题目内容

【题目】用下面所给汉意或单词的正确形式填空，一空一词。

【1】They finally made their _________ (appear) at half past eleven.

【2】________ (其实), on second thoughts, I don’t think I want to go out tonight.

【3】Children under 14 must be ________ (accompany)by an adult.

【4】He made us a ________ (合理的) offer for the car.

【5】________ (判断) from his accent, he must be from Sichuan.

【答案】

【1】appearance

【2】Actually

【3】accompanied

【4】reasonable

【5】Judging

【解析】

【1】考查名词。句意：他们最终在11点半现身了。根据their判断此处填名词，“现身”appearance不可数，故填appearance。

【2】考查副词。句意：其实，转念一想，今天晚上我不想出去。此处应填副词修饰后面的句子，再结合汉语提示可知是“actually”其实，故填Actually。

【3】考查被动语态。句意：14岁以下的孩子必须由家长陪同。根据be和句意判断此处应用被动语态，即be done，故填accompanied。

【4】考查形容词。句意：他给我们提供了一份合理的汽车报价。此处应填形容词修饰名词offer，再结合句意和汉语提示可推出是“reasonable”合理的，故填reasonable。

【5】考查非谓语动词。句意：从口音判断，他肯定来自四川。根据汉语提示可推出是“judge”判断，此处考查固定搭配judging from从……判断，judging from用作独立结构，不用考虑和主句的逻辑关系，故填Judging。

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【题目】 Hey，you—look up! Our iPhone addictions(瘾)are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communication. The host collects phones at the door of the dinner party. At a law firm，partners keep a“no-mobile phone”policy at meetings. Each day，a good number of people gather outside NewYork’s high schools, offering, for a small price, to store students’ mobile phones during the day. In public, it’s hard to think of a place beyond the darkness of the movie theater where phone use isn’t allowed. In truly public space-on sidewalks，in parks，on buses and on trains—we move with the face down, our phones shine like flashlights，

Consider the case of a recent murder on a San Francisco train. On Sept.23，in a crowded car， a man pulled a gun from his jacket. He raised the gun，pointing it across the aisle. He drew it out several more times, once using the hand holding the gun to wipe his nose. Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet away—but none reacted. Their eyes，focused on smartphones, didn’t lift until the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train.

There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new understanding of public space. In Japan，more than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phones each year. Some experts there have called for bans on texting. Besides，many train station notices remind people to look where they are going，and even mobile phone companies have begun to educate users about the dangers of looking at a phone while walking.

The development of information technology is separating us from our surroundings. The urban theorist Malcolm McCullough writes“Closed in cars, often in headphones，seldom in places where they can communicate in person seldom choosing face-to-face meetings，moden citzens escaped from public life.

【1】The author wrote Paragraph2 to_______.

A.explain how the mobile phone destroyed public places

B.list the examples of using mobile phones

C.tell us to use mobile phones in public places

D.make us believe the great changes of using mobil ephones

【2】What can we conclude from the murder case on a SanFrancisco train?

A.The murder didn’t shoot the passengers on the train.

B.Many people were aware of the murderer before he shot.

C.It is no good ignoring other people around when taking trains.

D.Smartphone addictions have changed the normal social communication.

【3】How did the author develop the passage?

A.Giving examples.

B.Listing numbers.

C.Comparing facts.

D.Making conclusions.

【4】The author in the last paragraph suggested_______.

A.smartphones have taken little people’s attention

B.the development of information technology has a good effect on people

C.too much use of smartphones may do harm to people’s communication

D.smartphones may change modern people’s life completely

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where does the conversation take place?

A. At Customer Service. B. Over the phone. C. At Benson Software.

【2】Why is the man talking to the woman?

A. To place an order. B. To have CD players repaired. C. To complain about a wrong order.

【3】How many more CD players will be sent to the man?

A. 50. B. 100. C. 150.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of modem technology, people can stay 【1】 (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most 【2】 (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users 【3】 (reach) over 1.1billion so far.

Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them 【4】 friends. They don’t have to consider time 【5】 (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update 【6】 they are doing by WeChat.

However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise 【7】 (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want 【8】 (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare 【9】 (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be 【10】 (success).

【题目】假定你是李华，你有一次不愉快的就餐经历，对餐厅的服务员态度非常不满意。于是你要给餐厅老板写一封投诉信。要点如下：

问题：牛肉面有苍蝇，服务员态度粗鲁。

要求：餐厅赔礼道歉。 提示词：牛肉面：beef noodles

注意：1.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。

Dear Sir,

I am Li Hua, a regular customer in your restaurant.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】3-2-1 GREEN!

You already know an environmentalist’s three R’s: reduce, reuse, recycle. 【1】 Here are three things you can do for the Earth Day.

Be a real cut-up

The next time you’re about to throw out the plastic rings that hold a six-pack of soda together, reach for a pair of scissors.

As a young turtle, Peanut got stuck in one of these rings. As she grew, the ring stayed put（原地不动）, forcing her shell to grow around it. By the time someone found her and cut her free, her shell was permanently deformed（成畸形的）. Thanks to her hard shell, Peanut is alive and well. She now lives at a nature center in Missouri. But most animals that get caught in six-pack rings die.

WHAT YOU CAN DO

Easy! 【2】

Hunt for vampires（吸血鬼）

You know all those electronic inventions you’ve got at home? Even when you switch them off, they are really still on. 【3】 Anything with a glowing LED off/on light, a remote control, or a clock display is always on.

WHAT YOU CAN DO

Just pull out the plugs（插头） or tap the OFF switch till you really need the electronics.

【4】

Matt Damon really cares about clean water. So in February, he announced that he was going on strike against toilets. “ Until everybody has access to clean water and sanitation（卫生设备）,” he said. “ I will not go to the bathroom!” He was kidding but to make a serious point. Around the world, he said, “780 million people lack access to clean water; 2.5 billion people lack access to a toilet.”

WHAT YOU CAN DO

No need to go on a toilet strike. Just don’t waste water. 【5】Take shorter showers.

A.Use water wisely.

B.How to recognize vampire electronics?

C.Cut the rings apart before you trash them.

D.Use toilets less.

E.But how else can you help?

F.Don’t run the water while brushing your teeth.

G.Things that can help with good living conditions are important.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处中加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last summer, I got a part-time job as a waiter. I worked hard and very helpful. Everyone in a restaurant including some regular customer liked me. One day, a foreign couple in their fifties entered into the restaurant. I was happy to have a chance to practise their spoken English. I went up to greet them warm. After I took their order, I told them their food will be served quickly because we Chinese respected the elderly. Heard my words, a look of displeasure appeared on the wife’s face. Seeing my confusing look, her husband explained to me the westerners disliked the description “old”. I apologized to them but realized the importance of knowing cultural differences.

【题目】There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.

A.breathedB.breathingC.to be breathedD.breathe

【题目】Four ways the increasingly mobile workforce is transforming office design

As more and more office employees start working from home full-time or only come into work on certain days of the week, it no longer makes sense for employers to keep the office in the old fashion.【1】 So, be ready to say goodbye to the days of cubicles (隔间) and fixed desk stations and welcome the following changes in modern offices.

Including more resting spaces and leisure areas

While some people tend to work more productively in traditional desk-and-chair environment, others feel better when they’re working from a sofa or bean-bag chair. 【2】 These could range from joined tables for those who want to work in a more relaxed manner and socialize with co-workers, to sound-proof spaces for those who prefer to work alone or in silence.

【3】

Traditional board rooms and conference rooms with tables big enough to host 20 people also fall victim to the remote workforce movement. In the new mobile climate, many employees are starting to come into the physical office merely for face-to-face meetings with co-workers or to bring in clients for presentations. This means that employees are specifically coming into the office for access to these meeting rooms, so these rooms should be sized accordingly.

Using high-tech methods that narrow the gap between office and home

【4】 To do this, some offices are using VoIP phones, which make phone calls through the internet rather than regular landlines, to help employees around the world appear as though they’re calling from the office.

Creating smaller carbon footprint

There are huge benefits, both financially and environmentally, to offices employing more mote workers. Fewer people in the office equal less needed space. 【5】 For employees, the ability to work remotely means an erased commute, which in turn will reduce air pollution and help create a smaller carbon footprint.

A. Building smaller conference rooms.

B. Providing more places for face-to-face communication.

C. In this way, employees can find the spot that best suits them on a given day.

D. Instead, offices are transforming in order to better serve employees floating in and out.

E. Huge amount of money can be saved for employers by using less energy and water, lowering their utility bills.

F. That’s why offices are creating a new mixture of furniture zones that offer both relaxing and traditional seating options.

G. With more employees working from home, it’s critical to have the proper technology to connect people together easily.

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