题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Today my parents and I decided to go to the field to pick some wild vegetable. We started out early in the morning. Followed my parents, I walked behind happily. Soon we arrived at a small river. Though it was not wide, we had no way of to cross it. Dad watched for a while or then he had an idea. Soon they three set up a simple bridge with some stones together. And then we crossed a river easily. Finally, we reached the top of the hill, when there were many wild plants fit eat. At dusk, we were so exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor drive by and picked us up.
【答案】1.vegetable→vegetables
2.Followed→Following
3.去掉of
4.or→and
5.they→we
6. a→the
7. when→where
8. fit后添加to
9. so→too
10. drive→drove
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者和父母去田里摘野菜,结果遇到小河过不去,他们一起用石头搭了一座简单的桥,最后到达山顶找到了可以吃的植物,最后邻居来接他们的事情。
1.考查名词的数。vegetable为可数名词,由some修饰应用复数形式。故vegetable改为vegetables。
2.考查非谓语动词。follow在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语I构成主动关系,故应用现在分词,作状语。故Followed改为Following。
3.考查介词。句意:虽然它并不宽,但我们没有办法穿过它。结合句意表示“做某事的方法”短语为the way to do sth.。故去掉of。
4.考查连词。句意:爸爸看了一会儿,然后他有了一个主意。结合上下文语境可知为承接关系,应用连词and。故or改为and。
5.考查代词。句意:不久,我们三人用几块石头搭起了一座简单的桥。结合句意可知指代作者和父母三个人,应用代词we。故they改为we。
6.考查冠词。river为可数名词,特指前面提到的river,所以用定冠词the。故a改为the。
7.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词hill,且在从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导。故when改为where。
8.考查介词。句意:最后,我们到达了山顶,那里有许多野生植物可以吃。结合句意表示“适合做某事”短语为be fit to do sth.,fit to eat作后置定语。故fit后添加to。
9.考查固定短语。句意:黄昏时,我们筋疲力尽,走不动了。表示“太……以至于不能……”短语为too…to…。故so改为too。
10.考查动词时态。描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态,故drive改为drove。