题目内容

What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I_____an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against _____of 100, scored 160.
I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not ______ have scored more than 80. ____, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him -- and he always _____ it.
Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man____questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a _____. In a world where I have to work with my ____, I'd do poorly.
Consider my auto-repair man_____.He had a habit of telling ____. One time he said, "Doe. a deaf-and-dumb (聋哑) man______some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made ______ movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He ______ his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk ______ him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doe. the______man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. ______ do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his ______ and asked for them. I've been ______ that on all my customers today, but I knew ______ I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Dr. I knew you couldn't be very______.
And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.
小题1:
A．failedB．wroteC．receivedD．chose
小题2:
A．an averageB．a totalC．an examD．a number
小题3:
A．alwaysB．possiblyC．certainlyD．frequently
小题4:
A．ThenB．ThusC．Therefore D．Yet
小题5:
A．fixedB．checkedC．droveD．changed
小题6:
A．answeredB．practisedC．designedD．tried
小题7:
A．teacherB．doctorC．winnerD．fool
小题8:
A．brainsB．effortC．handsD．attention
小题9:
A．againB．as usualC．tooD．as well
小题10:
A．liesB．jokesC．newsD．tales
小题11:
A．boughtB．testedC．foundD．needed
小题12:
A．cuttingB．hammering C．wavingD．circling
小题13:
A．noddedB．raisedC．shookD．turned
小题14:
A．broughtB．packedC．sentD．sold
小题15:
A．cleverB．otherC．rightD．next
小题16:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhoD．Which
小题17:
A．imagination B．handC．voiceD．information
小题18:
A．tryingB．provingC．practising D．examining
小题19:
A．for sureB．at onceC．in factD．right now
小题20:
A．clearB．sillyC．slowD．smart

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:D
小题16:B
小题17:C
小题18:A
小题19:A
小题20:D

试题分析：文章用我与汽车修理工人之间的交流告诉我们智商只是相对而言，并不能说明任何问题。而是要看这个智力测试的题目是由谁来制定的，也许由不同的人制定智力测试的题目，结果就会大相径庭。
小题1:考查动词辨析。A. failed失败，B. wrote写，C. received接受，D. chose选择，指我接受了一次智力测试，结果得了160分。选C
小题2:句意分析。指我参加这次智力测试，平均分是100分，而我却得到了160的高分。A. an average平均，B. a total 总共，C. an exam考试，D. a number数字，选A
小题3:考查副词辨析。A. always总是，B. possibly 可能，C. certainly 当然，D. frequently经常，我曾经有个汽车修理工，这些智力考试是不可能得分超过80分的。possibly常与否定词not连用，表示不可能。选B
小题4:考查副词辨析。A. Then然后，B. Thus因此，C. Therefore因此，D. Yet然而，然而，当我的车出了问题，我都会匆忙找他。和上文是转折关系，选D
小题5:考查动词辨析。A. fixed修理，B. checked 检查，C. drove开车，D. changed改变，他总是能够把车修好，选A
小题6:考查动词辨析。A. answered回答，B. practised练习，C. designed设计，D. tried尝试，如果这个修理汽车的人来设计智力测试试题，我就会是傻瓜。选C
小题7:考查名词辨析。A. teache老师，B. doctor医生，C. winner获胜者，D. fool傻瓜；这个修理汽车的人来设计智力测试试题，我就会是傻瓜。选D
小题8:考查名词词辨析。A. brains 头脑，B. effort努力，C. hands 手，D. attention注意，上下文串联。根据上文叙述的事情说明如果涉及到动手方面的事情时，我就会表现得很差。选C
小题9:考查副词辨析和上下文串联。A. again再次，B. as usual像平常一样，C. too也，D. as well也，上文已经提及这个修理汽车的人，本段再次谈到他。故使用again.选A
小题10:考查名词辨析。A. lies撒谎，B. jokes玩笑，C. news新闻，D. tales故事，根据下文他给我讲的故事，说明这是一个爱讲笑话的人。选B
小题11:考查动词辨析和上下文串联。Need需要。。A. bought  买，B. tested检测，C. found发现，D. needed需要，根据下文描述，这个人进入商店想要买钉子。选D
小题12:考查动词辨析。A. cutting切割，B. hammering锤，C. waving 挥手，D. circling绕圈，这个人了用锤子锤钉子的动作。选B
小题13:考查动词辨析。A. nodded点头，B. raised举起，提高，筹集，饲养，C. shook摇晃，D. turned转身，从下文的：pointed to the two fingers he was hammering.可知店主拿的不对，所以摇摇头，选C
小题14:考查动词辨析。A. brought带来，B. packed收拾行李，C. sent送，派，D. sold卖，指职员给他拿来了钉子。选A
小题15:考查形容词辨析。A. clever聪明的，B. other其他的，C. right对的，D. next下一个，根据下文所叙，指下一个人进入商店来买东西。选D
小题16:疑问词辨析。A. What 什么？B. How怎么？C. Who谁，D. Which哪个，句意：你认为他会如何想店主要剪刀？选B
小题17:考查名词辨析。A. imagination想象力，B. hand手，C. voice声音，D. information信息，这个人是盲人，但是他会说话，所有他用他的声音告诉店主，他要剪子。选C
小题18:考查动词辨析。A. trying尝试，B. proving证明，C. practising练习，D. examining检查，Try on尝试，指他一直要这个故事在问别的顾客。选A
小题19:考查词组辨析。A. for sure毫无疑问，B. at once 立刻，C. in fact事实上，D. right now现在，句意：但是我确信我捉弄了你。选A
小题20:考查形容词辨析。A. clear清楚，B. silly愚蠢，C. slow缓慢，D. smart聪明；指我知道你不可能如此的聪明的。选D
练习册系列答案
相关题目
During my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffany's mom.
Tiffany's mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn't give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was annoyed with her.
Whenever I didn't get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffany's mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. "Every time, my morn would calmly say "Poor Tiffany". I couldn't understand her. "She shouldn't be feeling sorry for Tiffany!" I thought. "She should be feeling sorry for me."
One day, I couldn't help saying to Mom, "Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her? " I burst into tears.
My mom sat down next to me and said softly. "Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught. "
I looked up at her. "What are you talking about?"
Mom said with care, "One day she will really want something. Maybe she'll find out that she can't have it. Her mother won't always be around to give her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything. "
She continued, "I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'll know how to look for bargains and save money, but she won't. You'll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won't. When Tiffany is a grown woman, she'll wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food. "
It took some time, but I eventually understood my mom's words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.
小题1:During the author's elementary school years, she        .
A．wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany's
B．went to school with Tiffany every day
C．usually compared her lesson with Tiffany's
D．sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany
小题2:Why did the author's mom always say "Poor Tiffany"?
A．She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.
B．She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.
C．She thought that Tiffany was spoiled by her mother.
D．She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.
小题3:What do we learn about the author's mother?
A．She was strict and taught the author to be independent.
B．She cared for other people's children more than her own.
C．She thought that life lessons were as important as money.
D．She was so poor that she couldn't give the author much money.
小题4:What can we infer from the passage?
A．The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.
B．The author's mother felt sorry for Tiffany.
C．Tiffany's mother took the author's mother's advice.
D．The author is thankful to her mother now.
Many of us dream of having thousands and thousands of dollar to spend on what we desire We can buy lottery tickets, enter contests or spend hours building a business or invest in the stock market. We are sure that when we have plenty of money, we will be happy.
While having some money does have an impact on our level of happiness, having a lot of money does not. It is reported that Americans whose income goes from $20,000 a year to $50,000 a year are more likely to be happy. But beyond $50,000, happiness does not increase as salaries go up. It is because we are never satisfied. Catherine Sanderson, a psychology professor at Amherst College says, "We always think if we just had a little more money, we’d be happier. But when we get there, we are not."
Daniel Gilbert, a psychology professor at Harvard notes,"The more you make, the more you want. The more you have, the less it brings you joy. We incorrectly assume we’Il get more pleasure from more, and we don’t."
The things money can buy don't make you happy either. A lot of research suggests that you won't find the "good life" buying expensive "toys". You finally buy that BMW you've always wanted and it soon loses its appeal. Then, instead of wondering if a new car is what really makes you happy, you decide you just need a different new car. It is an endless cycle.
To really be happy, you need to understand what makes you happy in the first place. One secret of happiness is people. Surveys have found that people need people. Those who have five or more close friends are 50% more likely to describe themselves as "very happy". Good relationships have a far greater effect on happiness than larger salary. Andrew Oswald, an economist at England's University of Warwick says, "B you are looking for happiness in life, find the right husband or wife rather than trying to double your salary."
So invest your time and energy in people. The reward is much bigger in terms of happiness!
小题1:In Paragraph 1 the author intends to tell us the "belief" that
A．we are unhappy because we often lack money
B．people can buy what they want if they have enough money
C．more money will make one's dreams come true
D．happiness will result from more money
小题2:Which of the following statements would the author agree to?
A．Having some money brings happiness to some degree.
B．The more money one earns, the sadder one becomes
C．Buying expensive things will surely bring pleasure
D．We get nothing from buying expensive things we want.
小题3:Why does happiness not increase with pay rises?
A．Most of us have a psychological problem.
B．People are not content with what they get.
C．It is human nature to be unhappy.
D．Happiness has nothing to do with money.
小题4:In order to find happiness we should
A．always make new friendsB．take no notice of our salaries
C．focus on good relationshipsD．invest our money in our friend
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health, wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (冒犯) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was sounded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have realized its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly all act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others: nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
小题1:People who are unhappy                   ．
A．always consider things differently from others
B．usually are affected by the results of certain things
C．usually misunderstand what others think or say
D．always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
小题2:The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most probably means“              .”
A．have a good taste with social lifeB．make others unhappy
C．tend to scold others openly D．enjoy the pleasure of life
小题3:We can conclude from the passage that__________.
A．we should pity all such unhappy people
B．such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C．people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D．unhappy people can not understand happy persons
小题4:If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should_______.
A．prevent any communication with them
B．show respect and politeness to them
C．persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D．quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
小题5:In this passage, the writer mainly __________.
A．describes two types of people
B．laughs at the unhappy people
C．suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness
D．tells people how to be unhappy in life
Please excuse me if I’m a little sad today because Mark is leaving．You probably don’t know Mark，but you might be lucky enough to know someone just like him．He’s been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature．He’s never been all that interested in getting credit for the terrific work he does．He just wants to do his job，and to do it extremely well．
And now he’s moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity．It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime，and we’re sincerely pleased for him．But that doesn’t make it any easier to say goodbye to a dear friend and trusted colleague．
Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us．Just when we start to get comfortable with a person，a place or a situation，something comes along to change the recipe．A terrific neighbor moves away．Someone in the family graduates．A child finds new love and loyalties through marriage．The family’s bread-winner is laid off．Our ability to cope with change and disruption determines our peace，happiness and contentment in life．
But how do we do that? According to the author of Ecclesiaste，comfort can be found in remembering that “to everything there is a season，and a time to every purpose under heaven．Let today embrace the past with remembrance，and the future with longing．’’
“Change，indeed，is painful，yet ever needful，”said philosopher Thomas Carlyle．“And if memory has its force and worth，so also has hope．”
We’re going to miss Mark．But rather than lose ourselves in the sadness of our parting，we’ll focus on our hopes for a brighter future——for him，and for us．And then we’ll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen．Until our plans change——again．
小题1:What will happen to Mark soon?
A．He will pass away．B．He will leave for a new job．
C．He will get married．D．He will stay with us forever．
小题2:The underlined word “credit” in Para．1 probably means __________ ．
A．praiseB．criticism
C．opportunity D．job
小题3:From the passage，we can learn that __________ ．
A．any change will make us upset any time
B．it is easy to say goodbye to a dear friend and trusted colleague
C．our happiness depends on our ability to deal with change
D．comfort can be found in remembering the sadness
小题4:The best title of the passage may be __________ ．
A．My Friend MarkB．Focusing on Future
C．Always ChangingD．A Sad Story
When you are little, it’s not hard to believe you can change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed delegates at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them .“Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environment answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the thing you tell us not to do ? You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words.”
I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(激励) action. Now, a decade from Rio, after I’ve sat through many more conferences, I’m not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual’s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.
When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I’m learning that as we have to make choices — education, career, lifestyle — life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is in progress, but aren’t taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable(可持续的) way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was ideal and innocent.
Today I’m no longer a child, but I’m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make sustainable choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of change.
小题1:The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to _____.
A．end poverty and make school beautiful
B．find environmental answers and keep the words that they always told themselves
C．end poverty and solve the problems about environment
D．find a wonderful place and clean it up
小题2:What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to _____.
A．a long period of laughing
B．a warm welcome
C．an expression used for greeting
D．a long period of clapping and applause
小题3:It becomes clear that the writer is possibly _____ now.
A．in his teens
B．in his twenties
C．in his thirties
D．in his forties
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．the writer thinks what he thought at the age of 12 is mature.
B．the writer’s children will certainly live in an ideal environment.
C．the writer’s confidence in the people in power has deeply shaken their voice.
D．the writer’s belief does not change when he grows up.
Sometimes people call each other "freaked-cat", but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream．Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action．If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things．It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can．
Something like this also happens to people．When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions （feelings）, our bodies go through many physical changes．Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense．All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react．We, too．get ready to defend ourselves or run．
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face．If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble．Have you ever said something in anger —or hit somebody—and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?
It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely．
Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense．Physical illness can develop．It can actually be bad for your health．（It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed．）
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away．It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard．You might not be able to see them．but before long you' d smell them．And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them．They'd be rotten．
You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard．You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around．And at last you'll have to deal with them．just like those bananas．
小题1:The best title for this article is_____．
A．Emotions Affect Our Bodies
B．What Happens to A Frightened Cat
C．What Happens to An Excited Person
D．Feelings That People Have
小题2:What does the word "freaked" mean in the first sentence?
A．excitedB．scaredC．angryD．shocked
小题3:According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings_____．
A．have fewer problems than animals
B．have the same problems as animals
C．have more problems than animals
D．have cleverer problems than animals
小题4:If you hold in your feelings,_____．
A．gradually they'll disappear
B．they won't exist any more
C．they will fly all over
D．your body stays tense
小题5:The author wrote this article in order to_____．
A．tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside
B．give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C．make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
D．make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, coming across me wandering through the traffic; motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. "I'm awfully sorry," I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
小题1:The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________
A．she might be recognized
B．asking for help looked silly
C．she was normal and independent
D．being found blind was embarrassing
小题2:After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.
A．began to run
B．hit a person as usual
C．hit a lamppost by accident
D．was caught by something
小题3:At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.
A．stopped a big lorry
B．stopped the wrong bus
C．made no attempt to stop the bus
D．was not noticed by other people
小题4:What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus? _________
A．Other vehicles also stopped there.
B．It was unreliable for making judgments.
C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus
Compassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true, I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him, I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world, I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either, then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
小题1:The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits ________.
A．promised to obey the store rules
B．forgot to take any money with him
C．hoped to have the food first and pay later
D．could not afford anything more expensive
小题2:Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?
A．Kind and lucky.
B．Poor and lonely.
C．Friendly and helpful.
D．Hurt and disappointed.
小题3:The writer acted upon the store rules because ________.
A．he wanted to keep his present job
B．he felt no pity for the old gentleman
C．he considered the old man dishonest
D．he expected someone else to pay for the old man
小题4:What does the writer learn from his experience?
A．wealth is more important than anything else.
B．Helping others is easier said than done.
C．experience is better gained through practice.
D．Obeying the rules means more than compassion.
小题5:How would the old men feel at the end of the story?
A．Sad and disappointed.B．Happy and lucky.
C．Depressed and unlucky.D．Surprised and grateful.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网