题目内容

4.Ask a teacher to name the most annoying invention of recent years and they will often mention the mobile phone.Disturbed by the problems they create,many head teachers have ordered that pupils should keep their phones switched off at school.Others have told pupils to leave them at home.
However,education researchers at The University of Nottingham believe it is time that phone bans were reassessed,because mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid,they say.Dr Elizabeth Hartnell-Young and her colleagues have reached this conclusion after studying the consequences of allowing pupils in five secondary schools to use either their own mobile phones or the new generation of‘smartphones'in lessons.
During the nine-month experiment,14-to-16-year-old pupils used the phones for a wide range of educational purposes,including creating short movies,setting homework reminders,recording a teacher reading a poem,and timing experiments with the phones'stopwatches.The smartphones,which could be connected to the Internet,also allowed pupils to access revision websites,log into the school email system,or transfer (转存) electronic files between school and home.
The research involved 331pupils in schools in Cambridgeshire,West Berkshire and Nottingham."At the start of the study,even pupils were often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning,"Dr Hartnell-Young said."After their hands-on experience,almost all pupils said they had enjoyed the project and felt more inspired."
Some teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project.However,they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools could cause problems.

12.We can infer from the first paragraph thatD.
A.teachers are strongly against students owning mobile phones
B.mobile phones should be developed to meet students'needs
C.students are free to use their mobile phones at school
D.mobile phones are usually forbidden to be used at school
13.When the students first used mobile phones for learning,theyC.
A.all enjoyed the project very much
B.didn't know what they were used for
C.didn't fully realize the learning functions of mobile phones
D.were surprised that they were allowed to use mobile phones in schools
14.Who benefited most from the project?B
A.Older pupils.
B.Pupils who were not confident.
C.Younger pupils.
D.Pupils who were confident.
15.The purpose of the text is to tell us thatA.
A.mobile phones can actually help students learn
B.mobile phones begin to be widely used in schools
C.too much use of mobile phones in schools can cause problems
D.the mobile phone is considered the most annoying invention of recent years.

分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,老师最讨厌的发明最近几年,他们经常会提到移动手机,许多学校命令,学生应该保持他们的手机关机在学校时,另一些要求学生把手机放在家里.本文以此展开,主要讲述了手机给学校造成很大的困扰,但通过研究发现手机也可以帮助哪些不自信的孩子学习.

解答 12.答案:D.推理判断题.根据第一段提到的"Disturbed by the problems they create,many head teachers have ordered that pupils should keep their phones switched off at school.Others have told pupils to leave them at home."可知,受到这些新问题的困扰,学校禁止学生使用手机.故选D.
13.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第四段提到的"At the start of the study,even pupils were often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning,"可知,学生们对于手机能用于学习感觉非常的吃惊.故选C.
14.答案:B.推理判断题.根据最后一段提到的"Some teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project."可知,一些老师发现一些缺乏自信的学生可以从这个项目中受益.故选B.
15.答案:A.推理判断题.根据最后一段提到的"Some teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project.However,they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools could cause problems.
"可知,一些老师发现一些缺乏自信的学生可以从这个项目中受益,然而他们也承认这种手机的使用也会导致一些问题.故选A.

点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及推理判断题,细节理解题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
15.I took time off work to spend with my daughter before Christmas.I wanted the(41)D to teach her about the spirit of Christmas-love for all people is what the season is about,not merely(42)B.And one unplanned incident showed this spirit more than I could have(43)A.I was already running late after(44)Cin the supermarket.Zipping down to the main road,I noticed a pile of mails in front.I quickly realized that they must have(45)Boff a postal service vehicle.
Despite my teaching of love to my child,I had a(46)Dtime fighting against my selfishness.But then other thoughts(47)Athrough my mind:There could be(48)Cto grannies from their grandchildren,or undelivered bills that will be overdue.
I(49)B my six-year-old daughter and asked,"Should we stop and pick them up?"
"Of course!"She answered without hesitation.To her,it was a perfectly(50)Dthing.So I pulled over.
Cars were(51)A.Many letters were carried into the(52)Dand rolling down the road.I,with my daughter,began(53)Bthe letters.A moment later,two other cars pulled over and their drivers(54)Cus.They stopped their cars on each(55)Dof the main road,stopping the traffic in all directions until the letters were all(56)A.
Just then,a relieved and very(57)B,young postman pulled up on his motorbike.I looked up at those (58)C hands and we all smiled.Without speaking,we knew we had done something(59)Cthat day.But the most important lesson I learnt was from my daughter.Her pure heart taught me more about the(60)Dof Christmas than I could ever teach her.

41.A.conditionB.experienceC.activityD.opportunity
42.A.foodsB.presentsC.donationsD.drinks
43.A.imaginedB.acceptedC.decidedD.understood
44.A.workingB.playingC.shoppingD.chatting
45.A.sentB.fallenC.goneD.taken
46.A.goodB.sadC.1ongD.hard
47.A.flashedB.gotC.1ookedD.went
48.A.clothesB.moneyC.1ettersD.books
49.A.called forB.1ooked atC.went toD.came across
50.A.1uckyB.delightC.interestingD.natural
51.A.racing byB.slowing downC.whistling loudlyD.coming near
52.A.waterB.dustbinC.dirtD.air
53.A.1ooking throughB.picking upC.clearing upD.running after
54.A.approachedB.stoppedC.joinedD.praised
55.A.1ineB.branchC.sideD.end
56.A.collectedB.goneC.caughtD.returned
57.A.politeB.gratefulC.carelessD.helpful
58.A.injuredB.busyC.helpingD.proud
59.A.successfulB.attractiveC.specialD.strange
60.A.joyB.soulC.dutyD.spirit
13.Many of the world's famous cities are known by some special names.Paris is known as the"City of Light".Hong Kong is the"Wall Street of Asia".One small city in Pennsylvania may be the sweetest place on Earth.That is town of Hershey,which is known as the"Chocolate Town".It is named after Milton Hershey,the founder of the largest chocolate factory in the world.
Milton Hershey built his first candy factory in the early 1900s.At the time,Hershey was developing a technique for milk chocolate.Eventually he succeeded.Hershey was also the first to produce individually wrapped chocolate bars.His factory grew and produced more and more types of chocolate.To this day,Hershey's chocolate factory is the largest in the world.Hershey used his success to give back to the community.He built a town around the factory for his employees.He gave streets fun names like Chocolate Avenue.He built schools,parks and shops.This generous man gave millions of dollars to charity.He built an amusement park with rides,trains for children and a swimming pool.Over the years,the town grew.People from near and far came to visit this special town,whose beauty and fame continue to attract lots of tourists.Every year close to three million tourists visit the Chocolate Town.
Today visitors to the city can enjoy a variety of attractions and activities.The Hershey chocolate factory offers tours.Visitors can learn all about chocolate and how it is made.A gift shop sells all kinds of chocolate and toys made to look like chocolate.Even if you don't buy a souvenir,there is one thing that is impossible to forget:the wonderful  aroma of fresh chocolate everywhere.In this special place even the streetlights are shaped like chocolate.
Another attraction is the Hershey Hotel.It has an unusual mineral spring where guests can enjoy a variety of special treatments.The treatments all have one thing in common:chocolate.
24.What's the best title for the passage?B
A.Milton Hershey    
B.The Chocolate Town
C.World's Famous Cities    
D.Pennsylvania Chocolates
25.What was Milton Hershey developing when he built his first factory?C
A.Public structure.
B.An amusement park.
C.A technique for milk chocolate.
D.Attractions for the community.
26.The underlined word"aroma"in Paragraph 3probably means"D".
A.attraction          B.fame
C.type               D.smell
27.What can we know about Milton Hershey?C
A.He disliked cooking.
B.He wanted to be famous.
C.He cared about his employees.
D.He didn't pay his employees very well.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网