[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Dogs, just like humans, can get cold when the temperature starts to drop. We can wear coats or hats, but dogs don't really have them [1] they just refuse to w 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dogs, just like humans, can get cold when the temperature starts to drop. We can wear coats or hats, but dogs don't really have them 【1】 they just refuse to wear them. If you live in a cold climate, it will be important 【2】 (know) your dog's limits and how you can keep them safe and warm.

Actually, when it is too cold for dogs to go outside heavily depends upon the dog's size, coat 【3】 (thick), color and other 【4】 (factor), but in general, when the temperature hits below 32 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏温度), dogs can actually start to get hurt from 【5】 cold.

In many parts of the world, the temperature 【6】 (remain) below 32 degrees for several months at a time. Since dogs 【7】 (obvious) can’t stay inside all day during the winter season, the most important thing to remember is to pay attention to your dogs when you take them out. They will typically let you know if they are not 【8】 (comfort).

If your dog isn't a breed (品种) that can bear the cold well, 【9】 (get) them a coat can be helpful. Make sure that the coat is warm but still allows your dog to have a full range 【10】 motion.

【答案】

【1】or

【2】to know

【3】thickness

【4】factors

【5】the

【6】remains

【7】obviously

【8】comfortable

【9】getting

【10】of

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了是否给狗穿外衣取决于很多方面，我们要多关注它们。如果确实需要给它们穿外衣，要确保它们穿起来是舒服的。

【1】

考查并列连词。句意：我们可以穿衣服或戴帽子，但狗真的不需要它们，或者它们拒绝穿上外衣。根据句可知，上下文讲述了两种情况，它们是二选其一的关系，此处用并列连词or“或者”符合语境，故填or。

【2】

考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处考查固定句型it is + adj. + to do sth.“做某事是……”，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，故填to know。

【3】

考查名词。分析句子可知，此处应用名词作为介词upon的宾语，coat thickness“衣服厚度”，故填thickness。

【4】

考查名词的数。factor是可数名词，根据other判断此处应填名词复数形式，故填factors。

【5】

考查冠词。句意：当温度降到32华氏度以下时，狗实际上会开始受到寒冷的伤害。根据句意可知，此处特指32华氏度以下的寒冷，应用定冠词，故填the。

【6】

考查时态。分析句子可知，此处是句子谓语动词，结合语境可知此处讲述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语the temperature不可数，谓语动词应用一般现在时第三单人称单数形式，故填remains。

【7】

考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词短语stay inside，故填obviously。

【8】

考查形容词。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作为表语，故填comfortable。

【9】

考查动名词。分析句子可知，此处应用动名词作为句子主语，故填getting。

【10】

考查介词。此处考查固定短语a full range of“全方位的”，have a full range of motion“有充分的运动范围”，故填of。

练习册系列答案

要点: 1.生活中的具体体现; 2.好处。

要求:词数100左右。

参考词汇:移动支付mobile payment

Dear Smith,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

With the graduation day approaching, memory are flooding back to me. I remember how unwillingly I was to enter the classroom. “If I have studied harder before, I would have gone to a better senior high school,” I said it to myself. However, I later realized I fell in love with a school.

The campus scenery is pleasant. The antique pavilion (亭子), where stands on a small hillside, impresses me most. Surrounded green trees, I can admire the beautiful sunrise and sunset. I often wander around the charming pond and see myself reflecting in its transparent water. Any pains I have are smoothed and float away. The kind teachers and easy-going classmates also warm my heart and cheer me up when I am in low spirits.

Every time I recall my unforgettable moments, I smile. We’ve all grew over these three years.

【题目】 The college schedule is very different from the traditional high school schedule. 【1】 In high school, you had to take the US History, which was offered every day at 10:00 a.m. In college, you’ll probably need to take a history class, but you could have 10 choices offered on different days and at different times.

【2】 For example, you will pick a course that will determine the types of classes you will specialize in. In high school, you have a set curriculum of classes you have to take across all subject areas. 【3】 During the first two years, you’ll take more general education classes. But during your junior and senior years, you’ll take fewer general education classes.

Another big difference you should be aware of is classes. Now, you’re in school from 7:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m., Monday through Friday. 【4】 In college, you might have a science class on Mondays and Fridays from 10:10-11:00 a.m. Perhaps you’ll have a Chinese class on Thursdays from 1:15-3:00 p.m.

【5】 If you go to a large university, your campus will be your home and might take up an entire town. You might see hundreds of students going out to bars every night. Many colleges are home both to academic and social clubs. In high school your stage is regional. In college, your stage is national-and sometimes global.

A.This will not be the case in college.

B.In college, think about your schedule as a pyramid.

C.Some things will appear similar, but many will be different.

D.Typically, there is a lot more flexibility with your college classes.

E.The differences will challenge your self-management as much as your abilities.

F.The atmosphere and social life in college are also different from those in high school.

G.The other cool thing is that you usually have more opportunities to explore your interests.

【题目】Surprising uses for lemons

Lemons are tasty and healthy, but they are simply so much more than for making lemonade. 【1】

◇Lemons are used to refresh and clean a cutting board.

With garlic and onions being used widely in cooking, the struggle of washing the unpleasant smell out of a cutting board is something many people can relate to. But not only that, the cutting board can be home to all sorts of harmful bacteria.

【2】 Cut one in half and press the fruit against the board, wipe hard until the juices flow over the board, wash and enjoy your lemon-fresh cutting board.

◇Lemons are used to unclog a drain（疏通排水管）.

First, several lemons are squeezed for their juices into a cup, then the drain is washed with boiling water before being filled with half a box of baking soda（苏打）. Lemon juice is poured over the baking soda, causing it to bubble. 【3】

◇Another part of your kitchen you can clean with lemons is your microwave.

Putting some lemon juice into a cup of water and microwaving for 5 minutes not only loosens up stains in the microwave so they are easily wiped away, but leaves a fresh smell behind.

◇【4】

If you are lucky enough to have a dishwasher in your house, you can freshen things up by putting a few lemon slices into your dishwasher.

◇Lemons can be used to create a homemade face scrub（磨砂膏）.

First, you need three tablespoons of olive oil, the juice of a lemon, two tablespoons of honey and half a cup of sugar.【5】 After the time is up, wash to brighten your skin.

A.Luckily, life has brought us lemons.

B.After 15 minutes, water flows smoothly.

C.Here are some different uses for the fruit.

D.Then combine, apply and leave on the face for 15 minutes.

E.Lemons can get rid of unpleasant smells in the kitchen.

F.Lemons can be put into your dishwasher to freshen things up.

G.Cut a lemon and squeeze it over the rubbish before throwing it away.

【题目】假定你是李华，正与你校英国交换生Eric一起参加“规范英文标识(Identifying and Correcting Mistranslations)”系列志愿活动，请你写一封邮件，告知他下一次活动安排。内容包括：

1. 活动时间、地点；

2. 活动内容；

3. 相关准备。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】Be careful about the boundary between your work and your life, or your attitude and emotion in one area will affect the other.

A.randomlyB.negativelyC.confidentiallyD.arbitrarily

【题目】 Every so often，someone so young does something so amazing that you can’t help but wonder how he manages it. That’s what happened the first time we heard Matthew Whitaker play the piano. Matthew is a jazz pianist who is blind，and since the age of 11，he’s been performing around the world.

Matthew Whitaker was born at 24th week. He weighed 1 pound and 11 ounces. His parents were told he had less than a 50％chance of survival. One of the many complications(并发症)he faced was a disease which led to blindness.

No one in Matthew’s family was a musician，but his grandfather bought him his first keyboard when he was 3 years old. It didn’t take long for Matthew to show that he had a gift. So the Whitakers decided to get Matthew a teacher，which proved to be difficult. “At the time，we got a lot of answers that he’s too young and they don’t know how to teach a blind child，”Moses Whitaker said. “He was 3 years old at the time. ”

Finally，Dalia Sakas agreed to meet Matthew. Dalia is the director of music studies at a music school in New York City，a school for the visually impaired. To her surprise，Matthew could 1isten to a piece of music once and then play it. “Because it is rare to meet someone of the world and I want to make that possible. ”

She did. Matthew has played in more than 200 clubs and concert halls around the world. His love of music has never been in doubt. Matthew’s latest album is called Now Hear This. One critic noted that it sounded like Matthew was playing with six hands.

【1】Which word best describes Matthew as a pianist?

A.Fruitless.B.Ordinary.

C.Remarkable.D.Ambitious.

【2】What was the root cause of Matthew’s blindness?

A.His premature birth.B.His low weight.

C.His low chance of survival.D.A disease running in his family.

【3】What increased the difficulty finding Matthew a music teacher?

A.His family background.B.His lack of talent.

C.His age and disability.D.His character.

【4】Why did Dalia accept Matthew as her student?

A.Because she sympathized Matthew for his experience.

B.Because she was struck by Matthew’s talent for music.

C.Because she gave in to the insistence of Matthew’s grandfather.

D.Because she knew how to teach a blind student well.

【题目】根据课外阅读内容,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

【1】What kind of dog did the gold-seekers want?They wanted__________

A.heavy dogsB.small dogs with furry coats

C.strong long-haired dogsD.fierce dogs good at fighting

【2】Buck's trying to be the new lead-dog proves all that all that is in his nature except________

A.intelligenceB.ambition

C.hard workD.timidness

【3】Buck won the battle for survival because of his_________

A.imaginationB.strength

C.experienceD.courage

【4】Buck soon learned that Perrault and Francois_____________

A.were as bad as the fat man who hit him with a club

B.liked him as much as Mr.Miller did

C.were fair and honest man

D.only knew how to make dogs work for them

【5】The fat man cruelly beat Buck with a club to__________

A.make him unconsciousB.punish

C.kill him for his rageD.make him obey

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