题目内容
【题目】Yuan Longping is a great scientist, but his sun-burnt face and his slim, strong body are like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he 【1】(struggle) for the past five decades. When he was young, hunger was a 【2】 (disturb) problem. Since he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he has devoted his life【3】developing a new kind of rice 【4】(call) super hybrid rice. The rice farmers are now producing crops 【5】 (two) as large as before by planting his super-rice, 【6】 makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger. 【7】, he is not satisfied with his work, he still insists on his work to develop his rice. I think his work is of great 【8】(important) to the world.
【9】 (thank) to his research, the UN has more tools in 【10】battle to rid the world of hunger. Now Yuan Longping is spreading his knowledge in many other less developed countries.
【答案】
【1】has struggled
【2】disturbing
【3】to
【4】called
【5】twice
【6】which
【7】However
【8】importance
【9】Thanks
【10】the
【解析】本文主要讲了伟大的科学家袁隆平一生致力于杂交水稻的研究,为全世界摆脱饥饿这场战役,做出了巨大的贡献。
【1】考查时态。表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态,用现在完成时,所以填has struggled。
【2】考查v+ing。v+ing修饰物,而v+ed修饰人,这里修饰problem,所以填disturbing。
【3】考查固定短语。句意:他把他的一生都献给了杂交水稻的培育。devote to将……奉献给,是固定短语,所以填to。
【4】考查非谓语动词。rice与call之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,填called。
【5】考查倍数的用法。句意:通过种植他的超级水稻,种植水稻的农民的农作物产量是原来的两倍。……倍数+as+形容词(或much)或副词+as,所以填twice。
【6】考查非限制性定语从句。_____6_____ makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger. 作定语,修饰整个主句内容,所以_____6_____ makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger. 是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指代整个主句内容,所以填which。
【7】考查连词。句意:然而,他对自己的工作并不满意,他依然坚持改进自己的水稻。表示转折关系,所以填However。
【8】考查固定短语。句意:我认为他的工作对世界非常重要。of great importance有着重要意义,意为“十分重要”,是固定短语,所以填importance。
【9】考查固定短语。句意:多亏了他的研究,联合国在摆脱世界饥饿的这场战役中,才能有更多的工具。thanks to多亏,是固定短语,所以填Thanks。
【10】考查冠词。特指“这场战役”,用定冠词,所以填the。