Her mother lived in anearby town．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．Her mother lived in anearby （附近的） town．

分析她的妈妈居住在附近的一个镇上．

解答答案：nearby．
分析句子的结构可知，本句需要一个形容词用作定语，修饰名词town，根据汉语提示可知答案为nearby．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

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4．catalogue目录．

1．Cheap air travel is one of the privileges of working for the airline．

8．We all know that listening to music can soothe emotional pain，but Taylor Swift，Jay-Z and Alicia Keys can also ease physical pain，according to a study of children and teenagers who had major surgery．
The research was carried out because of a very personal experience．Sunitha Suresh was a college student when her grandmother had major surgery and was put in intensive care （重症监护）．This meant her family couldn't always be with her．They decided to put her favorite music on an iPod so she could listen around the clock．
It was very calming，Suresh says．"She knew that someone who loved her had left that music for her and she was in a familiar place．"
Suresh could see that the music relaxed her grandmother and made her feel less anxious，but she wondered if she also felt less pain．That would make sense，because anxiety can make people more sensitive to pain．At the time Suresh was majoring in biomedical engineering with a minor （兼修） in music cognition （认知） at Northwestern University where her father，Santhanam Suresh，is a professor of pediatrics （儿科）．
So the father and daughter decided to do a study．And since Dr Suresh works with children，they decided to look at how music chosen by the children themselves might affect their tolerance for pain．
It was a small study，involving 60 patients between 9 and 14 years old．All the patients were undergoing big operations that required them to stay in the hospital for at least a couple of days．Right after surgery，patients received narcotics （麻醉药） to control pain．The next day they were divided into three groups．One group heard 30 minutes of music of their choice，one heard 30 minutes of stories of their choice and one listened to 30 minutes of silence via noise canceling headphones．
After a 30-minute session，the children who listened to music or books reduced their pain burden by 1point on a 10-point scale．Sunitha Suresh says it's equal to taking an over-the-counter pain medication like Advil or Tylenol．
The findings suggest that doctors may be able to use less pain medication for their pediatric patients．And that's a good thing，says Santhanam Suresh，as children are smaller and are more likely to suffer side effects．So the less pain medication，he says，the better．

58．What does the underlined word"soothe"in Paragraph 1mean？A
A．reduce
B．influence
C．stop
D．ignore
59．What inspired Sunitha Suresh to do the research on the effects of music？B
A．Her father's study into music cognition．
B．Her grandmother's experience of recovery．
C．A book that claims anxiety can reduce pain．
D．Her desire to find a way to help patients relieve pain．
60．During the research，all the participantsB．
A．were under twelve years old
B．received narcotics to control pain after big operations
C．were required to stay in the hospital for a couple of months
D．were divided into 3groups to listen to the same music
61．What did Suresh and her father find out from their research？C
A．Listening to books didn't reduce the children's pain burden at all．
B．Music was even more effective than pain medication for the children．
C．Listening to music did reduce the children's pain burden to a great extent．
D．The longer the children listened to music，the less pain they felt．
62．The findings are especially important for children becauseD．
A．they are more sensitive to music than adults
B．they can easily get addicted to pain medication
C．they usually don't like taking pain medication
D．they are more likely to suffer side effects of pain medication．

18．Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of species around the world．No one knows（61）exactly（exact） what will happen in the future （62）if/whenglobal warming continues．As the Earth becomes（63）warmer （warm），weather will become more unpredictable．Increased temperatures will cause the polar ice to melt，raising sea level and （64）resulting（result） in more floods．The sea level （65）has risen （rise） six to eight inches in the past 100 years．Hurricanes will be more（66）powerful（power） and animals （67）that/which require colder climates will be forced to move to other areas or will become（68）endangered（endanger）．
So far，efforts （69）to cut（cut） emissions of greenhouse gases have been made and there are many things we can do．For example，use less energy （70）by turning off lights，TVs，computers and other appliances when they are not used．

5．住房条件宽敞、整洁、环境优美语言优势擅长英语，父母是英语老师，没有交流困难接待经验两个月前接待过 3 名英国学生参观游览母亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜其它（内容由考生自己添加）
假如你是李华，是重庆市某中学学生．最近你校在为一批来自澳大利亚的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请．请根据下面提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由．
注意：1．文章必须包括所有要点，而且结构完整、行文连贯．
2．词数 100 字左右．信的开头与结尾已经写好，不计入总词．
Dear sir，
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the Austrilian students．
（介绍住房条件） We have a large and clean house，which lies in a beautiful area of the city．（高分句型一）I'm good at English and my parents are both professors of English，so I'm sure we won't have any difficulty communicating with English speakers．（语言优势）My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car．（接待经验）Last month we received two American students．We had a great time．Besides，my mother cooks well，so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food．
（高分句型二） I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them．
Looking forward to your reply．

Yours，
LiHua．

2．在当代社会，重要的不是我们所说的话，而是我们所做的事情．
Incontemporary society，it's not what we say but what we dothatcounts/matters．

14．At last，hesucceeded（成功）in persuading her parents to go abroad with him．

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