题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

Today my parents and I decided to go to the field to pick some wild vegetable. We started out early in the morning. Followed my parents, I walked behind happily. Soon we arrived at a small river. Though it was not wide, we had no way of to cross it. Dad watched for a while or then he had an idea. Soon they three set up a simple bridge with some stones together. And then we crossed a river easily. Finally, we reached the top of the hill, when there were many wild plants fit eat. At dusk, we were so exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor drive by and picked us up.

【答案】1.vegetablevegetables

2.FollowedFollowing

3.去掉of

4.orand

5.theywe

6. athe

7. whenwhere

8. fit后添加to

9. sotoo

10. drivedrove

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者和父母去田里摘野菜,结果遇到小河过不去,他们一起用石头搭了一座简单的桥,最后到达山顶找到了可以吃的植物,最后邻居来接他们的事情。

1.考查名词的数。vegetable为可数名词,由some修饰应用复数形式。故vegetable改为vegetables

2.考查非谓语动词。follow在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语I构成主动关系,故应用现在分词,作状语。故Followed改为Following

3.考查介词。句意:虽然它并不宽,但我们没有办法穿过它。结合句意表示“做某事的方法”短语为the way to do sth.。故去掉of

4.考查连词。句意:爸爸看了一会儿,然后他有了一个主意。结合上下文语境可知为承接关系,应用连词and。故or改为and

5.考查代词。句意:不久,我们三人用几块石头搭起了一座简单的桥。结合句意可知指代作者和父母三个人,应用代词we。故they改为we

6.考查冠词。river为可数名词,特指前面提到的river,所以用定冠词the。故a改为the

7.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词hill,且在从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导。故when改为where

8.考查介词。句意:最后,我们到达了山顶,那里有许多野生植物可以吃。结合句意表示“适合做某事”短语为be fit to do sth.fit to eat作后置定语。故fit后添加to

9.考查固定短语。句意:黄昏时,我们筋疲力尽,走不动了。表示“太……以至于不能……”短语为too…to…。故so改为too

10.考查动词时态。描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态,故drive改为drove

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【题目】 More than a billion people around the world have smartphones, almost all of which come with avigation (导航) apps such as Google or Apple Maps. This raises the questions we meet with any technology: What skills are we losing? What abilities are we gaining?

Talking with people who're good at finding their way around or using paper maps, I often hear lots of frustration with digital maps. North/South direction gets messed up, and you can see only a small section at a time.

But consider what digital navigation aids have meant for someone like me. Despite being a frequent traveler, I'm so terrible at finding my way that I still use Google Maps every day in the small town where I have lived for many years. What looks like an imperfect product to some has been a significant expansion of my own abilities.

Part of the problem is that reading paper maps requires specific skills. There is nothing natural about them. In many developed nations, including the U. S., one expects street names and house numbers to be meaningful references, and instructions such as "go north for three blocks and then west" make sense. In Istanbul, in contrast, where I grew up, none of those hold true. For one thing, the locals rarely use street names. Why bother when a government or a military group might change them again? Besides, the city is full of winding, ancient alleys that meet newer avenues at many angles. Instructions as simple as “go north" would require a helicopter or a bulldozer (推士机).

Let's come back to my original questions. While we often lose some skills after leaving the work to technology, it may also allow us to expand our abilities. Consider the calculator: I don't doubt that our arithmetic skills might have dropped a bit as the little machines became common, but calculations that were once boring and tricky are now much more straightforward and one can certainly do more complex calculations more confidently.

1What is the drawback of digital maps?

A.They aren't connected to smartphones.

B.They cost too much to download.

C.They leave some users frustrated.

D.They mix up the south and the north.

2What's the author’s attitude toward digital maps?

A.DoubtfulB.Supportive

C.ambiguousD.Uncaring.

3What's the fourth paragraph mainly about?

A.The differences between Istanbul and the U. S.

B.The miserable life of people in Istanbul.

C.The necessity of asking local people in Istanbul.

D.The ancient alleys and new avenues in Istanbul.

4What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?

A.When technology closes a door, it opens one as well.

B.Two paper maps are better than a digital one.

C.Technology is not developed in a day.

D.No calculators, no digital maps.

【题目】 From cheap family rooms to child discounts and personalised kids menus, London's best family hotels have many ways to make it a memorable stay. Browse (浏览) our favourite budget hotels for families in London at hotels.london.com and get ready for your family stay.

Luna&Simone Hotel

Ideally situated a short stroll from Victoria coach, it offers a welcoming bed and breakfast accommodation with a child-friendly focus. This charming family-run hotel offers affordable family rooms just minutes away from Buckingham Palace, St James's Park and the musicals at the Apollo Victoria Theatre.

Nightly rate: 136. 50 per room

Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7834 5897

Travelodge London Docklands

It has everything you need for a good night's sleep, offering great value rooms close to the river Thames, with fast rail connections to the city centre. To accommodate families, there are family rooms, which come equipped with a sofa bed and can sleep up to two adults and two children under 16.

Nightly rate: 29.00 per room

Telephone: 0871 9846192

Generator Hostel London

Generator is part of Europe's fastest growing hostel brand and offers stylish accommodation. The single, twin and family rooms as well as larger dorms (female-only) cater to a range of travellers. A late checkout at 5 p. m. is possible at weekends, so you can make the best of your time in London.

Nightly rate: 33 per room

Telephone: +44 (0) 20 7388 7666

Holiday Inn London Kensington Forum

Book a family-friendly room and enjoy a cheap but comfortable stay in one of London's most fascinating areas, within walking distance of Harrods, the Natural History Museum and the Royal Albert Hall. Children under 18 stay free in a family room, and under-12s also eat for free from a healthy and affordable kids menu.

Nightly rate: 119.00 per room

Telephone: 0870 4009100

1Which number had you better call if your family visit Buckingham Palace?

A.+44 (0)20 7834 5897.B.0871 9846192.

C.+44 (0)20 7388 7666.D.0870 4009100.

2What is the unique advantage of Generator Hostel London?

A.The cheap family rooms.B.The easy access to the city centre.

C.The late checkout at weekends.D.The safety measures for female visitors.

3Where is the text probably from?

A.A hotel poster.B.A travel website.

C.A travel journal.D.A science magazine.

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