题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Volunteering has a positive affect on our community. It benefited us in several ways. First of all, volunteering can help us learn much about society and gain value experience. Secondly, volunteering provides us a good opportunity to put what we have learned to a good use. I hope more and more students will join the voluntary club of your school. Let’s express our concern for the old and disable people around us but offer a helping hand. Let’s clean the parks near our home. Let’s go to nursing homes to bring love to those who is in need. Remember, we can make a difference to society if we are willing to lending a helping hand, so let’s act now.

【答案】1. affect→effect

2. benefited→benefits

3. value→valuable

4. us后加with

5. 去掉a

6. your→our

7. disable→disabled

8. but→and

9. is→are

10. lending→lend

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了志愿服务的好处,并呼吁大家积极参与到志愿活动中来。

1.考查名词。句意:志愿服务对我们的社区有积极影响。分析句子可知,positive为形容词后接名词起到修饰限定作用,因此使用affect的名词形式effect。故将affect改为effect

2.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:它以多种方式使我们受益。通读全文可知整篇文章时态为一般现在时,且主语为it,此处应使用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故将benefited改为benefits

3.考查形容词。句意:首先志愿服务可以帮助我们更多地了解社会并获得有价值的经验。分析句子可知,experience是名词,前面使用形容词作定语,应使用value的形容词形式valuable。故将value改为valuable

4.考查固定搭配。句意:其次志愿服务为我们提供了一个很好的机会,可以充分利用我们所学的知识。分析句子可知,provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配意为给某人提供某物。故在us后加with

5.考查固定搭配。句意:其次志愿服务为我们提供了一个很好的机会,可以充分利用我们所学的知识。分析句子可知,put sth. to good use是固定搭配意为物尽其用good use前无需使用不定冠词a。故将a去掉。

6.考查代词。句意:希望越来越多的学生加入我们学校的志愿俱乐部。根据下文we can make a difference to society if we are willing to......可知此处人称应为第一人称复数形式。故将your改为our

7.考查形容词。句意:让我们对周围的老人和残障人士多些关注,并提供帮助。分析句子可知,people是名词,前面使用形容词作定语起修饰限定作用,应使用disable的形容词形式disabled。故将disable改为disabled

8.考查连词。句意:让我们对周围的老人和残障人士多些关注,并提供帮助。分析句子结构可知,前半句语境意为对老人多谢关注,后半句语境意为提供帮助,前后句之间应为并列关系,使用并列连词and。故将but改为and

9.考查主谓一致。句意:让我们去养老院,将爱心带给有需要的人。分析句子可知,先行词为代词those,定语从句中谓语动词应使用复数形式。故将is改为are

10.考查固定搭配。句意:请记住,如果我们愿意伸出援助之手,我们可以对社会做出影响,所以现在就行动吧。分析句子可知,be willing to do是固定搭配意为愿意做to后应使用动词原形。故将lending改为lend

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【题目】Dear Friends,

You may be familiar with our growing collection of remarkable true stories from around the world about young animals facing disaster and misfortune: a baby hippo orphaned during the Asian tsunami and adopted and raised by a 130-year-old giant tortoise; a baby polar bear abandoned at birth by his mother and hand-raised by a caring zookeeper at the Berlin Zoo.

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This is an interesting book. I hope you enjoy the interesting and touching story of one brave little dolphin who learned how to swim again.

With love and hope,

Juliana

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