题目内容
2.It is dark now when I begin my early morning walk in the woods.And now that autumn has marched into winter,darkness persists well beyond my 6a.m.start time.Paths have become familiar after years of hiking.But rocks and tree roots have magically appeared from previously (36)A ground.
Certainly I hit my toe against or (37)C on some unseen barriers.Fallen branches from last night's storm(38)D in wait.Layers of autumn leaves create a false floor through which my trusting footsteps (39)B.Sometimes a piece of moon donates some(40)B to the mystery path.But when skies are dark,there are no (41)C clues for where I step.
My very first night hike was during summer camp on a warm August night in the woods.Our leader (42)A bright flashlights so we would not scare away the night creatures we hoped to find.
"See with your (43)D,"the leader told us over and over again.
(44)B,that advice took effect.With (45)C and courage,it didn't take long before our feet became (46)D to the ground's textures(质地) and irregularities.Toes learned to (47)A for barriers before trusting full weight on feet.Holes and dips in the ground were detected in (48)C of possible fall …
But mistakes (49)B happen.My foot gets caught on a trip and I fall.Since the pace is (50)C,there is little damage except to pride.Once (51)B,I pause to feel the firmness of earth beneath me.
On my way home,as dawn (52)B day,I think about how similar night hikes are to journeys through life.
The same rules often (53)A for both:slow down,concentration,"see"with new senses-and don't be (54)C.Although the path is full of(55)D-hidden barriers,false surface,wet floor-the earth is solid and firm beneath.It is the nature of night ground.It is the nature of life.
36.A.level | B.soft | C.wet | D.hard |
37.A.step | B.tour | C.trip | D.go |
38.A.stand | B.hang | C.stain | D.lie |
39.A.break | B.sink | C.walk | D.remove |
40.A.coldness | B.light | C.loneliness | D.courage |
41.A.vague | B.typical | C.visual | D.conscious |
42.A.forbade | B.shone | C.removed | D.collected |
43.A.eyes | B.toes | C.hands | D.feet |
44.A.Directly | B.Amazingly | C.Possibly | D.Luckily |
45.A.contribution | B.appreciation | C.concentration | D.expectation |
46.A.suspicious | B.cautious | C.tentative | D.sensitive |
47.A.explore | B.head | C.clarify | D.assess |
48.A.need | B.search | C.advance | D.spite |
49.A.also | B.still | C.even | D.ever |
50.A.rapid | B.mild | C.slow | D.gentle |
51.A.up | B.down | C.out | D.away |
52.A.makes up for | B.makes way for | C.makes use of | D.makes sense of |
53.A.work | B.apply | C.answer | D.suit |
54.A.disappointed | B.confused | C.scared | D.annoyed |
55.A.darkness | B.hopelessness | C.anxieties | D.uncertainties. |
分析 本文讲述了我在领队的带领下在黑暗中穿过森林,失去了视线的情况下只能用脚探路,作者联想到我们的人生之路,只有脚踏实地,全神贯注慢慢来,才能不断前行.
解答 36-40.ACDBB 41-45.CADBC 46-50.DACBC 51-55.BBACD
36.A 考查形容词.句意:但是石头和树根神奇地出现在了以前平坦的地面上.level意为"平的,平坦的;水平的,同高度的";soft意为"软的,柔软的;温和的,柔和的";wet意为"湿的,潮湿的";hard意为"硬的,坚硬的;难做的,困难的".故选A.
37.C 考查动词.句意:当然我的脚趾会撞到或者绊在一些看不见的障碍上.trip意为"绊,绊倒";step意为"踩,踏,跨步";tour•意为"旅行,游览,参观";go意为"去,走,离开".故选C.
38.D 考查动词.句意:由于昨晚的暴风雨而掉落的树枝在埋伏以待.lie意为"处于某种状态;躺,平卧;位于,坐落在";stand意为"站立,耸立,矗立";hang意为"吊,悬挂,垂下";stain意为"玷污,染污".lie in wait(for)为固定短语,意为"埋伏着等待".故选D.
39.B 考查动词.句意:层层的秋天的落叶形成了使我的信任的脚步陷入其中的假地板.sink意为"下陷,沉降;下沉,沉没";break意为"打破,摔碎,折断";walk意为"行走,散步";remove意为"移走,搬动;去除,免除".故选B.
40.B 考查名词.根据上文的a piece of moon可知,有时月亮会给这条神秘的小径送来一丝光亮.light意为"光,光线,光亮";coldness意为"寒冷;冷酷";loneliness意为"孤独,寂寞";courage意为"勇气,胆量". 故选B.
41.C 考查形容词.句意:但是当天黑了,我往哪里走都没有视觉线索了.visual意为"视觉的,看得见的";vague意为"模糊的,不清楚的";typical意为"典型的,有代表性的";conscious意为"意识到的,有知觉的". 故选C.
42.A 考查动词.根据下文的we would not scare away the night creatures可知,我们的领队禁止使用强光手电,因此我们就不会吓跑我们希望发现的在夜间活动的动物.forbid意为"禁止,不准";shine:意为"发光,照耀";remove意为"移走,去除,";collect意为"收集,收藏".故选A.
43.D 考查名词.句意:领队反复叮嘱我们:"用你的脚看路."feet意为"脚";eyes意为"眼睛";toes意为"脚趾";hands意为"手".故选D.
44.B 考查副词.句意:令人惊奇地是,那个建议起作用了.amazingly意为"令人惊奇地";directly意为"直接地,径直地";possibly意为"也许,可能地";luckily意为"幸运地".故选B.
45.C 考查名词.句意:我们全神贯注、充满勇气地走着.此处是由and连接,填人的词与courage词性一致,意思相近.concentration意为"专心,专注,全神贯注";contribution意为"贡献,捐赠";appreciation意为"欣赏,重视;感激,感谢";expectation意为"期待,期望,预期".故选C.
46.D 考查形容词.句意:没过多久我们的双脚就对地面的质地和崎岖不平开始敏感.sensitive意为"敏感的,灵敏的,有感觉的";suspicious意为"猜疑的,怀疑的";cautious意为"小心的,谨慎的";tentative意为"试探性的,尝试性的;犹豫的,不确定的".故选D.
47.A 考查动词.根据下文的Holes and dips in the ground were detected可知,在相信双脚能够承受全部的重量之前,脚趾学会了去探测障碍.explore意为"探索,探测,勘察";head意为"朝…行进";clarify意为"阐明,澄清";assess意为"评估,评价".故选A.
48.C 考查名词.句意:在可能跌倒之前,地面上的洞、坑都被发现了.in advance of意为"在…之前";in need of意为"需要";in search of意为"搜寻,寻找";in spite of意为"尽管,虽然".故选C.
49.B 考查副词.句意:但是错误仍然发生.still意为"还是,仍然";also意为"也,同样";even意为"甚至";ever意为"曾经".故选B.
50.C 考查形容词.由于步伐缓慢,除了自尊心我几乎没有受到任何伤害.slow意为"缓慢的,迟钝的";rapid意为"快速的,迅速的";mild意为"温和的,不强烈的;温暖的,和煦的";gentle意为"轻柔的,徐缓的;温和的,和蔼的".根据最后一段的slow down,concentration也可得出答案.故选C.
51.B 考查副词.根据上文的and I fall可知,我一跌倒,我就停下来感受身下大地的坚实.down意为"倒下,向下";up意为"起来,向上";out意为"在外面";away意为"离开,远离".故选B.
52.B 考查动词短语.句意:在回家的路上,天渐渐亮起,我思索着夜间远足和人生的旅程是多么的相似啊.make way for意为"给…让路";make up for意为"弥补,补偿";make use of意为"利用";make sense of意为"理解,明白".故选B.
53.A 考查动词.句意:同样的规则对于两者都有效.work意为"奏效,起作用,产生效果";apply意为"申请,应用";answer意为"回答,答复";suit意为"适合,适宜".故选A.
54.C 考查形容词.句意:放慢脚步,全神贯注,用新的感官"看",不要害怕.scared意为"害怕的,恐惧的";disappointed意为"失望的";confused意为"糊涂的,困惑的";annoyed意为"生气的,愤怒的".故选C.
55.D 考查名词.句意:尽管这条路充满着不确定性--隐藏的障碍、虚假的外表、潮湿的地面,但是脚下的大地却是牢固而又坚实的.uncertainty意为"不确定,无把握";darkness意为"黑暗";hopelessness意为"绝望";anxiety意为"焦虑".根据破折号后面的hidden barriers …wet floor可得出选D项.
点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
Each of the students was writing on a piece of paper,(41)Bthings they couldn't do.
The activity aroused (引起) my (42)D,so I decided to check with Donna to see what was going on.As I (43)Aher,I noticed that she too was busy writing.
"I can't get John's mother to come for a teacher conference."
"I can't persuade Alan to use words (44)Cfists (拳头)."
I was at a total loss(45)Astudents and teacher were focused on the negative rather than the more(46)B"I can"statements.
Ten minutes later,students were asked to fold their papers in half and placed them into an empty(47)C.
When all of the student papers were (48)D,Donna added hers.She then put the box under her arm,(49)Aa shovel (铁铲) and headed out with all the students (50)Cher.They stopped at the farthest comer of the playground,where Donna began to (51)B.The digging took over ten minutes because every student wanted a (52)D.They were going to(53)Ctheir"I Can'ts"!When the hole was ready,they placed the box of"I Can'ts"at the(54)Aand covered it with dirt.After that,Donna announced:
"Boys and girls,please join hands and bow your heads."So they did.Then Donna continued,"As we see,‘I can't'is(55)Btoday,but he is (56)Aby his brothers and sisters:‘I Can',‘I will'and‘I'm Going to Right Away'.From today on,whenever you want to say‘I can't',please think of today's (57)C.May everyone pick up their lives and move forward in the (58)Dof‘I can't'."
I realized the students would never forget that day.The activity was (59)B.It was an experience that would(60)Ain their mind forever.
41.A.learning | B.describing | C.settling | D.discussing |
42.A.anger | B.courage | C.imagination | D.curiosity |
43.a.approached | B.reminded | C.caught | D.passed |
44.A.except for | B.apart from | C.instead of | D.ahead of |
45.A why | B.when | C.whether | D.how |
46.A.modest | B.positive | C.innocent | D.friendly |
47.A.bag | B.bottle | C.box | D.basket |
48.A.torn | B.corrected | C.found | D.collected |
49.A.picked up | B.put away | C.tried out | D.took over |
50.A.watching | B.leading | C.following | D.supporting |
51.A.rest | B.dig | C.wander | D.move |
52.A.hand | B.choic e | C.reward | D.turn |
53.A.plant | B.hide | C.bury | D.honor |
54.A.bottom | B.side | C.top | D.front |
55.A.lost | B.dead | C.tired | D.sleeping |
56.A.survived | B.punished | C.disturbed | D.mined |
57.A.celebration | B.exhibition | C.funeral | D.experiment |
58.A.form | B.hope | C.course | D.absence |
59.A.challenging | B.meaningful | C.familiar | D.competitive |
60.A.stick | B.hide | C.spread | D.appear |