题目内容
【题目】该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意::1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
I came across a article about a doctor called lin Qiaozhi on chance. One of her books explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies caught my eye. Then I do some research by raising some question about her. Further reading made me to realize it was hard work and determined as well as her gentle nature which got her into medical school. And what made her succeed was her kindness and consideration. She often went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor family. I was excited and wanted to carry her career.
【答案】1.a---an
2. on –by
3. explained---explaining
4. do –did
5. question—questions
6.to删除
7.determined—determination
8. which –that
9. lately –late
10.carry ^on
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者偶然看到关于一位医生的文章并被其所吸引,进而深入了解并希望能继续进行她的事业。
1.考查冠词。article是以元音音素开头,故将a改为an。
2.考查固定搭配。by chance是固定搭配,表示偶然,故将on改为by。
3.考查定语后置。这里“解释了……”作定语修饰书籍,书籍与解释属于主动关系,所以要用动词的现在分词形式,故将explained改为explaining。
4.考查过去时态。浏览全文可知事情在过去发生,文章使用的是过去时态,而此处突然使用一般现在时态,显然不合适,故将do改为did。
5.考查名词复数。question是可数名词,前面用形容词some修饰,所以要用复数形式。故要将question改为questions。
6. 考查固定用法。make…do…是固定用法,故要去掉to。
7.考查名词形式。系动词后接表语,与and前面的hard work相对应,此处也应为名词形式,表示努力和决心,故将determined改为determination。
8.考查强调句。It is …that…为强调语句,表示正是…使…,此处用于强调主语,故要将which改为that。
9.考查副词含义。lately为副词,表示近来,不久以前;late用作副词时可表示(比安排或预计时间)晚,迟,文中表示这位医生晚上常常回去的很晚,故将lately改为late。
10.考查动词词组。carry on为固定的动词词组,表示继续进行,而carry为搬运的意思,这里指作者希望能继续进行这位医生的事业,故要在carry后加上on。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that's actually quite true.【1】After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them.The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time.
● Dress appropriately
【2】That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations.It isn't difficult and it doesn't have to cost you much, either.
● Be aware of your body language
Words express very little of what you say.Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level.【3】Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special.Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious.Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others.
● Respect the opinions of others
Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other people's right to have their own opinion.Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them.【4】
●【5】
People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation.By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather cues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topics.
A.Be a careful listener. |
B.Show an interest in every person you meet. |
C.Smile especially when first meeting someone. |
D.Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new. |
E.Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.
F.Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.
G.Don't force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.