day school timetable

C. they are not included on students’ reports

D. they are an addition to TDSB courses

2What do students need to do before completing e-Learning courses?

A. To learn information technology on-line.

B. To do their assignments independently.

C. To update their mobile devices regularly.

D. To talk face to face with their teachers.

【题目】

At Jacobs Creek Job Corps, students receive the skills needed to succeed in today’s workforce—at no cost to them or their families!

If you are looking for a better quality of life and are willing to dedicate yourself to our life changing program, Jacobs Creek Job Corps is the place for you!

Young people interested in joining Job Corps are invited to visit the Job Corps Recruiting Website or call (800)733-JOBS today!

For general information on the Job Corps program, please see the Official Job Corps Public Website.

For general information on the US Forest Service ,please visit http://www.fs.fed us.

Job Corps Job Corps is taking steps to help protect our environment and connect students with businesses and their surrounding communities through green training. Job Corps is preparing students for the green economy through green training in the advanced manufacturing, automotive, and construction industry areas.

See our Career Training page for more information.

Follow Job Corps on Facebook

See the official Job Corps page on Facebook at www.facebook.com/doljobcorps.

Watch Job Corps o YouTube

1Jacobs Creek Job Corps aims to ________.

A. make money from business

B. help students receive skills needed to succeed

C. improve the current economic situation

D. surprise the whole world

2If you are interested in joining Job Corps, you can ________.

A. call (800) 755-JOBS B. visit http://www.fs.fed.us

C. visit the Job Corps Recruiting Website D. go to the place directly

3How can Job Corps help protect our environment?

A. Through green training. B. By reducing construction industry areas.

C. By developing advanced manufacturing. D. Through business training.

4You can find official information about Job Corps on ________.

A. Wechat B. Twitter

C. YouTube D. Facebook

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