Ways to fight the fluThe flu is annoying enough on its own．In order to keep yourself from it.follow these tips．★Get the flu vaccine．It's the best way to protect yourself against the flu．(36)F It al 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．Ways to fight the flu
The flu is annoying enough on its own．In order to keep yourself from it，follow these tips．
★Get the flu vaccine（疫苗）．It's the best way to protect yourself against the flu．（36）F It also helps the people around you because there's less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on．
★Wash your hands often．Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs（细菌） like flu viruses．（37）E So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school，the mall，or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people．
★（38）C Flu viruses travel through the air，so try to stay away from people who look sick．It's also a good idea to avoid touching your nose，eyes，and mouth-three places flu viruses can easily enter the body．
★Cough or sneeze into a tissue（手巾纸）-not into your hands．That way，you're not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too．
★（39）A You don't want to pass your germs to someone else．And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie，play video games，or read to have a good rest．（40）B
You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep，eating healthy foods，drinking plenty of water，and getting regular exercise．
Don't let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun．Fight back!

A．Stay home if you have the flu．
B．Rest can help the body recover faster．
C．Keep your distance if someone is sick．
D．Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu．
E．It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses．
F．Getting vaccinated doesn't just protect your own health．
G．Don't let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year．

分析本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一些流感病毒的重要途径，比如接种流感疫苗，勤洗手，远离生病的人等．

解答 36．F．推理判断题．根据语境以及"not just…also"的提示可知，作者建议人们接种流感疫苗．因为这样不仅可以保护自己预防流感，也可以保护你周围的人．故选F．
37．E．推理判断题．根据前一句"Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs（细菌） like flu viruses．"提示可知，洗手不仅是防止流感病毒的重要途径，也有助于防止其他病菌和疾病的发生．故选E．
38．C．推理判断题．根据后面一句话"Flu viruses travel through the air，so try to stay away from people who look sick．"提示可知，流感病毒是通过空气传播的，所以作者建议要尽量远离那些生病的人．故选C．
39．A．推理判断题．根据后面的"And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie，play video games，or read to have a good rest．"提示可知，作者建议如果你得了流感，最好待在家里，同时还可以好好休息一下．故选A．
40．B．推理判断题．根据前一句中"to have a good rest"提示可知，作者建议如果你得了流感，就待在家里．因为休息可以帮助身体更加快速地恢复．故选B．

点评考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．

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12．Theyobviously （ obvious ） admire you very much for your great achievement in science．

9．Taking photos while on holiday is not an uncom mon activity．Tourists do it all the time，but if you want to take things further，here are some tips that can help you along the way．
First of all，there is the matter of equipment．Of course，most people believe that the higher end your camera is，the better the photos will turn out．（47）B The quality of DSLR cameras（数码单反相机） is superior to the one of small cameras a nd smartphones，but only if you know how to adjust（调整） their settings．However，if you don't know how to do it，an iPhone camera is enough too．（48）CYou can shoot amazing photos without having to travel with a large and heavy camera．
Secondly，you need to do some research in advance and discover the best photo spots．Your photos don't have to look like travel cards．On the contrary，you can catch the beauty of a place by finding its uncommon corners and subjects．For example，if you're going to a crowded city，don't just take photos of high buildings．（49）EYou may see a new face of the city at that time．
Thirdly，you have to be patient．（50）FFor the best picture，come back to the same spot several times or stay at one spot for some time．You might come across something special as you wait：a bird flying across an old temple，a mother and her baby passing by，or just the sun giving beautiful colors on the roofs．（51）D
Take as many photos as you can and don't be disappointed if your first travel photos are not National Geographic material，because they will get better with time．

A．So this is the most important．
B．But that is only true in a way．
C．Its quality has increased a lot．
D．Don't forget that practice makes perfect．
E．Try street photography or take pictures at night．
F．You may have to take several shots until you discover the right one．

16．It is the second time that I ____ in Shanghai．What great changes!It's years since I ____ here last time．（　　）

10．Maybe you are an average student．You probably think you will never be a top student．This is not always so，however．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to．Here's how：
（1）Plan your time carefully．When you plan your week，you should make a list of things that you have to do．After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time．First your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc．then decide a good，regular time for studying．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment．A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time．
（2）Find a good place to study．Look around the house for a good study area．Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials．No games，radios，or television!When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject．
（3）Make good use of your time in class．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say．Really listening in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．
（4）Study regularly．When you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，reading that material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer．
（5）Develop a good attitude about tests．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．They help you remember your new knowledge．The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be overly worried．
There are other methods that might help you with your studying．You will probably discover many others after you have tried these．
How to become a better student

General methods	How to	Advantages
Plan your time carefully	Make a list	Force you to realize（72）what is happening to your time
Plan your time carefully	Make a （66）schedule	Force you to realize（72）what is happening to your time
Find a good place to study	Free of everything but study （67）materials	You can （73）concentrate/focuson the subject
Make good use of your time in class	Listen to everything the teachers say	Really listening in class means （74）less work later
Make good use of your time in class	Take （68）notes	Really listening in class means （74）less work later
Study regularly	Go over your notes
Study regularly	（69）Read new material	Help you understand it better，remember it longer
Develop a good （70）attitudeabout tests	Don't be （71）overly worried	Remember your new （75）knowledge

17．One of the most common problems in our daily life is procrastination．We know what we want to do and should do．But we still end up spending hours upon hours doing"easier"work or escaping via TV，blogs or music．
So what can you do？Here are some tips to help you stop procrastinating and start living your life more fully．
Stop thinking and start doing．
A bit of planning can certainly help you to achieve what you want to achieve．A lot of planning and thinking tends to have the opposite effect．
You think and think and try to come up with"the perfect plan"．A plan where you don't have to make mistakes，where you will never be rejected，where there will be no pain or difficulties．Such a thing does not exist．But as long as you work on that plan you can protect yourself．
Just take the first step．
You don't have to see the whole staircase-just take the first step．When you start to look far into the future，any tasks or project can seem close to impossible．And so you shut down because you become overwhelmed and start surfing the Internet aimlessly instead．
Start with the hardest task of your day．
Do the hard jobs first．The easy jobs will take care of themselves．Whatever it may be，make it the first thing you do．If you start your day this way you will feel relieved．And the rest of the day-and your to-do list-tends to feel a lot lighter and easier to get through．
Just make a decision．Any decision．
We feel bad when we sit on our hands and don't take action，because it's unnatural．The natural thing is to be a decisive human and take action．
What you do always sends signals back to you about who you're．Say to yourself that your confidence can help you．When you procrastinate you lower your self-esteem and send signals back to yourself that you are an indecisive person．
Face the fear．
Procrastination is the fear of success．People procrastinate because they are afraid of the success that they know will result if they move ahead now．It's harder to just take action．To risk looking like a fool．To make mistakes stumble and not avoid that pain．To take responsibility for your own life．
Finish it．
Much of the stress that people feel doesn't come from having too much to do．It comes from not finishing what they have started．Not taking the first step to start accomplishing something can make you feel bad．But not finishing what you have started can also leave you in a sort of negative fear．
If that is the case，go over the tasks and projects that you are currently involved in．Is there something that you know you want to finish，but haven't yet done so？Try to finish it as soon as you can，and you will start to feel a whole lot better．Just be careful．Don't think you have to finish everything you have started．

71．problem72．knowing73．Methods/Ways/How74．carry75．future76．easier77．confident78．lower79．responsible80．completed/finished/fulfilled．

14．Why is pink or purple a coor for girls and blue or brown for boys？
（36）E to the Egyptians，green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring，while for Muslims，it means heaven．Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures．
（37）C For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs．Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils （灾祸）．
People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions （反应） toward them．（38）A It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically．People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches．
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites（食欲）．
（39）FSimilarly，many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye．
（40）D Unlike red，blue can cause people to lose appetite．So if you want to eat less，some suggest that eating from blue plates can help．
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room，think about the color carefully．

A．Green is said to be the most restful color．
B．Different colors have different effects on people．
C．In China，children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year．
D．Blue is another calming color．
E．The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences．
F．Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant．
G．That's why so many people in the world wearing red clothes．

15．假设你叫王成．你的英国笔友Rose想了解你校学生的体育锻炼情况，请根据下图信息，给她写一封信，简要陈述你的看法．

75%的学生不参加体育锻炼	不爱好体育锻炼；无锻炼场地；学习负担重．
25%的学生参加体育锻炼	…

注意：
1．词数120左右；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Rose，
As we enter Senior Three，fewer and fewer students do physical training_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Wang Cheng．

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